The Oxford Dictionary of Modern Quotations


PREFACE Preface
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   This is a completely new dictionary, containing about 5,000 quotations.

   What is a "quotation"?  It is a saying or piece of writing that strikes
   people as so true or memorable that they quote it (or allude to it) in
   speech or writing.  Often they will quote it directly, introducing it with
   a phrase like "As ---- says" but equally often they will assume that the
   reader or listener already knows the quotation, and they will simply
   allude to it without mentioning its source (as in the headline "A ros is
   a ros is a ros," referring obliquely to a line by Gertrude Stein).

   This dictionary has been compiled from extensive evidence of the
   quotations that are actually used in this way.  The dictionary includes
   the commonest quotations which were found in a collection of more than
   200,000 citations assembled by combing books, magazines, and newspapers.
   For example, our collections contained more than thirty examples each for
   Edward Heath's "unacceptable face of capitalism" and Marshal McLuhan's
   "The medium is the message," so both these quotations had to be included.

   As a result, this book is not--like many quotations dictionaries--a
   subjective anthology of the editor's favourite quotations, but an
   objective selection of the quotations which are most widely known and
   used.  Popularity and familiarity are the main criteria for inclusion,
   although no reader is likely to be familiar with all the quotations in
   this dictionary.

   The book can be used for reference or for browsing: to trace the source of
   a particular quotation or to find an appropriate saying for a special
   need.

   The quotations are drawn from novels, plays, poems, essays, speeches,
   films radio and television broadcasts, songs, advertisements, and even
   book titles. It is difficult to draw the line between quotations and
   similar sayings like proverbs, catch-phrases, and idioms.  For example,
   some quotations (like "The opera ain't over till the fat lady sings")
   become proverbial.  These are usually included if they can be traced to a
   particular originator.  However, we have generally omitted phrases like
   "agonizing reappraisal" which are covered adequately in the Oxford English
   Dictionary.  Catch-phrases are included if there is evidence that they are
   widely remembered or used.

   We have taken care to verify all the quotations in original or
   authoritative sources--something which few other quotations dictionaries
   have tried to do.  We have corrected many errors found in other
   dictionaries, and we have traced the true origins of such phrases as
   "There ain't no such thing as a free lunch" and "Shaken and not stirred."

   The quotations are arranged in alphabetical order of authors, with
   anonymous quotations in the middle of "A." Under each author, the
   quotations are arranged in alphabetical order of their first words.
   Foreign quotations are, wherever possible, given in the original language
   as well as in translation.

   Authors are cited under the names by which they are best known:  for
   example, Graham Greene (not Henry Graham Greene); F. Scott Fitzgerald (not
   Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald); George Orwell (not Eric Blair); W. C.
   Fields (not William Claude Dukenfield).  Authors' dates of birth and death
   are given when ascertainable.  The actual writers of the words are
   credited for quotations from songs, film-scripts, etc.

   The references after each quotation are designed to be as helpful as
   possible, enabling the reader to trace quotations in their original
   sources if desired.

   The index (1) has been carefully prepared--with ingenious computer
   assistance--to help the reader to trace quotations from their most
   important keywords. Each reference includes not only the page and the
   number of the quotation on the page but also the first few letters of the
   author's name.  The index includes references to book-titles which have
   become well known as quotations in their own right.

   One difficulty in a dictionary of modern quotations is to decide what the
   word "modern" means.  In this dictionary it means "twentieth-century."
   Quotations are eligible if they originated from someone who was still
   alive after 1900.  Where an author (like George Bernard Shaw, who died in
   1950) said memorable things before and after 1900, these are all included.

   This dictionary could not have been compiled without the work of many
   people, most notably Paula Clifford, Angela Partington, Fiona Mullan,
   Penelope Newsome, Julia Cresswell, Michael McKinley, Charles McCreery,
   Heidi Abbey, Jean Harder, Elizabeth Knowles, George Chowdharay-Best,
   Tracey Ward, and Ernest Trehern.  I am also very grateful to the OUP
   Dictionary Department's team of checkers, who verified the quotations at
   libraries in Oxford, London, Washington, New York, and elsewhere.  James
   Howes deserves credit for his work in computerizing the index.

   The Editor is responsible for any errors, which he will be grateful to
   have drawn to his attention. As the quotation from Simeon Strunsky reminds
   us, "Famous remarks are very seldom quoted correctly," but we have
   endeavoured to make this book more accurate, authoritative, and helpful
   than any other dictionary of modern quotations.

                                                                 TONY AUGARDE

    (1) Discussions of the index features in this preface and in the
       "How to Use this Dictionary" section of this book refer to
       the hard-copy edition printed in 1991. No index has been
       included in this soft-copy edition. See "Notices" in
       topic NOTICES for additional information about this soft-copy
       edition.

HOWTO How to Use this Dictionary
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HOWTO.1 General Principles
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   The arrangement is alphabetical by the names of authors:  usually the
   names by which each person is best known.  So look under Maya Angelou, not
   Maya Johnson; Princess Anne, not HRH The Princess Royal; Lord Beaverbrook,
   not William Maxwell Aitken; Irving Berlin, not Israel Balin; Greta Garbo,
   not Greta Lovisa Gustafsson,

   Anonymous quotations are all together, starting in "Anonymous" in
   topic 1.43 They are arranged in alphabetical order of their first
   significant word.

   Under each author, quotations are arranged by the alphabetical order of
   the titles of the works from which they come, even if those works were not
   written by the person who is being quoted. Poems are usually cited from
   the first book in which they appeared.

   Quotations by foreign authors are, where possible, given in the original
   language and also in an English translation.

   A reference is given after each quotation to its original source or to an
   authoritative record of its use. The reference usually consists of either
   (a) a book-title with its date of publication and a reference to where the
   quotation occurs in the book; or (b) the title of a newspaper or magazine
   with its date of publication. The reference is preceded by "In" if the
   quotation comes from a secondary source: for example if a writer is quoted
   by another author in a newspaper article, or if a book refers to a saying
   but does not indicate where or when it was made.

HOWTO.2 Examples
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   Here are some typical entries, with notes to clarify the meaning of each
   part.


             Charlie Chaplin (Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin)

             1889-1977

             All I need to make a comedy is a park, a policeman and
             a pretty girl.
             My Autobiography (1964) ch. 10

   Charlie Chaplin is the name by which this person is best known but Sir
   Charles Spencer Chaplin is the name which would appear in reference books
   such as Who's Who.

   Charlie Chaplin was born in 1889 and died in 1977. The quotation comes
   from the tenth chapter of Chaplin's autobiography, which was published in
   1964.


             Martin Luther King

             1929-1968

             Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.
             Letter from Birmingham Jail, Alabama, 16 Apr. 1963, in
             Atlantic Monthly Aug. 1963, p. 78

   Martin Luther King wrote these words in a letter that he sent from
   Birmingham Jail on 16 April 1963. The letter was published later that year
   on page 78 of the August issue of the Atlanta Monthly.


             Dorothy Parker

             1893-1967

             One more drink and I'd have been under the host.
             In Howard Teichmann George S. Kaufman (1972) p. 68

   Dorothy Parker must have said this before she died in 1967 but the
   earliest reliable source we can find is a 1972 book by Howard Teichmann.
   "In" signals the fact that the quotation is cited from a secondary source.

HOWTO.3 Index
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   If you remember part of a quotation and want to know the rest of it, or
   who said it, you can trace it by means of the index (1).

   The index lists the most significant words from each quotation.  These
   keywords are listed alphabetically in the index, each with a section of
   the text to show the context of every keyword. These sections are listed
   in strict alphabetical order under each keyword.  Foreign keywords are
   included in their alphabetical place.

   The references show the first few letters of the author's name, followed
   by the page and item numbers (e.g. 163:15 refers to the fifteenth
   quotation on page 163).

   As an example, suppose that you want to verify a quotation which you
   remember contains the line "to purify the dialect of the tribe." If you
   decide that  tribe is a significant word and refer to it in the index, you
   will find this entry:


             tribe: To purify the dialect of the t.      ELIOT 74:19

   This will lead you to the poem by T. S. Eliot which is the nineteenth
   quotation on page 74.

CONTENTS Table of Contents
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 Title Page    TITLE

 Edition Notice    EDITION

 Notices    NOTICES

 Preface    PREFACE

 How to Use this Dictionary    HOWTO
 General Principles    HOWTO.1
 Examples    HOWTO.2
 Index    HOWTO.3

 Table of Contents    CONTENTS

 A    1.0
 Bud Abbott and Lou Costello (Louis Francis Cristillo)    1.1
 Dannie Abse    1.2
 Goodman Ace    1.3
 Dean Acheson    1.4
 J. R. Ackerley    1.5
 Douglas Adams    1.6
 Frank Adams and Will M. Hough    1.7
 Franklin P. Adams    1.8
 Henry Brooks Adams    1.9
 Harold Adamson    1.10
 George Ade    1.11
 Konrad Adenauer    1.12
 Alfred Adler    1.13
 Polly Adler    1.14
 AE (A.E., ) (George William Russell)    1.15
 Herbert Agar    1.16
 James Agate    1.17
 Spiro T. Agnew    1.18
 Max Aitken    1.19
 Zo Akins    1.20
 Alain (mile-Auguste Chartier)    1.21
 Edward Albee    1.22
 Richard Aldington    1.23
 Brian Aldiss    1.24
 Nelson Algren    1.25
 Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay)    1.26
 Fred Allen (John Florence Sullivan)    1.27
 Woody Allen (Allen Stewart Konigsberg)    1.28
 Woody Allen (Allen Stewart Konigsberg) and Marshall Brickman    1.29
 Margery Allingham    1.30
 Joseph Alsop    1.31
 Robert Altman    1.32
 Leo Amery    1.33
 Kingsley Amis    1.34
 Maxwell Anderson    1.35
 Maxwell Anderson and Lawrence Stallings    1.36
 Robert Anderson    1.37
 James Anderton    1.38
 Sir Norman Angell    1.39
 Maya Angelou (Maya Johnson)    1.40
 Paul Anka    1.41
 Princess Anne (HRH the Princess Royal)    1.42
 Anonymous    1.43
 Jean Anouilh    1.44
 Guillaume Apollinaire    1.45
 Sir Edward Appleton    1.46
 Louis Aragon    1.47
 Hannah Arendt    1.48
 G. D. Armour    1.49
 Harry Armstrong    1.50
 Louis Armstrong    1.51
 Neil Armstrong    1.52
 Sir Robert Armstrong    1.53
 Raymond Aron    1.54
 George Asaf    1.55
 Dame Peggy Ashcroft    1.56
 Daisy Ashford    1.57
 Isaac Asimov    1.58
 Elizabeth Asquith (Princess Antoine Bibesco)    1.59
 Herbert Henry Asquith (Earl of Oxford and Asquith)    1.60
 Margot Asquith (Countess of Oxford and Asquith)    1.61
 Raymond Asquith    1.62
 Nancy Astor (Viscountess Astor)    1.63
 Brooks Atkinson    1.64
 E. L. Atkinson and Apsley Cherry-Garrard    1.65
 Clement Attlee    1.66
 W. H. Auden    1.67
 W. H. Auden and Christopher Isherwood    1.68
 Tex Avery (Fred Avery)    1.69
 Earl of Avon    1.70
 Revd W. Awdry    1.71
 Alan Ayckbourn    1.72
 A. J. Ayer    1.73
 Pam Ayres    1.74

 B    2.0
 Robert Baden-Powell (Baron Baden-Powell)    2.1
 Joan Baez    2.2
 Sydney D. Bailey    2.3
 Bruce Bairnsfather    2.4
 Hylda Baker    2.5
 James Baldwin    2.6
 Stanley Baldwin (Earl Baldwin of Bewdley)    2.7
 Arthur James Balfour (Earl of Balfour)    2.8
 Whitney Balliett    2.9
 Pierre Balmain    2.10
 Tallulah Bankhead    2.11
 Nancy Banks-Smith    2.12
 Imamu Amiri Baraka (Everett LeRoi Jones)    2.13
 W. N. P. Barbellion (Bruce Frederick Cummings)    2.14
 Maurice Baring    2.15
 Ronnie Barker    2.16
 Frederick R. Barnard    2.17
 Clive Barnes    2.18
 Julian Barnes    2.19
 Peter Barnes    2.20
 Sir J. M. Barrie    2.21
 Ethel Barrymore    2.22
 John Barrymore    2.23
 Lionel Bart    2.24
 Karl Barth    2.25
 Roland Barthes    2.26
 Bernard Baruch    2.27
 Jacques Barzun    2.28
 L. Frank Baum    2.29
 Vicki Baum    2.30
 Sir Arnold Bax    2.31
 Sir Beverley Baxter    2.32
 Beachcomber    2.33
 David, First Earl Beatty    2.34
 Lord Beaverbrook (William Maxwell Aitken, first Baron Beaverbrook)    2.35
 Carl Becker    2.36
 Samuel Beckett    2.37
 Harry Bedford and Terry Sullivan    2.38
 Sir Thomas Beecham    2.39
 Sir Max Beerbohm    2.40
 Brendan Behan    2.41
 John Hay Beith    2.42
 Clive Bell    2.43
 Henry Bellamann    2.44
 Hilaire Belloc    2.45
 Saul Bellow    2.46
 Robert Benchley    2.47
 Julien Benda    2.48
 Stephen Vincent Bent    2.49
 William Rose Bent    2.50
 Tony Benn    2.51
 George Bennard    2.52
 Alan Bennett    2.53
 Arnold Bennett    2.54
 Ada Benson and Fred Fisher    2.55
 A. C. Benson    2.56
 Stella Benson    2.57
 Edmund Clerihew Bentley    2.58
 Eric Bentley    2.59
 Nikolai Berdyaev    2.60
 Lord Charles Beresford    2.61
 Henri Bergson    2.62
 Irving Berlin (Israel Baline)    2.63
 Sir Isaiah Berlin    2.64
 Georges Bernanos    2.65
 Jeffrey Bernard    2.66
 Eric Berne    2.67
 Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward    2.68
 Chuck Berry    2.69
 John Berryman    2.70
 Pierre Berton    2.71
 Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg    2.72
 Sir John Betjeman    2.73
 Aneurin Bevan    2.74
 William Henry Beveridge (First Baron Beveridge)    2.75
 Ernest Bevin    2.76
 Georges Bidault    2.77
 Ambrose Bierce    2.78
 Laurence Binyon    2.79
 Nigel Birch (Baron Rhyl)    2.80
 John Bird    2.81
 Earl of Birkenhead    2.82
 Lord Birkett (William Norman Birkett, Baron Birkett)    2.83
 Eric Blair    2.84
 Eubie Blake (James Hubert Blake)    2.85
 Lesley Blanch    2.86
 Alan Bleasdale    2.87
 Karen Blixen    2.88
 Edmund Blunden    2.89
 Alfred Blunt (Bishop of Bradford)    2.90
 Wilfrid Scawen Blunt    2.91
 Ronald Blythe    2.92
 Enid Blyton    2.93
 Louise Bogan    2.94
 Humphrey Bogart    2.95
 John B. Bogart    2.96
 Niels Bohr    2.97
 Alan Bold    2.98
 Robert Bolt    2.99
 Andrew Bonar Law    2.100
 Carrie Jacobs Bond    2.101
 Sir David Bone    2.102
 Dietrich Bonhoeffer    2.103
 Sonny Bono (Salvatore Bono)    2.104
 Daniel J. Boorstin    2.105
 James H. Boren    2.106
 Jorge Luis Borges    2.107
 Max Born    2.108
 John Collins Bossidy    2.109
 Gordon Bottomley    2.110
 Horatio Bottomley    2.111
 Sir Harold Edwin Boulton    2.112
 Elizabeth Bowen    2.113
 David Bowie (David Jones)    2.114
 Sir Maurice Bowra    2.115
 Charles Boyer    2.116
 Lord Brabazon (Baron Brabazon of Tara)    2.117
 Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, and D. M. Marshman Jr.    2.118
 Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, and Walter Reisch    2.119
 F. H. Bradley    2.120
 Omar Bradley    2.121
 Caryl Brahms (Doris Caroline Abrahams) and S. J. Simon (Simon Jasha Skidelsky)    2.122
 John Braine    2.123
 Ernest Bramah (Ernest Bramah Smith)    2.124
 Georges Braque    2.125
 John Bratby    2.126
 Irving Brecher    2.127
 Bertolt Brecht    2.128
 Gerald Brenan    2.129
 Aristide Briand    2.130
 Vera Brittain    2.131
 David Broder    2.132
 Jacob Bronowski    2.133
 Rupert Brooke    2.134
 Anita Brookner    2.135
 Mel Brooks    2.136
 Heywood Broun    2.137
 H. Rap Brown    2.138
 Helen Gurley Brown    2.139
 Ivor Brown    2.140
 John Mason Brown    2.141
 Lew Brown (Louis Brownstein)    2.142
 Nacio Herb Brown    2.143
 Cecil Browne    2.144
 Sir Frederick Browning    2.145
 Lenny Bruce (Leonard Alfred Schneider)    2.146
 Anita Bryant    2.147
 Martin Buber    2.148
 John Buchan (Baron Tweedsmuir)    2.149
 Frank Buchman    2.150
 Gene Buck (Edward Eugene Buck) and Herman Ruby    2.151
 Richard Buckle    2.152
 Arthur Buller    2.153
 Ivor Bulmer-Thomas    2.154
 Luis Buuel    2.155
 Anthony Burgess    2.156
 Johnny Burke    2.157
 John Burns    2.158
 William S. Burroughs    2.159
 Benjamin Hapgood Burt    2.160
 Nat Burton    2.161
 R. A. Butler (Baron Butler of Saffron Walden)    2.162
 Ralph Butler and Noel Gay (Richard Moxon Armitage)    2.163
 Samuel Butler    2.164
 Max Bygraves    2.165
 James Branch Cabell    2.166

 C    3.0
 Irving Caesar    3.1
 John Cage    3.2
 James Cagney    3.3
 Sammy Cahn (Samuel Cohen)    3.4
 James M. Cain    3.5
 Michael Caine (Maurice Joseph Micklewhite)    3.6
 Sir Joseph Cairns    3.7
 Charles Calhoun    3.8
 James Callaghan (Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff)    3.9
 Joseph Campbell (Seosamh MacCathmhaoil)    3.10
 Mrs Patrick Campbell (Beatrice Stella Campbell)    3.11
 Roy Campbell    3.12
 Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman    3.13
 Albert Camus    3.14
 Elias Canetti    3.15
 Hughie Cannon    3.16
 John R. Caples    3.17
 Al Capone    3.18
 Truman Capote    3.19
 Al Capp    3.20
 Ethna Carbery (Anna MacManus)    3.21
 Hoagy Carmichael (Hoagland Howard Carmichael)    3.22
 Stokely Carmichael and Charles Vernon Hamilton    3.23
 Dale Carnegie    3.24
 J. L. Carr    3.25
 Edward Carson (Baron Carson)    3.26
 Jimmy Carter    3.27
 Sydney Carter    3.28
 Pablo Casals    3.29
 Ted Castle (Baron Castle of Islington)    3.30
 Harry Castling and C. W. Murphy    3.31
 Fidel Castro    3.32
 Willa Cather    3.33
 Mr Justice Caulfield (Sir Bernard Caulfield)    3.34
 Charles Causley    3.35
 Constantine Cavafy    3.36
 Edith Cavell    3.37
 Lord David Cecil    3.38
 Patrick Reginald Chalmers    3.39
 Joseph Chamberlain    3.40
 Neville Chamberlain    3.41
 Harry Champion    3.42
 Raymond Chandler    3.43
 Coco Chanel    3.44
 Charlie Chaplin (Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin)    3.45
 Arthur Chapman    3.46
 Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, Michael Palin    3.47
 Prince Charles (Charles Philip Arthur George, Prince of Wales)    3.48
 Apsley Cherry-Garrard    3.49
 G. K. Chesterton    3.50
 Maurice Chevalier    3.51
 Erskine Childers    3.52
 Charles Chilton    3.53
 Noam Chomsky    3.54
 Dame Agatha Christie    3.55
 Frank E. Churchill    3.56
 Sir Winston Churchill    3.57
 Count Galeazzo Ciano    3.58
 Brian Clark    3.59
 Kenneth Clark (Baron Clark)    3.60
 Arthur C. Clarke    3.61
 Grant Clarke and Edgar Leslie    3.62
 Eldridge Cleaver    3.63
 John Cleese    3.64
 John Cleese and Connie Booth    3.65
 Sarah Norcliffe Cleghorn    3.66
 Georges Clemenceau    3.67
 Harlan Cleveland    3.68
 Richard Cobb    3.69
 Claud Cockburn    3.70
 Jean Cocteau    3.71
 Lenore Coffee    3.72
 George M. Cohan    3.73
 Desmond Coke    3.74
 Colette (Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette)    3.75
 R. G. Collingwood    3.76
 Charles Collins and Fred W. Leigh    3.77
 Charles Collins and Fred Murray    3.78
 Charles Collins, E. A. Sheppard, and Fred Terry    3.79
 John Churton Collins    3.80
 Michael Collins    3.81
 Betty Comden and Adolph Green    3.82
 Dame Ivy Compton-Burnett    3.83
 Billy Connolly    3.84
 Cyril Connolly    3.85
 James Connolly    3.86
 Joseph Conrad (Teodor Josef Konrad Korzeniowski)    3.87
 Shirley Conran    3.88
 A. J. Cook    3.89
 Dan Cook    3.90
 Peter Cook    3.91
 Calvin Coolidge    3.92
 Ananda Coomaraswamy    3.93
 Alfred Duff Cooper (Viscount Norwich)    3.94
 Tommy Cooper    3.95
 Wendy Cope    3.96
 Aaron Copland    3.97
 Bernard Cornfeld    3.98
 Frances Cornford    3.99
 Francis Macdonald Cornford    3.100
 Baron Pierre de Coubertin    3.101
 mile Cou    3.102
 Nol Coward    3.103
 Hart Crane    3.104
 James Creelman and Ruth Rose    3.105
 Bishop Mandell Creighton    3.106
 Quentin Crisp    3.107
 Julian Critchley    3.108
 Richmal Crompton (Richmal Crompton Lamburn)    3.109
 Bing Crosby (Harry Lillis Crosby)    3.110
 Bing Crosby, Roy Turk, and Fred Ahlert    3.111
 Richard Crossman    3.112
 Aleister Crowley    3.113
 Leslie Crowther    3.114
 Robert Crumb    3.115
 Bruce Frederick Cummings    3.116
 e. e. cummings    3.117
 William Thomas Cummings    3.118
 Will Cuppy    3.119
 Edwina Currie    3.120
 Michael Curtiz    3.121
 Lord Curzon (George Nathaniel Curzon, Marquess Curzon of Kedleston)    3.122

 D    4.0
 Paul Daniels    4.1
 Charles Brace Darrow    4.2
 Clarence Darrow    4.3
 Sir Francis Darwin    4.4
 Jules Dassin    4.5
 Worton David and Lawrence Wright    4.6
 Jack Davies and Ken Annakin    4.7
 W. H. Davies    4.8
 Bette Davis (Ruth Elizabeth Davis)    4.9
 Lord Dawson of Penn (Bertrand Edward Dawson, Viscount Dawson of Penn)    4.10
 C. Day-Lewis    4.11
 Simone de Beauvoir    4.12
 Edward de Bono    4.13
 Eugene Victor Debs    4.14
 Edgar Degas    4.15
 Charles de Gaulle    4.16
 J. de Knight (James E. Myers) and M. Freedman    4.17
 Walter de la Mare    4.18
 Shelagh Delaney    4.19
 Jack Dempsey    4.20
 Nigel Dennis    4.21
 Buddy De Sylva (George Gard De Sylva) and Lew Brown    4.22
 Peter De Vries    4.23
 Lord Dewar    4.24
 Sergei Diaghilev    4.25
 Paul Dickson    4.26
 Joan Didion    4.27
 Howard Dietz    4.28
 William Dillon    4.29
 Ernest Dimnet    4.30
 Isak Dinesen (Karen Blixen)    4.31
 Mort Dixon    4.32
 Milovan Djilas    4.33
 Austin Dobson (Henry Austin Dobson)    4.34
 Ken Dodd    4.35
 J. P. Donleavy    4.36
 Sir Reginald Dorman-Smith    4.37
 Keith Douglas    4.38
 Norman Douglas    4.39
 Sir Alec Douglas-Home    4.40
 Caroline Douglas-Home    4.41
 Sir Arthur Conan Doyle    4.42
 Maurice Drake    4.43
 William A. Drake    4.44
 John Drinkwater    4.45
 Alexander Dubcek    4.46
 Al Dubin    4.47
 W. E. B. DuBois    4.48
 Georges Duhamel    4.49
 Raoul Duke    4.50
 John Foster Dulles    4.51
 Dame Daphne du Maurier    4.52
 Isadora Duncan    4.53
 Ian Dunlop    4.54
 Jimmy Durante    4.55
 Leo Durocher    4.56
 Ian Dury    4.57
 Lillian K. Dykstra    4.58
 Bob Dylan (Robert Zimmerman)    4.59

 E    5.0
 Stephen T. Early    5.1
 Clint Eastwood    5.2
 Abba Eban    5.3
 Sir Anthony Eden (Earl of Avon)    5.4
 Clarissa Eden (Countess of Avon)    5.5
 Marriott Edgar    5.6
 Duke of Edinburgh    5.7
 Thomas Alva Edison    5.8
 John Maxwell Edmonds    5.9
 King Edward VII    5.10
 King Edward VIII (Duke of Windsor)    5.11
 John Ehrlichman    5.12
 Albert Einstein    5.13
 Dwight D. Eisenhower    5.14
 T. S. Eliot    5.15
 Queen Elizabeth II    5.16
 Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother    5.17
 Alf Ellerton    5.18
 Havelock Ellis (Henry Havelock Ellis)    5.19
 Paul Eluard    5.20
 Sir William Empson    5.21
 Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein, and Howard Koch    5.22
 Susan Ertz    5.23
 Dudley Erwin    5.24
 Howard Estabrook and Harry Behn    5.25
 Gavin Ewart    5.26
 William Norman Ewer    5.27

 F    6.0
 Clifton Fadiman    6.1
 Eleanor Farjeon    6.2
 King Farouk of Egypt    6.3
 William Faulkner    6.4
 George Fearon    6.5
 James Fenton    6.6
 Edna Ferber    6.7
 Kathleen Ferrier    6.8
 Eric Field    6.9
 Dorothy Fields    6.10
 Dame Gracie Fields (Grace Stansfield)    6.11
 W. C. Fields (William Claude Dukenfield)    6.12
 Harry Julian Fink, Rita M. Fink, and Dean Riesner    6.13
 Ronald Firbank    6.14
 Fred Fisher    6.15
 H. A. L. Fisher    6.16
 John Arbuthnot Fisher (Baron Fisher)    6.17
 Marve Fisher    6.18
 Albert H. Fitz    6.19
 F. Scott Fitzgerald    6.20
 Zelda Fitzgerald    6.21
 Robert Fitzsimmons    6.22
 Bud Flanagan (Chaim Reeven Weintrop)    6.23
 Michael Flanders and Donald Swann    6.24
 James Elroy Flecker    6.25
 Ian Fleming    6.26
 Robert, Marquis de Flers and Arman de Caillavet    6.27
 Dario Fo    6.28
 Marshal Ferdinand Foch    6.29
 J. Foley    6.30
 Michael Foot    6.31
 Anna Ford    6.32
 Gerald Ford    6.33
 Henry Ford    6.34
 Lena Guilbert Ford    6.35
 Howell Forgy    6.36
 E. M. Forster    6.37
 Bruce Forsyth    6.38
 Harry Emerson Fosdick    6.39
 Anatole France (Jacques-Anatole-Franois Thibault)    6.40
 Georges Franju    6.41
 Sir James George Frazer    6.42
 Stan Freberg    6.43
 Arthur Freed    6.44
 Ralph Freed    6.45
 Cliff Freeman    6.46
 John Freeman    6.47
 Marilyn French    6.48
 Sigmund Freud    6.49
 Max Frisch    6.50
 Charles Frohman    6.51
 Erich Fromm    6.52
 David Frost    6.53
 Robert Frost    6.54
 Christopher Fry    6.55
 Roger Fry    6.56
 R. Buckminster Fuller    6.57
 Alfred Funke    6.58
 Sir David Maxwell Fyfe    6.59
 Will Fyffe    6.60
 Rose Fyleman    6.61

 G    7.0
 Zsa Zsa Gabor (Sari Gabor)    7.1
 Norman Gaff    7.2
 Hugh Gaitskell    7.3
 J. K. Galbraith    7.4
 John Galsworthy    7.5
 Ray Galton and Alan Simpson    7.6
 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi    7.7
 Greta Garbo (Greta Lovisa Gustafsson)    7.8
 Ed Gardner    7.9
 John Nance Garner    7.10
 Bamber Gascoigne    7.11
 Noel Gay (Richard Moxon Armitage)    7.12
 Noel Gay and Ralph Butler    7.13
 Sir Eric Geddes    7.14
 Bob Geldof    7.15
 Bob Geldof and Midge Ure    7.16
 King George V    7.17
 Daniel George (Daniel George Bunting)    7.18
 George Gershwin    7.19
 Ira Gershwin    7.20
 Stella Gibbons    7.21
 Wolcott Gibbs    7.22
 Kahlil Gibran    7.23
 Wilfrid Wilson Gibson    7.24
 Andr Gide    7.25
 Eric Gill    7.26
 Terry Gilliam    7.27
 Penelope Gilliatt    7.28
 Allen Ginsberg    7.29
 George Gipp    7.30
 Jean Giraudoux    7.31
 George Glass    7.32
 John A. Glover-Kind    7.33
 Jean-Luc Godard    7.34
 A. D. Godley    7.35
 Joseph Goebbels    7.36
 Hermann Goering    7.37
 Ivan Goff and Ben Roberts (Benjamin Eisenberg)    7.38
 Isaac Goldberg    7.39
 William Golding    7.40
 Emma Goldman    7.41
 Barry Goldwater    7.42
 Sam Goldwyn (Samuel Goldfish)    7.43
 Paul Goodman    7.44
 Mack Gordon    7.45
 Stuart Gorrell    7.46
 Sir Edmund Gosse    7.47
 Lord Gowrie (2nd Earl of Gowrie)    7.48
 Lew Grade (Baron Grade)    7.49
 D. M. Graham    7.50
 Harry Graham    7.51
 Kenneth Grahame    7.52
 Bernie Grant    7.53
 Ethel Watts-Mumford Grant    7.54
 Robert Graves    7.55
 Hannah Green (Joanne Greenberg)    7.56
 Graham Greene    7.57
 Oswald Greene    7.58
 Germaine Greer    7.59
 Hubert Gregg    7.60
 Joyce Grenfell    7.61
 Julian Grenfell    7.62
 Clifford Grey    7.63
 Sir Edward Grey (Viscount Grey of Fallodon)    7.64
 Mervyn Griffith-Jones    7.65
 Leon Griffiths    7.66
 Jo Grimond (Baron Grimond)    7.67
 Philip Guedalla    7.68
 R. Guidry    7.69
 Texas Guinan (Mary Louise Cecilia Guinan)    7.70
 Nubar Gulbenkian    7.71
 Thom Gunn    7.72
 Dorothy Frances Gurney    7.73
 Woody Guthrie (Woodrow Wilson Guthrie)    7.74

 H    8.0
 Earl Haig    8.1
 Lord Hailsham (Baron Hailsham, Quintin Hogg)    8.2
 J. B. S. Haldane    8.3
 H. R. Haldeman    8.4
 Sir William Haley    8.5
 Henry Hall    8.6
 Sir Peter Hall    8.7
 Margaret Halsey    8.8
 Oscar Hammerstein II    8.9
 Christopher Hampton    8.10
 Learned Hand    8.11
 Minnie Hanff    8.12
 Brian Hanrahan    8.13
 Otto Harbach    8.14
 E. Y. 'Yip' Harburg    8.15
 Gilbert Harding    8.16
 Warren G. Harding    8.17
 Godfrey Harold Hardy    8.18
 Thomas Hardy    8.19
 Maurice Evan Hare    8.20
 Robertson Hare    8.21
 W. F. Hargreaves    8.22
 Lord Harlech (David Ormsby Gore)    8.23
 Jimmy Harper, Will E. Haines, and Tommie Connor    8.24
 Frank Harris (James Thomas Harris)    8.25
 H. H. Harris    8.26
 Lorenz Hart    8.27
 Moss Hart and George Kaufman    8.28
 L. P. Hartley    8.29
 F. W. Harvey    8.30
 Minnie Louise Haskins    8.31
 Lord Haw-Haw    8.32
 Ian Hay (John Hay Beith)    8.33
 J. Milton Hayes    8.34
 Lee Hazlewood    8.35
 Denis Healey    8.36
 Seamus Heaney    8.37
 Edward Heath    8.38
 Fred Heatherton    8.39
 Robert A. Heinlein    8.40
 Werner Heisenberg    8.41
 Joseph Heller    8.42
 Lillian Hellman    8.43
 Sir Robert Helpmann    8.44
 Ernest Hemingway    8.45
 Arthur W. D. Henley    8.46
 O. Henry (William Sydney Porter)    8.47
 A. P. Herbert    8.48
 Oliver Herford    8.49
 Jerry Herman    8.50
 June Hershey    8.51
 Hermann Hesse    8.52
 Gordon Hewart (Viscount Hewart)    8.53
 Patricia Hewitt    8.54
 Du Bose Heyward and Ira Gershwin    8.55
 Sir Seymour Hicks    8.56
 Jack Higgins (Henry Patterson)    8.57
 Joe Hill    8.58
 Pattie S. Hill    8.59
 Sir Edmund Hillary    8.60
 Fred Hillebrand    8.61
 Lady Hillingdon    8.62
 James Hilton    8.63
 Alfred Hitchcock    8.64
 Adolf Hitler    8.65
 Ralph Hodgson    8.66
 'Red' Hodgson    8.67
 Eric Hoffer    8.68
 Al Hoffman and Dick Manning    8.69
 Gerard Hoffnung    8.70
 Lancelot Hogben    8.71
 Billie Holiday (Eleanor Fagan) and Arthur Herzog Jr.    8.72
 Stanley Holloway    8.73
 John H. Holmes    8.74
 Lord Home (Baron Home of the Hirsel, formerly Sir Alec Douglas-Home)    8.75
 Arthur Honegger    8.76
 Herbert Hoover    8.77
 Anthony Hope (Sir Anthony Hope Hawkins)    8.78
 Bob Hope    8.79
 Francis Hope    8.80
 Laurence Hope (Adela Florence Nicolson)    8.81
 Zilphia Horton    8.82
 A. E. Housman    8.83
 Sidney Howard    8.84
 Elbert Hubbard    8.85
 Frank McKinney ('Kin') Hubbard    8.86
 L. Ron Hubbard    8.87
 Howard Hughes Jr.    8.88
 Jimmy Hughes and Frank Lake    8.89
 Langston Hughes    8.90
 Ted Hughes    8.91
 Josephine Hull    8.92
 Hubert Humphrey    8.93
 Herman Hupfeld    8.94
 Aldous Huxley    8.95
 Sir Julian Huxley    8.96

 I    9.0
 Dolores Ibarruri ('La Pasionaria')    9.1
 Henrik Ibsen    9.2
 Harold L. Ickes    9.3
 Eric Idle    9.4
 Francis Iles (Anthony Berkeley Cox)    9.5
 Ivan Illich    9.6
 Charles Inge    9.7
 William Ralph Inge (Dean Inge)    9.8
 Eugne Ionesco    9.9
 Weldon J. Irvine    9.10
 Christopher Isherwood    9.11

 J    10.0
 Holbrook Jackson    10.1
 Joe Jacobs    10.2
 Mick Jagger and Keith Richard (Keith Richards)    10.3
 Henry James    10.4
 William James    10.5
 Randall Jarrell    10.6
 Douglas Jay    10.7
 Sir James Jeans    10.8
 Patrick Jenkin    10.9
 Rt. Revd David Jenkins (Bishop of Durham)    10.10
 Roy Jenkins (Baron Jenkins of Hillhead)    10.11
 Paul Jennings    10.12
 Jerome K. Jerome    10.13
 William Jerome    10.14
 C. E. M. Joad    10.15
 Pope John XXIII (Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli)    10.16
 Lyndon Baines Johnson    10.17
 Philander Chase Johnson    10.18
 Philip Johnson    10.19
 Hanns Johst    10.20
 Al Jolson    10.21
 James Jones    10.22
 LeRoi Jones    10.23
 Erica Jong    10.24
 Janis Joplin    10.25
 Sir Keith Joseph    10.26
 James Joyce    10.27
 William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw)    10.28
 Jack Judge and Harry Williams    10.29
 Carl Gustav Jung    10.30

 K    11.0
 Pauline Kael    11.1
 Franz Kafka    11.2
 Gus Kahn and Raymond B. Egan    11.3
 Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby, Arthur Sheekman, and Nat Perrin    11.4
 George S. Kaufman    11.5
 George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart    11.6
 George S. Kaufman and Morrie Ryskind    11.7
 Gerald Kaufman    11.8
 Paul Kaufman and Mike Anthony    11.9
 Patrick Kavanagh    11.10
 Ted Kavanagh    11.11
 Helen Keller    11.12
 Jaan Kenbrovin and John William Kellette    11.13
 Florynce Kennedy    11.14
 Jimmy Kennedy    11.15
 Jimmy Kennedy and Michael Carr    11.16
 Jimmy Kennedy and Hugh Williams (Will Grosz)    11.17
 John F. Kennedy    11.18
 Joseph P. Kennedy    11.19
 Robert F. Kennedy    11.20
 Jack Kerouac    11.21
 Jean Kerr    11.22
 Joseph Kesselring    11.23
 John Maynard Keynes (Baron Keynes)    11.24
 Nikita Khrushchev    11.25
 Joyce Kilmer    11.26
 Lord Kilmuir (Sir David Maxwell Fyfe)    11.27
 Martin Luther King    11.28
 Stoddard King    11.29
 David Kingsley, Dennis Lyons, and Peter Lovell-Davis    11.30
 Hugh Kingsmill (Hugh Kingsmill Lunn)    11.31
 Neil Kinnock    11.32
 Rudyard Kipling    11.33
 Henry Kissinger    11.34
 Fred Kitchen    11.35
 Lord Kitchener    11.36
 Paul Klee    11.37
 Charles Knight and Kenneth Lyle    11.38
 Frederick Knott    11.39
 Monsignor Ronald Knox    11.40
 Arthur Koestler    11.41
 Jiddu Krishnamurti    11.42
 Kris Kristofferson and Fred Foster    11.43
 Joseph Wood Krutch    11.44
 Stanley Kubrick    11.45
 Satish Kumar    11.46

 L    12.0
 Henry Labouchere    12.1
 Fiorello La Guardia    12.2
 R. D. Laing    12.3
 Arthur J. Lamb    12.4
 Constant Lambert    12.5
 Giuseppe di Lampedusa    12.6
 Sir Osbert Lancaster    12.7
 Bert Lance    12.8
 Andrew Lang    12.9
 Julia Lang    12.10
 Suzanne K. Langer    12.11
 Ring Lardner    12.12
 Philip Larkin    12.13
 Sir Harry Lauder    12.14
 Stan Laurel (Arthur Stanley Jefferson)    12.15
 James Laver    12.16
 Andrew Bonar Law    12.17
 D. H. Lawrence    12.18
 T. E. Lawrence    12.19
 Sir Edmund Leach    12.20
 Stephen Leacock    12.21
 Timothy Leary    12.22
 F. R. Leavis    12.23
 Fran Lebowitz    12.24
 Stanislaw Lec    12.25
 John le Carr (David John Moore Cornwell)    12.26
 Le Corbusier (Charles douard Jeanneret)    12.27
 Harper Lee    12.28
 Laurie Lee    12.29
 Ernest Lehman    12.30
 Tom Lehrer    12.31
 Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller    12.32
 Fred W. Leigh    12.33
 Fred W. Leigh, Charles Collins, and Lily Morris    12.34
 Fred W. Leigh and George Arthurs    12.35
 Curtis E. LeMay    12.36
 Lenin (Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov)    12.37
 John Lennon    12.38
 John Lennon and Paul McCartney    12.39
 Dan Leno (George Galvin)    12.40
 Alan Jay Lerner    12.41
 Doris Lessing    12.42
 Winifred Mary Letts    12.43
 Oscar Levant    12.44
 Ros Levenstein    12.45
 Viscount Leverhulme (William Hesketh Lever)    12.46
 Ada Leverson    12.47
 Bernard Levin    12.48
 Claude Lvi-Strauss    12.49
 Cecil Day Lewis    12.50
 C. S. Lewis    12.51
 John Spedan Lewis    12.52
 Percy Wyndham Lewis    12.53
 Sam M. Lewis and Joe Young    12.54
 Sinclair Lewis    12.55
 Robert Ley    12.56
 Liberace (Wladziu Valentino Liberace)    12.57
 Beatrice Lillie    12.58
 R. M. Lindner    12.59
 Audrey Erskine Lindop    12.60
 Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse    12.61
 Vachel Lindsay    12.62
 Eric Linklater    12.63
 Art Linkletter    12.64
 Walter Lippmann    12.65
 Joan Littlewood and Charles Chilton    12.66
 Maxim Litvinov    12.67
 Ken Livingstone    12.68
 Richard Llewellyn (Richard Dafydd Vivian Llewellyn Lloyd)    12.69
 Jack Llewelyn-Davies    12.70
 David Lloyd George (Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor)    12.71
 David Lodge    12.72
 Frank Loesser    12.73
 Jack London (John Griffith London)    12.74
 Alice Roosevelt Longworth    12.75
 Frederick Lonsdale    12.76
 Anita Loos    12.77
 Frederico Garca Lorca    12.78
 Konrad Lorenz    12.79
 Joe Louis    12.80
 Terry Lovelock    12.81
 Robert Loveman    12.82
 David Low    12.83
 Amy Lowell    12.84
 Robert Lowell    12.85
 L. S. Lowry    12.86
 Malcolm Lowry    12.87
 E. V. Lucas    12.88
 George Lucas    12.89
 Clare Booth Luce    12.90
 Joanna Lumley    12.91
 Sir Edwin Lutyens    12.92
 Rosa Luxemburg    12.93
 Lady Lytton (Pamela Frances Audrey, Countess of Lytton)    12.94

 M    13.0
 Alexander McArthur and H. Kingsley Long    13.1
 Charles MacArthur and Ben Hecht    13.2
 General Douglas MacArthur    13.3
 Dame Rose Macaulay    13.4
 General Anthony McAuliffe    13.5
 Sir Desmond MacCarthy    13.6
 Joe McCarthy    13.7
 Joseph McCarthy    13.8
 Mary McCarthy    13.9
 Paul McCartney    13.10
 David McCord    13.11
 Horace McCoy    13.12
 John McCrae    13.13
 Carson McCullers    13.14
 Derek McCulloch    13.15
 Hugh MacDiarmid (Christopher Murray Grieve)    13.16
 Ramsay MacDonald    13.17
 A. G. Macdonell    13.18
 John McEnroe    13.19
 Arthur McEwen    13.20
 Roger McGough    13.21
 Sir Ian MacGregor    13.22
 Jimmy McGregor    13.23
 Dennis McHarrie    13.24
 Colin MacInnes    13.25
 Claude McKay    13.26
 Sir Compton Mackenzie    13.27
 Joyce McKinney    13.28
 Alexander Maclaren    13.29
 Alistair Maclean    13.30
 Archibald MacLeish    13.31
 Irene Rutherford McLeod    13.32
 Marshall McLuhan    13.33
 Ed McMahon    13.34
 Harold Macmillan (Lord Stockton)    13.35
 Louis MacNeice    13.36
 Salvador de Madariaga    13.37
 Maurice Maeterlinck    13.38
 John Gillespie Magee    13.39
 Magnus Magnusson    13.40
 Sir John Pentland Mahaffy    13.41
 Gustav Mahler    13.42
 Derek Mahon    13.43
 Norman Mailer    13.44
 Bernard Malamud    13.45
 George Leigh Mallory    13.46
 Andr Malraux    13.47
 Lord Mancroft (Baron Mancroft)    13.48
 Winnie Mandela    13.49
 Osip Mandelstam    13.50
 Herman J. Mankiewicz and Orson Welles    13.51
 Joseph L. Mankiewicz    13.52
 Thomas Mann    13.53
 Katherine Mansfield (Kathleen Mansfield Beauchamp)    13.54
 Mao Tse-Tung    13.55
 Edwin Markham    13.56
 Dewey 'Pigmeat' Markham    13.57
 Johnny Marks    13.58
 Don Marquis    13.59
 Anthony Marriott and Alistair Foot    13.60
 Arthur Marshall    13.61
 Thomas R. Marshall    13.62
 Dean Martin    13.63
 Holt Marvell    13.64
 Chico Marx    13.65
 Groucho Marx    13.66
 Queen Mary    13.67
 Eric Maschwitz    13.68
 John Masefield    13.69
 Donald Mason    13.70
 Sir James Mathew    13.71
 Melissa Mathison    13.72
 Henri Matisse    13.73
 Reginald Maudling    13.74
 W. Somerset Maugham    13.75
 Bill Mauldin    13.76
 James Maxton    13.77
 John May    13.78
 Percy Mayfield    13.79
 Charles H. Mayo    13.80
 Margaret Mead    13.81
 Shepherd Mead    13.82
 Hughes Mearns    13.83
 Dame Nellie Melba (Helen Porter Mitchell)    13.84
 H. L. Mencken    13.85
 David Mercer    13.86
 Johnny Mercer    13.87
 Bob Merrill    13.88
 Dixon Lanier Merritt    13.89
 Viola Meynell    13.90
 Princess Michael of Kent    13.91
 George Mikes    13.92
 Edna St Vincent Millay    13.93
 Alice Duer Miller    13.94
 Arthur Miller    13.95
 Henry Miller    13.96
 Jonathan Miller    13.97
 Spike Milligan (Terence Alan Milligan)    13.98
 A. J. Mills, Fred Godfrey, and Bennett Scott    13.99
 Irving Mills    13.100
 A. A. Milne    13.101
 Lord Milner (Alfred, Viscount Milner)    13.102
 Adrian Mitchell    13.103
 Joni Mitchell    13.104
 Margaret Mitchell    13.105
 Jessica Mitford    13.106
 Nancy Mitford    13.107
 Addison Mizner    13.108
 Wilson Mizner    13.109
 Walter Mondale    13.110
 William Cosmo Monkhouse    13.111
 Harold Monro    13.112
 Marilyn Monroe    13.113
 C. E. Montague    13.114
 Field-Marshal Montgomery (Viscount Montgomery of Alamein)    13.115
 George Moore    13.116
 Marianne Moore    13.117
 Larry Morey    13.118
 Robin Morgan    13.119
 Christian Morgenstern    13.120
 Christopher Morley    13.121
 Lord Morley (John, Viscount Morley of Blackburn)    13.122
 Desmond Morris    13.123
 Herbert Morrison (Baron Morrison of Lambeth)    13.124
 Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger, and John Densmore    13.125
 R. F. Morrison    13.126
 Dwight Morrow    13.127
 John Mortimer    13.128
 J. B. Morton ('Beachcomber')    13.129
 Rogers Morton    13.130
 Sir Oswald Mosley    13.131
 Lord Louis Mountbatten (Viscount Mountbatten of Burma)    13.132
 Lord Moynihan (Berkeley Moynihan, Baron Moynihan)    13.133
 Robert Mugabe    13.134
 Kitty Muggeridge    13.135
 Malcolm Muggeridge    13.136
 Edwin Muir    13.137
 Herbert J. Muller    13.138
 Ethel Watts Mumford, Oliver Herford, and Addison Mizner    13.139
 Lewis Mumford    13.140
 Sir Alfred Munnings    13.141
 Richard Murdoch, and Kenneth Horne    13.142
 C. W. Murphy and Will Letters    13.143
 Ed Murphy    13.144
 Fred Murray    13.145
 Edward R. Murrow    13.146
 Benito Mussolini    13.147
 A. J. Muste    13.148

 N    14.0
 Vladimir Nabokov    14.1
 Ralph Nader    14.2
 Sarojini Naidu    14.3
 Fridtjof Nansen    14.4
 Ogden Nash    14.5
 George Jean Nathan    14.6
 Terry Nation    14.7
 James Ball Naylor    14.8
 Jawaharlal Nehru    14.9
 Allan Nevins    14.10
 Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse    14.11
 Huey Newton    14.12
 Vivian Nicholson    14.13
 Sir Harold Nicolson    14.14
 Reinhold Niebuhr    14.15
 Carl Nielsen    14.16
 Martin Niemller    14.17
 Florence Nightingale    14.18
 Richard Milhous Nixon    14.19
 David Nobbs    14.20
 Milton Nobles    14.21
 Albert J. Nock    14.22
 Frank Norman and Lionel Bart    14.23
 Lord Northcliffe (Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, Viscount Northcliffe)    14.24
 Jack Norworth    14.25
 Alfred Noyes    14.26
 Bill Nye (Edgar Wilson Nye)    14.27

 O    15.0
 Captain Lawrence Oates    15.1
 Edna O'Brien    15.2
 Flann O'Brien (Brian O'Nolan or O Nuallain)    15.3
 Sean O'Casey    15.4
 Edwin O'Connor    15.5
 Sen O'Faolin    15.6
 David Ogilvy    15.7
 Geoffrey O'Hara    15.8
 John O'Hara    15.9
 Patrick O'Keefe    15.10
 Chauncey Olcott and George Graff Jr.    15.11
 Frederick Scott Oliver    15.12
 Laurence Olivier (Baron Olivier of Brighton)    15.13
 Frank Ward O'Malley    15.14
 Mary O'Malley    15.15
 Eugene O'Neill    15.16
 Brian O'Nolan    15.17
 J. Robert Oppenheimer    15.18
 Susie Orbach    15.19
 Baroness Orczy    15.20
 David Ormsby Gore    15.21
 Jos Ortega y Gasset    15.22
 Joe Orton    15.23
 George Orwell (Eric Blair)    15.24
 John Osborne    15.25
 Sir William Osler    15.26
 Peter Demianovich Ouspensky    15.27
 David Owen    15.28
 Wilfred Owen    15.29
 Oxford and Asquith, Countess of    15.30
 Oxford and Asquith, Earl of    15.31

 P    16.0
 Vance Packard    16.1
 William Tyler Page    16.2
 Reginald Paget    16.3
 Gerald Page-Wood    16.4
 Revd Ian Paisley    16.5
 Michael Palin    16.6
 Norman Panama and Melvin Frank    16.7
 Dame Christabel Pankhurst    16.8
 Emmeline Pankhurst    16.9
 Emmeline Pankhurst, Dame Christabel Pankhurst, and Annie Kenney    16.10
 Charlie Parker    16.11
 Dorothy Parker    16.12
 Dorothy Parker, Alan Campbell, and Robert Carson    16.13
 Ross Parker and Hugh Charles    16.14
 C. Northcote Parkinson    16.15
 'Banjo' Paterson (Andrew Barton Paterson)    16.16
 Alan Paton    16.17
 Norman Vincent Peale    16.18
 Charles S. Pearce    16.19
 Hesketh Pearson    16.20
 Lester Pearson    16.21
 Charles Pguy    16.22
 Vladimir Peniakoff    16.23
 William H. Penn    16.24
 S. J. Perelman    16.25
 S. J. Perelman, Will B. Johnstone, and Arthur Sheekman    16.26
 Carl Perkins    16.27
 Frances Perkins    16.28
 Juan Pern    16.29
 Ted Persons    16.30
 Henri Philippe Ptain    16.31
 Laurence Peter and Raymond Hull    16.32
 Kim Philby (Harold Adrian Russell Philby)    16.33
 Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh    16.34
 Morgan Phillips    16.35
 Stephen Phillips    16.36
 Eden Phillpotts    16.37
 Pablo Picasso    16.38
 Wilfred Pickles    16.39
 Harold Pinter    16.40
 Luigi Pirandello    16.41
 Armand J. Piron    16.42
 Robert Pirosh, George Seaton, and George Oppenheimer    16.43
 Robert M. Pirsig    16.44
 Walter B. Pitkin    16.45
 Ruth Pitter    16.46
 Sylvia Plath    16.47
 William Plomer    16.48
 Henri Poincar    16.49
 Georges Pompidou    16.50
 Arthur Ponsonby (first Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede)    16.51
 Sir Karl Popper    16.52
 Cole Porter    16.53
 Beatrix Potter    16.54
 Gillie Potter (Hugh William Peel)    16.55
 Stephen Potter    16.56
 Ezra Pound    16.57
 Anthony Powell    16.58
 Enoch Powell    16.59
 Sandy Powell    16.60
 Vince Powell and Harry Driver    16.61
 Jacques Prvert    16.62
 J. B. Priestley    16.63
 V. S. Pritchett    16.64
 Marcel Proust    16.65
 Olive Higgins Prouty    16.66
 John Pudney    16.67
 Mario Puzo    16.68

 Q    17.0
 Q    17.1
 Salvatore Quasimodo    17.2
 Peter Quennell    17.3
 Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch (often used the pseudonym 'Q')    17.4

 R    18.0
 James Rado and Gerome Ragni    18.1
 John Rae    18.2
 Milton Rakove    18.3
 Sir Walter Raleigh    18.4
 Srinivasa Ramanujan    18.5
 John Crowe Ransom    18.6
 Arthur Ransome    18.7
 Frederic Raphael    18.8
 Terence Rattigan    18.9
 Gwen Raverat    18.10
 Irving Ravetch and Harriet Frank    18.11
 Ted Ray (Charles Olden)    18.12
 Sam Rayburn    18.13
 Sir Herbert Read    18.14
 Nancy Reagan    18.15
 Ronald Reagan    18.16
 Erell Reaves    18.17
 Henry Reed    18.18
 John Reed    18.19
 Max Reger    18.20
 Charles A. Reich    18.21
 Keith Reid and Gary Brooker    18.22
 Erich Maria Remarque    18.23
 Dr Montague John Rendall    18.24
 James Reston    18.25
 David Reuben    18.26
 Charles Revson    18.27
 Malvina Reynolds    18.28
 Quentin Reynolds    18.29
 Cecil Rhodes    18.30
 Jean Rhys (Ella Gwendolen Rees Williams)    18.31
 Grantland Rice    18.32
 Tim Rice    18.33
 Mandy Rice-Davies    18.34
 Dicky Richards    18.35
 Frank Richards (Charles Hamilton)    18.36
 I. A. Richards    18.37
 Sir Ralph Richardson    18.38
 Hans Richter    18.39
 Rainer Maria Rilke    18.40
 Hal Riney    18.41
 Robert L. Ripley    18.42
 Csar Ritz    18.43
 Joan Riviere    18.44
 Lord Robbins (Lionel Charles Robbins, Baron Robbins)    18.45
 Leo Robin    18.46
 Leo Robin and Ralph Rainger    18.47
 Edwin Arlington Robinson    18.48
 Rt. Rev John Robinson (Bishop of Woolwich)    18.49
 John D. Rockefeller    18.50
 Knute Rockne    18.51
 Cecil Rodd    18.52
 Gene Roddenberry    18.53
 Theodore Roethke    18.54
 Will Rogers    18.55
 Frederick William Rolfe ('Baron Corvo')    18.56
 Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli    18.57
 Eleanor Roosevelt    18.58
 Franklin D. Roosevelt    18.59
 Theodore Roosevelt    18.60
 Arthur Rose and Douglas Furber    18.61
 Billy Rose    18.62
 Billy Rose and Marty Bloom    18.63
 Billy Rose and Willie Raskin    18.64
 William Rose    18.65
 Lord Rosebery (Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery)    18.66
 Ethel Rosenberg and Julius Rosenberg    18.67
 Alan S. C. Ross    18.68
 Harold Ross    18.69
 Sir Ronald Ross    18.70
 Jean Rostand    18.71
 Leo Rosten    18.72
 Philip Roth    18.73
 Dan Rowan and Dick Martin    18.74
 Helen Rowland    18.75
 Richard Rowland    18.76
 Maude Royden    18.77
 Naomi Royde-Smith    18.78
 Paul Alfred Rubens    18.79
 Damon Runyon    18.80
 Dean Rusk    18.81
 Bertrand Russell (Bertrand Arthur William, third Earl Russell)    18.82
 Dora Russell (Countess Russell)    18.83
 George William Russell    18.84
 John Russell    18.85
 Ernest Rutherford (Baron Rutherford of Nelson)    18.86
 Gilbert Ryle    18.87

 S    19.0
 Rafael Sabatini    19.1
 Oliver Sacks    19.2
 Victoria ('Vita') Sackville-West    19.3
 Franoise Sagan    19.4
 Antoine de Saint-Exupry    19.5
 George Saintsbury    19.6
 Saki (Hector Hugh Munro)    19.7
 J. D. Salinger    19.8
 Lord Salisbury (Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, fifth Marquess of Salisbury)    19.9
 Anthony Sampson    19.10
 Lord Samuel (Herbert Louis, first Viscount Samuel)    19.11
 Carl Sandburg    19.12
 Henry 'Red' Sanders    19.13
 William Sansom    19.14
 George Santayana    19.15
 'Sapper' (Herman Cyril MacNeile)    19.16
 John Singer Sargent    19.17
 Leslie Sarony    19.18
 Nathalie Sarraute    19.19
 Jean-Paul Sartre    19.20
 Siegfried Sassoon    19.21
 Erik Satie    19.22
 Telly Savalas    19.23
 Dorothy L. Sayers    19.24
 Al Scalpone    19.25
 Hugh Scanlon (Baron Scanlon)    19.26
 Arthur Scargill    19.27
 Age Scarpelli, Luciano Vincenzoni, and Sergio Leone    19.28
 Moritz Schlick    19.29
 Artur Schnabel    19.30
 Arnold Schoenberg    19.31
 Budd Schulberg    19.32
 Diane B. Schulder    19.33
 E. F. Schumacher    19.34
 Albert Schweitzer    19.35
 Kurt Schwitters    19.36
 Martin Scorsese and Mardik Martin    19.37
 C. P. Scott    19.38
 Paul Scott    19.39
 Robert Falcon Scott    19.40
 Florida Scott-Maxwell    19.41
 Alan Seeger    19.42
 Pete Seeger    19.43
 Erich Segal    19.44
 W. C. Sellar and R. J. Yeatman    19.45
 Robert W. Service    19.46
 Anne Sexton    19.47
 James Seymour and Rian James    19.48
 Peter Shaffer    19.49
 Eileen Shanahan    19.50
 Bill Shankly    19.51
 Tom Sharpe    19.52
 George Bernard Shaw    19.53
 Sir Hartley Shawcross (Baron Shawcross)    19.54
 Patrick Shaw-Stewart    19.55
 Gloria Shayne    19.56
 E. A. Sheppard    19.57
 Burt Shevelove and Larry Gelbart    19.58
 Emanuel Shinwell (Baron Shinwell)    19.59
 Jean Sibelius    19.60
 Walter Sickert    19.61
 Maurice Sigler and Al Hoffman    19.62
 Alan Sillitoe    19.63
 Frank Silver and Irving Cohn    19.64
 Georges Simenon    19.65
 James Simmons    19.66
 Paul Simon    19.67
 Harold Simpson    19.68
 Kirke Simpson    19.69
 N. F. Simpson    19.70
 Noble Sissle and Eubie Blake    19.71
 C. H. Sisson    19.72
 Dame Edith Sitwell    19.73
 Sir Osbert Sitwell    19.74
 'Red Skelton' (Richard Skelton)    19.75
 B. F. Skinner    19.76
 Elizabeth Smart    19.77
 Alfred Emanuel Smith    19.78
 Sir Cyril Smith    19.79
 Dodie Smith    19.80
 Edgar Smith    19.81
 F. E. Smith (Earl of Birkenhead)    19.82
 Ian Smith    19.83
 Logan Pearsall Smith    19.84
 Stevie Smith (Florence Margaret Smith)    19.85
 John Snagge    19.86
 C. P. Snow (Baron Snow of Leicester)    19.87
 Philip Snowden (Viscount Snowden)    19.88
 Alexander Solzhenitsyn    19.89
 Anastasio Somoza    19.90
 Stephen Sondheim    19.91
 Susan Sontag    19.92
 Donald Soper (Baron Soper)    19.93
 Charles Hamilton Sorley    19.94
 Henry D. Spalding    19.95
 Muriel Spark    19.96
 John Sparrow    19.97
 Countess Spencer (Raine Spencer)    19.98
 Sir Stanley Spencer    19.99
 Stephen Spender    19.100
 Oswald Spengler    19.101
 Steven Spielberg    19.102
 Dr Benjamin Spock    19.103
 William Archibald Spooner    19.104
 Sir Cecil Spring Rice    19.105
 Bruce Springsteen    19.106
 Sir J. C. Squire    19.107
 Joseph Stalin (Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili)    19.108
 Charles E. Stanton    19.109
 Frank L. Stanton    19.110
 Dame Freya Stark    19.111
 Enid Starkie    19.112
 Christina Stead    19.113
 Sir David Steel    19.114
 Lincoln Steffens    19.115
 Gertrude Stein    19.116
 John Steinbeck    19.117
 Gloria Steinem    19.118
 James Stephens    19.119
 Andrew B. Sterling    19.120
 Wallace Stevens    19.121
 Adlai Stevenson    19.122
 Anne Stevenson    19.123
 Caskie Stinnett    19.124
 Rt. Revd Mervyn Stockwood    19.125
 Tom Stoppard    19.126
 Lytton Strachey    19.127
 Igor Stravinsky    19.128
 Simeon Strunsky    19.129
 G. A. Studdert Kennedy    19.130
 Terry Sullivan    19.131
 Arthur Hays Sulzberger    19.132
 Edith Summerskill    19.133
 Jacqueline Susann (Mrs Irving Mansfield)    19.134
 Hannen Swaffer    19.135
 Herbert Bayard Swope    19.136
 Eric Sykes and Max Bygraves    19.137
 John Millington Synge    19.138
 Thomas Szasz    19.139
 George Szell    19.140
 Albert von Szent-Gyrgyi    19.141

 T    20.0
 Sir Rabindranath Tagore    20.1
 Nellie Talbot    20.2
 S. G. Tallentyre (E. Beatrice Hall)    20.3
 Booth Tarkington    20.4
 A. J. P. Taylor    20.5
 Bert Leston Taylor    20.6
 Norman Tebbit    20.7
 Archbishop William Temple    20.8
 A. S. J. Tessimond    20.9
 Margaret Thatcher    20.10
 Sam Theard and Fleecie Moore    20.11
 Diane Thomas    20.12
 Dylan Thomas    20.13
 Edward Thomas    20.14
 Gwyn Thomas    20.15
 Francis Thompson    20.16
 Hunter S. Thompson    20.17
 Lord Thomson (Roy Herbert Thomson, Baron Thomson of Fleet)    20.18
 Jeremy Thorpe    20.19
 James Thurber    20.20
 Paul Tillich    20.21
 Dion Titheradge    20.22
 Alvin Toffler    20.23
 J. R. R. Tolkien    20.24
 Nicholas Tomalin    20.25
 Barry Took and Marty Feldman    20.26
 Sue Townsend    20.27
 Pete Townshend    20.28
 Polly Toynbee    20.29
 Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree    20.30
 Herbert Trench    20.31
 G. M. Trevelyan    20.32
 Lionel Trilling    20.33
 Tommy Trinder    20.34
 Leon Trotsky (Lev Davidovich Bronstein)    20.35
 Harry S. Truman    20.36
 Barbara W. Tuchman    20.37
 Sophie Tucker    20.38
 Walter James Redfern Turner    20.39
 Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens)    20.40
 Kenneth Tynan    20.41

 U    21.0
 Miguel de Unamuno    21.1
 John Updike    21.2
 Sir Peter Ustinov    21.3

 V    22.0
 Paul Valry    22.1
 Paul Vance and Lee Pockriss    22.2
 Vivien van Damm    22.3
 Laurens van der Post    22.4
 Bartolomeo Vanzetti    22.5
 Harry Vaughan    22.6
 Ralph Vaughan Williams    22.7
 Thorstein Veblen    22.8
 Gore Vidal    22.9
 King Vidor    22.10
 Jos Antonio Viera Gallo    22.11

 W    23.0
 John Wain    23.1
 Jerry Wald and Richard Macaulay    23.2
 Prince of Wales    23.3
 Arthur Waley    23.4
 Edgar Wallace    23.5
 George Wallace    23.6
 Henry Wallace    23.7
 Graham Wallas    23.8
 Sir Hugh Walpole    23.9
 Andy Warhol    23.10
 Jack Warner (Horace Waters)    23.11
 Ned Washington    23.12
 Sir William Watson    23.13
 Evelyn Waugh    23.14
 Frederick Weatherly    23.15
 Beatrice Webb    23.16
 Geoffrey Webb and Edward J. Mason    23.17
 Jim Webb    23.18
 Sidney Webb (Baron Passfield)    23.19
 Sidney Webb (Baron Passfield) and Beatrice Webb    23.20
 Simone Weil    23.21
 Johnny Weissmuller    23.22
 Thomas Earle Welby    23.23
 Fay Weldon    23.24
 Colin Welland    23.25
 Orson Welles    23.26
 H. G. Wells    23.27
 Arnold Wesker    23.28
 Mae West    23.29
 Dame Rebecca West (Cicily Isabel Fairfield)    23.30
 Edith Wharton    23.31
 E. B. White    23.32
 T. H. White    23.33
 Alfred North Whitehead    23.34
 Bertrand Whitehead    23.35
 Katharine Whitehorn    23.36
 George Whiting    23.37
 Gough Whitlam    23.38
 Charlotte Whitton    23.39
 William H. Whyte    23.40
 Anna Wickham (Edith Alice Mary Harper)    23.41
 Richard Wilbur    23.42
 Billy Wilder (Samuel Wilder)    23.43
 Billy Wilder and I. A. L. Diamond    23.44
 Thornton Wilder    23.45
 Kaiser Wilhelm II    23.46
 Geoffrey Willans and Ronald Searle    23.47
 Harry Williams    23.48
 Kenneth Williams    23.49
 Tennessee Williams (Thomas Lanier Williams)    23.50
 William Carlos Williams    23.51
 Ted Willis (Edward Henry Willis, Baron Willis of Chislehurst)    23.52
 Wendell Willkie    23.53
 Angus Wilson    23.54
 Charles E. Wilson    23.55
 Edmund Wilson    23.56
 Harold Wilson (Baron Wilson of Rievaulx)    23.57
 McLandburgh Wilson    23.58
 Sandy Wilson    23.59
 Woodrow Wilson    23.60
 Robb Wilton    23.61
 Arthur Wimperis    23.62
 Owen Wister    23.63
 Ludwig Wittgenstein    23.64
 P. G. Wodehouse    23.65
 Humbert Wolfe    23.66
 Thomas Wolfe    23.67
 Tom Wolfe    23.68
 Woodbine Willie    23.69
 Lt.-Commander Thomas Woodroofe    23.70
 Harry Woods    23.71
 Virginia Woolf    23.72
 Alexander Woollcott    23.73
 Frank Lloyd Wright    23.74
 Woodrow Wyatt  (Baron Wyatt)    23.75
 Laurie Wyman    23.76
 George Wyndham    23.77
 Tammy Wynette (Wynette Pugh) and Billy Sherrill    23.78

 Y    24.0
 R. J. Yeatman    24.1
 W. B. Yeats    24.2
 Jack Yellen    24.3
 Michael Young    24.4
 Waldemar Young et al.    24.5

 Z    25.0
 Darryl F. Zanuck    25.1
 Emiliano Zapata    25.2
 Frank Zappa    25.3
 Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale    25.4
 Ronald L. Ziegler    25.5
 Grigori Zinoviev    25.6

1.0 A
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



1.1 Bud Abbott and Lou Costello (Louis Francis Cristillo)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Bud Abbott 1895-1974
   Lou Costello 1906-1959

   Abbott:     Now, on the St Louis team we have Who's on first, What's on
               second, I Don't Know is on third.

   Costello:   That's what I want to find out.

    Naughty Nineties (1945 film), in R. J. Anobile Who's On First?  (1973)
   p. 224

1.2 Dannie Abse
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1923-

     I know the colour rose, and it is lovely,
     But not when it ripens in a tumour;
     And healing greens, leaves and grass, so springlike,
     In limbs that fester are not springlike.
    A Small Desperation (1968) "Pathology of Colours"

     So in the simple blessing of a rainbow,
     In the bevelled edge of a sunlit mirror,
     I have seen visible, Death's artifact
     Like a soldier's ribbon on a tunic tacked.
    A Small Desperation (1968) "Pathology of Colours"

   That Greek one then is my hero, who watched the bath water rise above his
   navel and rushed out naked, "I found it, I found it" into the street in
   all his shining, and forgot that others would only stare at his genitals.
   Walking under Water (1952) "Letter to Alex Comfort"

1.3 Goodman Ace
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1982

   Jane and I got mixed up with a television show--or as we call it back east
   here: TV--a clever contraction derived from the words Terrible Vaudeville.
   However, it is our latest medium--we call it a medium because nothing's
   well done. It was discovered, I suppose you've heard, by a man named
   Fulton Berle, and it has already revolutionized social grace by cutting
   down parlour conversation to two sentences: "What's on television?" and
   "Good night."
   Letter to Groucho Marx, in The Groucho Letters (1967) p. 114

1.4 Dean Acheson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1893-1971

   The first requirement of a statesman is that he be dull. This is not
   always easy to achieve.
   In Observer 21 June 1970

   I will undoubtedly have to seek what is happily known as gainful
   employment, which I am glad to say does not describe holding public
   office.
   In Time 22 Dec. 1952

   Great Britain has lost an empire and has not yet found a role.
   Speech at the Military Academy, West Point, 5 Dec.  1962, in Vital
   Speeches 1 Jan.  1963, p. 163

   A memorandum is written not to inform the reader but to protect the
   writer.
   In Wall Street Journal 8 Sept. 1977

1.5 J. R. Ackerley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1896-1967

   I was born in 1896 and my parents were married in 1919.
    My Father and Myself (1968) ch. 1

1.6 Douglas Adams
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1952-

   Don't panic.
    Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy (1979) preface

   "Life," said Marvin, "don't talk to me about Life."
    Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy (1979) ch. 11

   And of course I've got this terrible pain in all the diodes down my left
   hand side.
    Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy (1979) ch. 13

   The Answer to the Great Question Of....Life, the Universe and
   Everything....Is....Forty-two.
    Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy (1979) ch. 27

   "The first ten million years were the worst," said Marvin, "and the second
   ten million years, they were the worst too. The third ten million I didn't
   enjoy at all. After that I went into a bit of a decline."
    Restaurant at the End of the Universe (1980) ch. 18

1.7 Frank Adams and Will M. Hough
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   I wonder who's kissing her now.
   Title of song (1909)

1.8 Franklin P. Adams
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1881-1960

   When the political columnists say "Every thinking man" they mean
   themselves, and when candidates appeal to "Every intelligent voter" they
   mean everybody who is going to vote for them.
    Nods and Becks (1944) p. 3

   Years ago we discovered the exact point, the dead centre of middle age. It
   occurs when you are too young to take up golf and too old to rush up to
   the net.
    Nods and Becks (1944) p. 53

   The trouble with this country is that there are too many politicians who
   believe, with a conviction based on experience, that you can fool all of
   the people all of the time.
    Nods and Becks (1944) p. 74

   Elections are won by men and women chiefly because most people vote
   against somebody rather than for somebody.
    Nods and Becks (1944) p. 206

1.9 Henry Brooks Adams
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1838-1918

   Politics, as a practice, whatever its professions, has always been the
   systematic organization of hatreds.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 1

   A friend in power is a friend lost.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 7

   Chaos often breeds life, when order breeds habit.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 16

   One friend in a lifetime is much; two are many; three are hardly possible.
   Friendship needs a certain parallelism of life, a community of thought, a
   rivalry of aim.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 20

   What one knows is, in youth, of little moment; they know enough who know
   how to learn.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 21

   Practical politics consists in ignoring facts.
    Education of Henry Adams (1907) ch. 22

   Some day science may have the existence of mankind in its power, and the
   human race commit suicide, by blowing up the world.
   Letter 11 Apr. 1862, in Letters of Henry Adams (1982) vol. 1, p. 290

1.10 Harold Adamson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1906-1980

   Comin' in on a wing and a pray'r.
   Title of song (1943)

1.11 George Ade
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1866-1944

   "Whom are you?" he asked, for he had attended business college.
    Chicago Record 16 Mar. 1898, "The Steel Box"

   Anybody can Win, unless there happens to be a Second Entry.
   Fables in Slang (1900) p. 133

   After being Turned Down by numerous Publishers, he had decided to write
   for posterity.
    Fables in Slang (1900) p. 158

   If it were not for the presents, an elopement would be preferable.
    Forty Modern Fables (1901) p. 218

     R-E-M-O-R-S-E!
     Those dry Martinis did the work for me;
     Last night at twelve I felt immense,
     Today I feel like thirty cents.
     My eyes are bleared, my coppers hot,
     I'll try to eat, but I cannot.
     It is no time for mirth and laughter,
     The cold, gray dawn of the morning after.
    Sultan of Sulu (1903) act 2, p. 63

1.12 Konrad Adenauer
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1876-1967

   A thick skin is a gift from God.
   In New York Times 30 Dec. 1959, p. 5

1.13 Alfred Adler
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1870-1937

   It is always easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.
   In Phyllis Bottome Alfred Adler (1939) p. 76

   The truth is often a terrible weapon of aggression. It is possible to lie,
   and even to murder, for the truth.
    Problems of Neurosis (1929) ch. 2

1.14 Polly Adler
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1900-1962

   A house is not a home.
   Title of book (1954)

1.15 AE (A.E., ) (George William Russell)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1867-1935

     In ancient shadows and twilights
     Where childhood had strayed,
     The world's great sorrows were born
     And its heroes were made.
     In the lost boyhood of Judas
     Christ was betrayed.
    Vale and Other Poems (1931) "Germinal"

1.16 Herbert Agar
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1980

   The truth which makes men free is for the most part the truth which men
   prefer not to hear.
    Time for Greatness (1942) ch. 7

1.17 James Agate
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1877-1947

   I don't know very much, but what I do know I know better than anybody, and
   I don't want to argue about it. I know what I think about an actor or an
   actress, and am not interested in what anybody else thinks. My mind is not
   a bed to be made and re-made.
    Ego 6 (1944) 9 June 1943

1.18 Spiro T. Agnew
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1918-

   I didn't say I wouldn't go into ghetto areas. I've been in many of them
   and to some extent I would have to say this: If you've seen one city slum
   you've seen them all.
   In Detroit Free Press 19 Oct. 1968

   A spirit of national masochism prevails, encouraged by an effete corps of
   impudent snobs who characterize themselves as intellectuals.
   Speech in New Orleans, 19 Oct.  1969, in Frankly Speaking (1970) ch. 3

1.19 Max Aitken
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   See Lord Beaverbrook (2.35)

1.20 Zo Akins
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1886-1958

   The Greeks had a word for it.
   Title of play (1930)

1.21 Alain (mile-Auguste Chartier)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1868-1951

   Rien n'est plus dangereux qu'une ide,quand on n'a qu'une ide.

   Nothing is more dangerous than an idea, when you have only one idea.
    Propos sur la religion (Remarks on Religion, 1938) no. 74

1.22 Edward Albee
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1928-

   Who's afraid of Virginia Woolf?
   Title of play (1962). Cf. Frank E. Churchill

   I have a fine sense of the ridiculous, but no sense of humour.
    Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?  (1962) act 1

1.23 Richard Aldington
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1892-1962

   Patriotism is a lively sense of collective responsibility.  Nationalism is
   a silly cock crowing on its own dunghill.
    Colonel's Daughter (1931) pt. 1, ch. 6

1.24 Brian Aldiss
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1925-

     Keep violence in the mind
     Where it belongs.
    Barefoot in the Head (1969) (last lines of concluding poem "Charteris")

1.25 Nelson Algren
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1909-

   Never play cards with a man called Doc.  Never eat at a place called
   Mom's. Never sleep with a woman whose troubles are worse than your own.
   In Newsweek 2 July 1956

   A walk on the wild side.
   Title of novel (1956)

   I got a glimpse into the uses of a certain kind of criticism this past
   summer at a writers' conference into how the avocation of assessing the
   failures of better men can be turned into a comfortable livelihood,
   providing you back it up with a Ph.D.  I saw how it was possible to gain a
   chair of literature on no qualification other than persistence in nipping
   the heels of Hemingway, Faulkner, and Steinbeck.  I know, of course, that
   there are true critics, one or two. For the rest all I can say is, Deal
   around me.
   In Malcolm Cowley (ed.) Writers at Work (1958) 1st Ser. p. 222

1.26 Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1942-

   Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee.
   Catch-phrase used from circa 1964, in G. Sullivan Cassius Clay Story
   (1964) ch. 8

   I'm the greatest.
   Catch-phrase used from 1962, in Louisville Times 16 Nov. 1962

1.27 Fred Allen (John Florence Sullivan)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1894-1956

   California is a fine place to live--if you happen to be an orange.
    American Magazine Dec. 1945, p. 120

   Hollywood is a place where people from Iowa mistake each other for stars.
   In Maurice Zolotow No People like Show People (1951) ch. 8

   Committee--a group of men who individually can do nothing but as a group
   decide that nothing can be done.
   In Laurence J. Peter Quotations for our Time (1978) p. 120

1.28 Woody Allen (Allen Stewart Konigsberg)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1935-

   It's not that I'm afraid to die. I just don't want to be there when it
   happens.
    Death (1975) p. 63

   Is sex dirty? Only if it's done right.
    Everything You Always Wanted to Know about Sex (1972 film)

   If it turns out that there is a God, I don't think that he's evil. But the
   worst that you can say about him is that basically he's an underachiever.
    Love and Death (1975 film)

   The lion and the calf shall lie down together but the calf won't get much
   sleep.
    New Republic 31 Aug. 1974 "The Scrolls"

   Not only is there no God, but try getting a plumber on weekends.
    New Yorker 27 Dec. 1969 "My Philosophy"

   If only God would give me some clear sign!  Like making a large deposit in
   my name at a Swiss bank.
    New Yorker 5 Nov. 1973 "Selections from the Allen Notebooks"

   On bisexuality: It immediately doubles your chances for a date on Saturday
   night.
    New York Times 1 Dec. 1975, p. 33

   More than any other time in history, mankind faces a crossroads. One path
   leads to despair and utter hopelessness.  The other, to total extinction.
   Let us pray we have the wisdom to choose correctly.
    Side Effects (1980) "My Speech to the Graduates"

   Take the money and run.
   Title of film (1968)

   On the plus side, death is one of the few things that can be done as
   easily lying down.
    Without Feathers (1976) "Early Essays"

   Money is better than poverty, if only for financial reasons.
    Without Feathers (1976) "Early Essays"

   My one regret in life is that I am not someone else.
   Epigraph to Eric Lax Woody Allen and his Comedy (1975)

   And my parents finally realize that I'm kidnapped and they snap into
   action immediately: They rent out my room.
   In Eric Lax Woody Allen and his Comedy (1975) ch. 1

   I don't want to achieve immortality through my work....I want to achieve
   it through not dying.
   In Eric Lax Woody Allen and his Comedy (1975) ch. 12

   It was partially my fault that we got divorced.... I tended to place my
   wife under a pedestal.
   At night-club in Chicago, Mar. 1964, recorded on Woody Allen Volume Two
   (Colpix CP 488) side 1, band 6

   I must say...a fast word about oral contraception.  I asked a girl to go
   to bed with me and she said "no."
   At night-club in Washington, Apr. 1965, recorded on Woody Allen Volume Two
   (Colpix CP 488) side 4, band 6

1.29 Woody Allen (Allen Stewart Konigsberg) and Marshall Brickman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Woody Allen 1935-
   Marshall Brickman 1941-

   That [sex] was the most fun I ever had without laughing.
    Annie Hall (1977 film)

   Don't knock masturbation. It's sex with someone I love.
    Annie Hall (1977 film)

   I feel that life is--is divided up into the horrible and the miserable.
    Annie Hall (1977 film)

   My brain? It's my second favourite organ.
    Sleeper (1973 film)

   I'm not the heroic type, really. I was beaten up by Quakers.
    Sleeper (1973 film)

1.30 Margery Allingham
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1904-1966

   Once sex rears its ugly 'ead it's time to steer clear.
    Flowers for the Judge (1936) ch. 4

1.31 Joseph Alsop
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Gratitude, like love, is never a dependable international emotion.
   In Observer 30 Nov. 1952

1.32 Robert Altman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   After all, what's a cult? It just means not enough people to make a
   minority.
   In Guardian 11 Apr. 1981

1.33 Leo Amery
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1873-1955

   I will quote certain other words. I do it with great reluctance, because I
   am speaking of those who are old friends and associates of mine, but they
   are words which, I think, are applicable to the present situation. This is
   what Cromwell said to the Long Parliament when he thought it was no longer
   fit to conduct the affairs of the nation: "You have sat too long here for
   any good you have been doing. Depart, I say, and let us have done with
   you. In the name of God, go."
    Hansard 7 May 1940, col. 1150. Cf. Oxford Dictionary of Quotations (1979)
   169:26

   Speak for England.
   Said to Arthur Greenwood in House of Commons, 2 Sept.  1939, in L. Amery
   My Political Life (1955) vol. 3, p. 324

   For twenty years he [H. H. Asquith] has held a season-ticket on the line
   of least resistance and has gone wherever the train of events has carried
   him, lucidly justifying his position at whatever point he has happened to
   find himself.
    Quarterly Review July 1914, p. 276

1.34 Kingsley Amis
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   The delusion that there are thousands of young people about who are
   capable of benefiting from university training, but have somehow failed to
   find their way there, is...a necessary component of the expansionist
   case....More will mean worse.
   Encounter July 1960

   The point about white Burgundies is that I hate them myself. I take
   whatever my wine supplier will let me have at a good price (which I would
   never dream of doing with any other drinkable). I enjoyed seeing those
   glasses of Chablis or Pouilly Fuiss, so closely resembling a blend of
   cold chalk soup and alum cordial with an additive or two to bring it to
   the colour of children's pee, being peered and sniffed at, rolled round
   the shrinking tongue and forced down somehow by parties of young
   technology dons from Cambridge or junior television producers and their
   girls.
    The Green Man (1969) ch. 1

   Dixon...tried to flail his features into some sort of response to humour.
   Mentally, however, he was making a different face and promising himself
   he'd make it actually when next alone.  He'd draw his lower lip in under
   his top teeth and by degrees retract his chin as far as possible, all this
   while dilating his eyes and nostrils. By these means he would, he was
   confident, cause a deep dangerous flush to suffuse his face.
    Lucky Jim (1953) ch. 1

   Alun's life was coming to consist more and more exclusively of being told
   at dictation speed what he knew.
    The Old Devils (1986) ch. 7

   Outside every fat man there was an even fatter man trying to close in.
    One Fat Englishman (1963) ch. 3. See also Cyril Connolly (3.85) and
   George Orwell (15.24)

   He was of the faith chiefly in the sense that the church he currently did
   not attend was Catholic.
    One Fat Englishman (1963) ch. 8

1.35 Maxwell Anderson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1959

     But it's a long, long while
     From May to December;
     And the days grow short
     When you reach September.
    September Song (1938 song; music by Kurt Weill)

1.36 Maxwell Anderson and Lawrence Stallings
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Maxwell Anderson 1888-1959
   Lawrence Stallings 1894-1968

   What price glory?
   Title of play (1924)

1.37 Robert Anderson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1917-

   All you're supposed to do is every once in a while give the boys a little
   tea and sympathy.
    Tea and Sympathy (1957) act 1

1.38 James Anderton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1932-

   God works in mysterious ways. Given my love of God and my belief in God
   and in Jesus Christ, I have to accept that I may well be used by God in
   this way [as a prophet].
   In radio interview, 18 Jan. 1987, in Daily Telegraph 19 Jan. 1987

   Everywhere I go I see increasing evidence of people swirling about in a
   human cesspit of their own making.
   Speech at seminar on AIDS, 11 Dec. 1986, in Guardian 12 Dec. 1986

1.39 Sir Norman Angell
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1872-1967

   The great illusion.
   Title of book (1910), first published as "Europe's optical illusion"
   (1909), on the futility of war

1.40 Maya Angelou (Maya Johnson)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1928-

   I know why the caged bird sings.
   Title of book (1969), taken from the last line of "Sympathy" by Paul
   Laurence Dunbar in Lyrics of Hearthside (1899). Cf.  Oxford Dictionary of
   Quotations (1979) 567:10

1.41 Paul Anka
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1941-

     And now the end is near
     And so I face the final curtain,
     My friend, I'll say it clear,
     I'll state my case of which I'm certain.
     I've lived a life that's full, I've travelled each and ev'ry highway
     And more, much more than this. I did it my way.
    My Way (1969 song; music by Claude Franois and Jacques Revaux)

1.42 Princess Anne (HRH the Princess Royal)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1950-

   It could be said that the Aids pandemic is a classic own-goal scored by
   the human race against itself.
   In Daily Telegraph 27 Jan. 1988

1.43 Anonymous
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Access--your flexible friend.
   Advertising slogan for Access credit cards, 1981 onwards, in Nigel Rees
   Slogans (1982) p. 91

   All the way with LBJ.
   US Democratic Party campaign slogan, in Washington Post 4 June 1960

   American Express?...That'll do nicely, sir.
   Advertisement for American Express credit card, 1970s, in F. Jenkins
   Advertising (1985) ch. 1

   Arbeit macht frei.

   Work liberates.
   Words inscribed on the gates of Dachau concentration camp, 1933

   Australians wouldn't give a XXXX for anything else.
   Advertisement for Castlemaine lager, 1986 onwards, in Philip Kleinman The
   Saatchi and Saatchi Story (1987) ch. 5

   Ban the bomb.
   US anti-nuclear slogan, 1953 onwards, adopted by the Campaign for Nuclear
   Disarmament

   A bayonet is a weapon with a worker at each end.
   British pacifist slogan (1940)

   The best defence against the atom bomb is not to be there when it goes
   off.
   Contributor to British Army Journal, in Observer 20 Feb. 1949

   Better red than dead.
   Slogan of nuclear disarmament campaigners, late 1950s

   Bigamy is having one husband too many. Monogamy is the same.
   In Erica Jong Fear of Flying (1973) ch. 1 (epigraph)

   A bigger bang for a buck.
   Description of Charles E. Wilson's defence policy, in Newsweek 22 Mar.
   1954

   Black is beautiful.
   Slogan of American civil rights campaigners in the mid-1960s, cited in
   Newsweek 11 July 1966

   Burn, baby, burn.
   Black extremist slogan used in Los Angeles riots, August 1965, in Los
   Angeles Times 15 Aug 1965, p. 1

   The butler did it!
   In Nigel Rees Sayings of the Century (1984) p. 45 (as a solution for
   detective stories. Rees cannot trace the origin of the phrase, but he
   quotes a correspondent who recalls hearing it at a cinema circa 1916)

   A camel is a horse designed by a committee.
   In Financial Times 31 Jan. 1976

   Can't act. Slightly bald. Also dances.
   Studio official's comment on Fred Astaire, in Bob Thomas Astaire (1985)
   ch. 3

   Can you tell Stork from butter?
   Advertisement for Stork margarine, from circa 1956

   Careless talk costs lives.
   World War II publicity slogan, in J. Darracott and B. Loftus Second World
   War Posters (1972) p. 28

   Coughs and sneezes spread diseases. Trap the germs in your handkerchief.
    1942 health slogan, in J. Darracott and B. Loftus Second World War
   Posters (1972) p. 19

   [Death is] nature's way of telling you to slow down.
   Newsweek, 25 Apr.  1960, p. 70

   Do not fold, spindle or mutilate in any way.
    1950s instruction on punched cards, found in various forms circa 1935
   onwards

   Don't ask a man to drink and drive.
   UK road safety slogan, from 1964

   Don't die of ignorance.
   Slogan used in AIDS publicity campaign, 1987:  see The Times 9 and 13 Jan.
   1987

   Ein Reich, ein Volk, ein Fhrer.

   One realm, one people, one leader.
   Nazi Party slogan, early 1930s

   Even your closest friends won't tell you.
   US advertisement for Listerine mouthwash, in Woman's Home Companion Nov.
   1923, p. 63

   Every picture tells a story.
   Advertisement for Doan's Backache Kidney Pills, in Daily Mail 26 Feb.
   1904

   Expletive deleted.
   Submission of Recorded Presidential Conversations to the Committee on the
   Judiciary of the House of Representatives by President Richard M. Nixon 30
   Apr.  1974, app. 1, p. 2

   Faster than a speeding bullet!  More powerful than a locomotive! Able to
   leap tall buildings at a single bound! Look! Up in the sky! It's a bird!
   It's a plane! It's Superman!  Yes, it's Superman! Strange visitor from
   another planet, who came to earth with powers and abilities far beyond
   those of mortal men. Superman! Who can change the course of mighty rivers,
   bend steel with his bare hands, and who--disguised as Clark Kent,
   mild-mannered reporter for a great metropolitan newspaper--fights a never
   ending battle for truth, justice and the American way!
   Preamble to Superman, US radio show, 1940 onwards

   The following is a copy of Orders issued by the German Emperor on August
   19th: "It is my Royal and Imperial command that you concentrate your
   energies for the immediate present upon one single purpose, and that is
   that you address all your skill and all the valour of my soldiers to
   exterminate first, the treacherous English, walk over General French's
   contemptible little army...."
   Annexe to B.E.F. [British Expeditionary Force] Routine Orders of 24
   September 1914, in Arthur Ponsonby Falsehood in Wartime (1928) ch. 10
   (although this is often attributed to Kaiser Wilhelm II, it was most
   probably fabricated by the British)

     Frankie and Albert were lovers, O Lordy, how they could love.
     Swore to be true to each other, true as the stars above;
     He was her man, but he done her wrong.
   "Frankie and Albert" in John Huston Frankie and Johnny (1930) p. 95 (St
   Louis ballad later better known as "Frankie and Johnny")

   Full of Eastern promise.
   Advertising slogan for Fry's Turkish Delight, 1950s onwards

     God gave Noah the rainbow sign,
     No more water, the fire next time.
    Home in that Rock (Negro spiritual). Cf. James Baldwin 16:14

   God is not dead but alive and working on a much less ambitious project.
   Graffito quoted in Guardian 26 Nov. 1975

   Gotcha!
   Headline on the sinking of the General Belgrano, in Sun 4 May 1982

   Go to work on an egg.
   Advertising slogan for the British Egg Marketing Board, from 1957; perhaps
   written by Fay Weldon or Mary Gowing: see Nigel Rees Slogans (1982) p. 133

   The Governments of the States parties to this Constitution on behalf of
   their peoples declare, that since wars begin in the minds of men, it is in
   the minds of men that the defences of peace must be constructed.
   Constitution of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
   Organisation (1945), in UK Parliamentary Papers 1945-6 vol. 26

   The hands that do dishes can be soft as your face, with mild green Fairy
   Liquid.
   Advertising slogan for Procter & Gamble's washing-up liquid

     Hark the herald angels sing
     Mrs Simpson's pinched our king.
    1936 children's rhyme quoted in letter from Clement Attlee, 26 Dec.
   1938, in Kenneth Harris Attlee (1982) ch. 11

   Have you heard? The Prime Minister [Lloyd George] has resigned and
   Northcliffe has sent for the King.
    1919 saying in Hamilton Fyfe Northcliffe, an Intimate Biography (1930)
   ch. 16

   Here we go, here we go, here we go.
   Song sung by football supporters etc., 1980s

   His [W. S. Gilbert's] foe was folly and his weapon wit.
   Inscription on memorial to Gilbert on the Victoria Embankment, London,
   1915

     I don't like the family Stein!
     There is Gert, there is Ep, there is Ein.
     Gert's writings are punk,
     Ep's statues are junk,
     Nor can anyone understand Ein.
   In R. Graves and A. Hodge The Long Weekend (1940) ch. 12 (rhyme current in
   the USA in the 1920s)

   If it moves, salute it; if it doesn't move, pick it up; and if you can't
   pick it up, paint it.
    1940s saying, in Paul Dickson The Official Rules (1978) p. 21

   If you want to get ahead, get a hat.
   Advertising slogan for the Hat Council, UK, 1965

   Ils ne passeront pas.

   They shall not pass.
   Slogan used by French army at defence of Verdun in 1916 ; variously
   attributed to Marshal Ptain and to General Robert Nivelle. Cf. Dolores
   Ibarruri 109:18

   I'm backing Britain.
   Slogan coined by workers at the Colt factory, Surbiton, Surrey and
   subsequently used in a national campaign, in The Times 1 Jan.  1968

   I'm worried about Jim.
   Frequent line in Mrs Dale's Diary, BBC radio series 1948-69:  see Denis
   Gifford The Golden Age of Radio (1985) p. 179 (where the line is given as
   "I'm a little worried about Jim")

   The iron lady.
   In Sunday Times 25 Jan. 1976 (name given to Margaret Thatcher, then Leader
   of the Opposition, by the Soviet defence ministry newspaper Red Star,
   which accused her of trying to revive the cold war)

   Is your journey really necessary?
    1939 slogan (coined to discourage Civil Servants from going home for
   Christmas), in Norman Longmate How We Lived Then (1971) ch. 25

   It became necessary to destroy the town to save it.
   Comment by unidentified United States Army Major in Associated Press
   Report, New York Times 8 Feb.  1968 [the town referred to is Ben Tre,
   Vietnam]

   It's for you-hoo!
   Slogan for British Telecom television advertisements, 1985 onwards

   It's that man again...! At the head of a cavalcade of seven black motor
   cars Hitler swept out of his Berlin Chancellery last night on a mystery
   journey.
   Headline in Daily Express 2 May 1939 [the abbreviation ITMA was used as
   title of a BBC radio show from 19 Sept.  1939]

   It will play in Peoria.
   In New York Times 9 June 1973 (catch-phrase of the Nixon administration)

   Je suis Marxiste--tendance Groucho.

   I am a Marxist--of the Groucho tendency.
   Slogan used at Nanterre in Paris, 1968

   Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the water.
   Advertisement for Jaws 2 (1978 film)

   Kentucky Fried Chicken...."It's finger lickin' good."
    American Restaurant Magazine June 1958

   King's Moll Reno'd in Wolsey's Home Town.
   In Frances Donaldson Edward VIII (1974) ch. 7 (American newspaper headline
   referring to Mrs Simpson's divorce proceedings in Ipswich)

   Labour isn't working.
   In Philip Kleinman The Saatchi and Saatchi Story (1987) ch. 2 (British
   Conservative Party slogan, 1978-9, on poster showing a long queue outside
   an unemployment office)

   LBJ, LBJ, how many kids have you killed today?
   In Jacquin Sanders The Draft and the Vietnam War (1966) ch. 3
   (anti-Vietnam marching slogan)

   Let's get out of these wet clothes and into a dry Martini.
   Line coined in 1920s by press agent for Robert Benchley (and often
   attributed to Benchley), in Howard Teichmann Smart Alec (1976) ch. 9. Cf.
   Mae West 225:10

   Let the train take the strain.
   British Rail advertising slogan, 1970 onwards

   Let your fingers do the walking.
    1960s advertisement for Bell system Telephone Directory Yellow Pages, in
   Harold S. Sharp Advertising Slogans of America (1984) p. 44

   Liberty is always unfinished business.
   Title of 36th Annual Report of the American Civil Liberties Union,
    July 1955 -30 June 1956

   Life is a sexually transmitted disease.
   In D. J. Enright (ed.) Faber Book of Fevers and Frets (1989) (graffito in
   the London Underground)

   Life's better with the Conservatives. Don't let Labour ruin it.
   In David Butler and Richard Rose British General Election of 1959 (1960)
   ch. 3 (Conservative Party election slogan)

     Lloyd George knows my father,
     My father knows Lloyd George.
   Comic song consisting of these two lines sung over and over again to the
   tune of Onward, Christian Soldiers, perhaps originally by Tommy Rhys
   Roberts (1910-75); sometimes with "knew" instead of "knows"

   Lousy but loyal.
   London East End slogan at George V's Jubilee (1935), in Nigel Rees Slogans
   (1982)

     Mademoiselle from Armenteers,
     Hasn't been kissed for forty years,
     Hinky, dinky, parley-voo.
   Song of World War I, variously ascribed to Edward Rowland and Harry
   Carlton

   Make do and mend.
   Wartime slogan, 1940s

   Make love not war.
   Student slogan, 1960s

   The man from Del Monte says "Yes."
   Advertising slogan for tinned fruit, 1985

   The man you love to hate.
   Billing for Erich von Stroheim in the film The Heart of Humanity (1918),
   in Peter Noble Hollywood Scapegoat (1950) ch. 2

     Mother may I go and bathe?
     Yes, my darling daughter.
     Hang your clothes on yonder tree,
     But don't go near the water.
   In Iona and Peter Opie Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes (1951) p. 314.
   Cf. Walter de la Mare 66:20

     The nearest thing to death in life
     Is David Patrick Maxwell Fyfe,
     Though underneath that gloomy shell
     He does himself extremely well.
   In E. Grierson Confessions of a Country Magistrate (1972) p. 35 (rhyme
   about Sir David Maxwell Fyfe, said to have been current on the Northern
   circuit in the late 1930s)

   Nil carborundum illegitimi.
   Mock-Latin proverb translated as "Don't let the bastards grind you down";
   often simply "nil carborundum" or "illegitimi non carborundum"

   No manager ever got fired for buying IBM.
   IBM advertising slogan

   Nice one, Cyril.
    1972 television advertising campaign for Wonderloaf; taken up by
   supporters of Cyril Knowles, Tottenham Hotspur footballer; the Spurs team
   later made a record featuring the line

     No more Latin, no more French,
     No more sitting on a hard board bench.
   Rhyme used by children at the end of school term: see Iona and Peter Opie
   Lore and Language of Schoolchildren (1959) ch. 13; also found with
   variants such as: No more Latin, no more Greek, No more cares to make me
   squeak

   Nostalgia isn't what it used to be.
   Graffito, used as title of book by Simone Signoret

   Not so much a programme, more a way of life!
   Title of BBC television series, 1964

     O Death, where is thy sting-a-ling-a-ling,
     O grave, thy victory?
     The bells of Hell go ting-a-ling-a-ling
     For you but not for me.
    For You But Not For Me (song of World War I) in S. Louis Guiraud (ed.)
   Songs That Won the War (1930). Cf. Corinthians 15:55

   Once again we stop the mighty roar of London's traffic and from the great
   crowds we bring you some of the interesting people who have come by land,
   sea and air to be in town tonight.
    In Town Tonight (BBC radio series, 1933-60) introductory words

   Power to the people.
   Slogan of the Black Panther movement, circa 1968 onwards, in Black Panther
   14 Sept. 1968

     Puella Rigensis ridebat
     Quam tigris in tergo vehebat;
     Externa profecta,
     Interna revecta,
     Risusque cum tigre manebat.

     There was a young lady of Riga
     Who went for a ride on a tiger;
     They returned from the ride
     With the lady inside,
     And a smile on the face of the tiger.
   In R. L. Green (ed.) A Century of Humorous Verse (1959) p. 285

   The [or A] quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
   Sentence used by typists etc. to ensure that all letters of the alphabet
   are printing properly: see R. Hunter Middleton's introduction to The Quick
   Brown Fox (1945) by Richard H. Templeton Jr.

     The rabbit has a charming face:
     Its private life is a disgrace.
     I really dare not name to you
     The awful things that rabbits do.
    The Rabbit, in The Week-End Book (1925) p. 171

     See the happy moron,
     He doesn't give a damn,
     I wish I were a moron,
     My God! perhaps I am!
    Eugenics Review July 1929

     She was poor but she was honest
     Victim of a rich man's game.
     First he loved her, than he left her,
     And she lost her maiden name.  save
     See her on the bridge at midnight,
     Saying "Farewell, blighted love."
     Then a scream, a splash and goodness,
     What is she a-doin' of?

     It's the same the whole world over,
     It's the poor wot gets the blame,
     It's the rich wot gets the gravy.
     Ain't it all a bleedin shame?
    She was Poor but she was Honest (song sung by British soldiers in World
   War I)

   Shome mishtake, shurely?
   Catch-phrase in Private Eye magazine, 1980s

   Snap! Crackle! Pop!
   Slogan for Kellogg's Rice Krispies, from circa 1928

   So farewell then....
   Frequent opening of poems by "E. J. Thribb" in Private Eye magazine, 1970s
   onwards, usually as an obituary

   Some television programmes are so much chewing gum for the eyes.
   John Mason Brown, quoting a friend of his young son, in interview 28 July
   1955, in James Beasley Simpson Best Quotes of '50, '55, '56 (1957) p. 233

   Sticks nix hick pix.
    Variety 17 July 1935 (headline on lack of interest for farm dramas in
   rural areas)

   Stop-look-and-listen.
   Safety slogan current in the US from 1912

   Take me to your leader.
   Catch-phrase from science-fiction stories

   Tell Sid.
   Advertising slogan for the privatization of British Gas, 1986, in Philip
   Kleinman The Saatchi and Saatchi Story (1987) ch. 11

   There is one thing stronger than all the armies in the world; and that is
   an idea whose time has come.
    Nation 15 Apr. 1943. Cf. Oxford Dictionary of Quotations (1979) 267:11

     There is so much good in the worst of us,
     And so much bad in the best of us,
     That it hardly becomes [or saveoves] any of us
     To talk about the rest of us.
   Attributed to many authors, especially Edward Wallis Hoch (1849-1945)
   because printed in the Marion Record (Kansas) which he owned, but
   disclaimed by him

     There was a faith-healer of Deal
     Who said, "Although pain isn't real,
     If I sit on a pin
     And it punctures my skin,
     I dislike what I fancy I feel."
    The Week-End Book (1925) p. 158

   They [Jacob Epstein's sculptures for the former BMA building in the
   Strand] are a form of statuary which no careful father would wish his
   daughter, or no discerning young man his fiance, to see.
    Evening Standard 19 June 1908

     They come as a boon and a blessing to men,
     The Pickwick, the Owl, and the Waverley pen.
   Advertisement by MacNiven and H. Cameron Ltd., circa 1920

   [This film] is so cryptic as to be almost meaningless.  If there is a
   meaning, it is doubtless objectionable.
   The British Board of Film Censors, banning Jean Cocteau's film The
   Seashell and the Clergyman (1929), in J. C. Robertson Hidden Cinema (1989)
   ch. 1

   Though I yield to no one in my admiration for Mr Coolidge, I do wish he
   did not look as if he had been weaned on a pickle.
   Anonymous remark reported in Alice Roosevelt Longworth Crowded Hours
   (1933) ch. 21

   To err is human but to really foul things up requires a computer.
    Farmers' Almanac for 1978 (1977) "Capsules of Wisdom"

   Top people take The Times.
   Advertising slogan for The Times newspaper from Jan. 1959:  see I.
   McDonald History of The Times (1984) vol. 5, ch. 16

   Tous les tres humains naissent libres et gaux en dignit et en droits.

   All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
    Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) Article 1 (modified from a
   draft by Ren Cassin)

   Ulster says no.
   Slogan coined in response to the Anglo-Irish Agreement of 15 Nov.  1985,
   in Irish Times 25 Nov.  1985

   Vorsprung durch Technik.

   Progress through technology.
   Advertising slogan for Audi cars, from 1986

   Vote early. Vote often.
   Chicago (and Irish) election proverb, in David Frost and Michael Shea
   Mid-Atlantic Companion (1986) p. 95

   Wall St. lays an egg.
    Variety 30 Oct. 1929 (headline on the Wall Street Crash)

   War will cease when men refuse to fight.
   Pacifist slogan, from circa 1936 (often "Wars will cease..."): see
   Birmingham Gazette 21 Nov. 1936, p. 3, and Peace News 15 Oct. 1938, p. 12

     We are the Ovaltineys,
     Little [or Happy] girls and boys.
    We are the Ovaltineys (song promoting the drink Ovaltine, from circa
   1935)

   The weekend starts here.
   Catch-phrase of Ready, Steady, Go, British television series, circa 1963

   We're number two. We try harder.
   Advertising slogan for Avis car rentals

     We're here
     Because
     We're here
     Because
     We're here
     Because we're here.
   In John Brophy and Eric Partridge Songs and Slang of the British Soldier
   1914-18 (1930) p. 33 (sung to the tune of Auld Lang Syne )

   We shall not be moved.
   Title of song (1931)

   We shall not pretend that there is nothing in his long career which those
   who respect and admire him would wish otherwise.
    The Times 23 Jan. 1901 (leading article on the accession of Edward VII)

     We shall overcome,
     We shall overcome,
     We shall overcome some day.
     Oh, deep in my heart
     I do believe
     We shall overcome some day.
    We Shall Overcome (song derived from several sources, notably the singers
   Zilphia Horton and Pete Seeger)

   Who dares wins.
   Motto on badge of British Special Air Service regiment, from 1942 (see J.
   L. Collins Elite Forces: the SAS (1986) introduction)

   Whose finger do you want on the trigger?
    Daily Mirror 21 Sept. 1951

   Winston is back.
   Board of Admiralty signal to the Fleet on Winston Churchill's
   reappointment as First Sea Lord, 3 Sept.  1939, in Martin Gilbert Winston
   S. Churchill (1976) vol. 5, ch. 53

     Would you like to sin
     With Elinor Glyn
     On a tiger skin?
     Or would you prefer
     To err
     With her
     On some other fur?
   In A. Glyn Elinor Glyn (1955) bk. 2

1.44 Jean Anouilh
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1910-1987

   Dieu est avec tout le monde....Et, en fin de compte, il est toujours avec
   ceux qui ont beaucoup d'argent et de grosses armes.

   God is on everyone's side....And, in the last analysis, he is on the side
   with plenty of money and large armies.
    L'Alouette (The Lark, 1953) p. 120

   Il y a l'amour bien sr. Et puis il y a la vie, son ennemie.

   There is love of course. And then there's life, its enemy.
   Ardle(1949) p. 8

   Vous savez bien que l'amour, c'est avant tout le don de soi!

   You know very well that love is, above all, the gift of oneself!
    Ardle(1949) p. 79

   C'est trs jolie la vie, mais cela n'a pas de forme. L'art a pour objet de
   lui en donner une prcisment et de faire par tous les artifices
   possibles--plus vrai que le vrai.

   Life is very nice, but it has no shape. The object of art is actually to
   give it some and to do it by every artifice possible--truer than the
   truth.
    La Rptition (The Rehearsal, 1950) act 2

1.45 Guillaume Apollinaire
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1880-1918

     Sous le pont Mirabeau coule la Seine.
     Et nos amours, faut-il qu'il m'en souvienne?
     La joie venait toujours aprs la peine.
     Vienne la nuit, sonne l'heure,
     Les jours s'en vont, je demeure.

     Under Mirabeau Bridge flows the Seine.
     And our loves, must I remember them?
     Joy always comes after pain.
     Let night come, ring out the hour,
     The days go by, I remain.
    Les Soires de Paris Feb. 1912 "Le Pont Mirabeau"

     Les souvenirs sont cors de chasse
     Dont meurt le bruit parmi le vent.

     Memories are hunting horns
     Whose sound dies on the wind.
    Les Soires de Paris Sept. 1912 "Cors de Chasse"

1.46 Sir Edward Appleton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1892-1965

   I do not mind what language an opera is sung in so long as it is a
   language I don't understand.
   In Observer 28 Aug. 1955

1.47 Louis Aragon
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   1897-1982

     O mois des floraisons mois des mtamorphoses
     Mai qui fut sans nuage et Juin poignard
     Je n'oublierai jamais les lilas ni les roses
     Ni ceux que le printemps dans ses plis a gard.

     O month of flowerings, month of metamorphoses,
     May without cloud and June that was stabbed,
     I shall never forget the lilac and the roses
     Nor those whom spring has kept in its folds.
    Le Crve-Cur(Heartbreak, 1940) "Les lilas et les roses"

1.48 Hannah Arendt
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   1906-1975

   Under conditions of tyranny it is far easier to act than to think.
   In W. H. Auden A Certain World (1970) p. 369

   It was as though in those last minutes he [Eichmann] was summing up the
   lessons that this long course in human wickedness had taught us--the
   lesson of the fearsome, word-and-thought-defying banality of evil.
    Eichmann in Jerusalem: a Report on the Banality of Evil (1963) ch. 15

   It is well known that the most radical revolutionary will become a
   conservative on the day after the revolution.
    New Yorker 12 Sept. 1970, p. 88

1.49 G. D. Armour
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   1864-1949

   Look here, Steward, if this is coffee, I want tea; but if this is tea,
   then I wish for coffee.
    Punch 23 July 1902 (cartoon caption)

1.50 Harry Armstrong
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   1879-1951

     There's an old mill by the stream, Nellie Dean,
     Where we used to sit and dream, Nellie Dean.
     And the waters as they flow
     Seem to murmur sweet and low,
     "You're my heart's desire; I love you, Nellie Dean."
    Nellie Dean (1905 song)

1.51 Louis Armstrong
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   1901-1971

   All music is folk music, I ain't never heard no horse sing a song.
   In New York Times 7 July 1971, p. 41

   If you still have to ask...shame on you.
   Habitual reply when asked what jazz is, in Max Jones et al. Salute to
   Satchmo (1970) p. 25

1.52 Neil Armstrong
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1930-

   That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.
   In New York Times 31 July 1969, p. 20

1.53 Sir Robert Armstrong
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1927-

   It [a letter] contains a misleading impression, not a lie. It was being
   economical with the truth.
   In Supreme Court, New South Wales, 18 Nov. 1986, in Daily Telegraph 19
   Nov.  1986. Cf. Edmund Burke's Two letters on Proposals for Peace (1796)
   pt. 1, p. 137: Falsehood and delusion are allowed in no case whatsoever:
   But, as in the exercise of all the virtues, there is an economy of truth.

1.54 Raymond Aron
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1905-

   La pense politique, en France, est rtrospective ou utopique.

   Political thought, in France, is retrospective or utopian.
    L'opium des intellectuels (The opium of the intellectuals, 1955) ch. 1

1.55 George Asaf
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   1880-1951

     What's the use of worrying?
     It never was worth while,
     So, pack up your troubles in your old kit-bag,
     And smile, smile, smile.
    Pack up your Troubles (1915 song; music by Felix Powell)

1.56 Dame Peggy Ashcroft
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   1907-

   It seems silly that more people should see me in "Jewel in the Crown" than
   in all my years in the theatre.
   In Observer 18 Mar. 1984

1.57 Daisy Ashford
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   1881-1972

   Mr Salteena was an elderly man of 42 and was fond of asking peaple to stay
   with him.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 1

   I do hope I shall enjoy myself with you. I am fond of digging in the
   garden and I am parshial to ladies if they are nice I suppose it is my
   nature. I am not quite a gentleman but you would hardly notice it but
   can't be helped anyhow.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 1

   You look rather rash my dear your colors dont quite match your face.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 2

   My own room is next the bath room said Bernard it is decerated dark red as
   I have somber tastes. The bath room has got a tip up bason and a hose
   thing for washing your head.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 2

   Bernard always had a few prayers in the hall and some whiskey afterwards
   as he was rarther pious but Mr Salteena was not very addicted to prayers
   so he marched up to bed.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 3

   It was a sumpshous spot all done up in gold with plenty of looking
   glasses.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 5

   Oh I see said the Earl but my own idear is that these things are as piffle
   before the wind.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 5

   The bearer of this letter is an old friend of mine not quite the right
   side of the blanket as they say in fact he is the son of a first rate
   butcher but his mother was a decent family called Hyssopps of the Glen so
   you see he is not so bad and is desireus of being the correct article.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 5

   Ethel patted her hair and looked very sneery.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 8

   My life will be sour grapes and ashes without you.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 8

   Oh Bernard muttered Ethel this is so sudden.  No no cried Bernard and
   taking the bull by both horns he kissed her violently on her dainty face.
   My bride to be he murmered several times.
    Young Visiters (1919) ch. 9

1.58 Isaac Asimov
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   1920-

   The three fundamental Rules of Robotics....One, a robot may not injure a
   human being, or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to
   harm....Two...a robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except
   where such orders would conflict with the First Law...three, a robot must
   protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict
   with the First or Second Laws.
    I, Robot (1950) "Runaround"

1.59 Elizabeth Asquith (Princess Antoine Bibesco)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1945

   Kitchener is a great poster.
   In Margot Asquith More Memories (1933) ch. 6

1.60 Herbert Henry Asquith (Earl of Oxford and Asquith)
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   1852-1928

   We had better wait and see.
    Hansard 3 Mar. 1910, col. 972 (expression used in various forms when
   answering questions on the Finance Bill)

   Happily there seems to be no reason why we should be anything more than
   spectators [of the approaching war].
    Letters to Venetia Stanley (1982) 24 July 1914

   Youth would be an ideal state if it came a little later in life.
   In Observer 15 Apr. 1923

   [The War Office kept three sets of figures:] one to mislead the public,
   another to mislead the Cabinet, and the third to mislead itself.
   In Alistair Horne Price of Glory (1962) ch. 2

   We shall never sheath the sword which we have not lightly drawn until
   Belgium recovers in full measure all and more than all that she has
   sacrificed, until France is adequately secured against the menace of
   aggression, until the rights of the smaller nationalities of Europe are
   placed upon an unassailable foundation, and until the military domination
   of Prussia is wholly and finally destroyed.
   Speech at the Guildhall, 9 Nov. 1914, in The Times 10 Nov. 1914

   It is fitting that we should have buried the Unknown Prime Minister [Bonar
   Law] by the side of the Unknown Soldier.
   In Robert Blake The Unknown Prime Minister (1955) p. 531

1.61 Margot Asquith (Countess of Oxford and Asquith)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1864-1945

   It [10 Downing Street] is an inconvenient house with three poor
   staircases, and after living there a few weeks I made up my mind that
   owing to the impossibility of circulation I could only entertain my
   Liberal friends at dinner or at garden parties.
    Autobiography (1922) vol. 2, ch. 5

   Ettie [Lady Desborough] is an ox: she will be made into Bovril when she
   dies.
   In Jeanne Mackenzie Children of the Souls (1986) ch. 4

   Jean Harlow kept calling Margot Asquith by her first name, or kept trying
   to: she pronounced it Margot.  Finally Margot set her right. "No, no,
   Jean. The t is silent, as in Harlow."
    T. S. Matthews Great Tom (1973) ch. 7

   The King [George V] told me he would never have died if it had not been
   for that fool Dawson of Penn.
   In letter from Mark Bonham Carter to Kenneth Rose 23 Oct.  1978, quoted in
   Kenneth Rose King George V (1983) ch. 9

   Lord Birkenhead is very clever but sometimes his brains go to his head.
   In Listener 11 June 1953 "Margot Oxford: a Personal Impression" by Lady
   Violet Bonham Carter

   She [Lady Desborough] tells enough white lies to ice a wedding cake.
   In Listener 11 June 1953 "Margot Oxford: a Personal Impression" by Lady
   Violet Bonham Carter

   He [Lloyd George?] can't see a belt without hitting below it.
   In Listener 11 June 1953 "Margot Oxford: a Personal Impression" by Lady
   Violet Bonham Carter

1.62 Raymond Asquith
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   1878-1916

     The sun like a Bishop's bottom
     Rosy and round and hot
     Looked down upon us who shot 'em
     And down on the devils we shot.
     And the stink of the damned dead niggers
     Went up to the Lord high God
     But we stuck to our starboard triggers
     Though we yawned like dying cod.
   Letter, 4 Mar. 1900, in J. Jolliffe Raymond Asquith Life and Letters
   (1980) p. 64

1.63 Nancy Astor (Viscountess Astor)
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   1879-1964

   One reason why I don't drink is because I wish to know when I am having a
   good time.
   In Christian Herald June 1960, p. 31

   I married beneath me, all women do.
   In Dictionary of National Biography 1961-1970 (1981) p. 43

   After a heated argument on some trivial matter Nancy...shouted, "If I were
   your wife I would put poison in your coffee!" Whereupon Winston
   [Churchill] with equal heat and sincerity answered, "And if I were your
   husband I would drink it."
    Consuelo Vanderbilt Balsan Glitter and Gold (1952) ch. 7

   Jakie, is it my birthday or am I dying?
   In J. Grigg Nancy Astor (1980) p. 184

1.64 Brooks Atkinson
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   1894-1984

   After each war there is a little less democracy to save.
    Once Around the Sun (1951) 7 Jan.

   In every age "the good old days" were a myth.  No one ever thought they
   were good at the time. For every age has consisted of crises that seemed
   intolerable to the people who lived through them.
    Once Around the Sun (1951) 8 Feb.

   There is a good deal of solemn cant about the common interests of capital
   and labour.  As matters stand, their only common interest is that of
   cutting each other's throat.
    Once Around the Sun (1951) 7 Sept.

1.65 E. L. Atkinson and Apsley Cherry-Garrard
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   E. L. Atkinson 1882-1929
   Apsley Cherry-Garrard 1882-1959

   Hereabouts died a very gallant gentleman, Captain L. E. G.  Oates of the
   Inniskilling Dragoons. In March 1912, returning from the Pole, he walked
   willingly to his death in a blizzard to try and save his comrades, beset
   by hardships.
   Epitaph on cairn erected in the Antarctic, 15 Nov. 1912, in Apsley
   Cherry-Garrard Worst Journey in the World (1922) p. 487

1.66 Clement Attlee
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   1883-1967

     Few thought he was even a starter
     There were many who thought themselves smarter
     But he ended PM
     CH and OM
     An earl and a knight of the garter.
   Letter to Tom Attlee, 8 Apr. 1956, in Kenneth Harris Attlee (1982) p. 545
   (describing himself)

   I should be a sad subject for any publicity expert. I have none of the
   qualities which create publicity.
   In Harold Nicolson Diary (1968) 14 Jan. 1949

   I think the British have the distinction above all other nations of being
   able to put new wine into old bottles without bursting them.
    Hansard 24 Oct. 1950, col. 2705

   The voice we heard was that of Mr Churchill but the mind was that of Lord
   Beaverbrook.
   Speech on radio, 5 June 1945, in Francis Williams Prime Minister Remembers
   (1961) ch. 6

   I remember he [Winston Churchill] complained once in Opposition that a
   matter had been brought up several times in Cabinet and I had to say, "I
   must remind the Right Honourable Gentleman that a monologue is not a
   decision."
   In Francis Williams Prime Minister Remembers (1961) ch. 7

   You have no right whatever to speak on behalf of the Government.  Foreign
   Affairs are in the capable hands of Ernest Bevin.  I can assure you there
   is widespread resentment in the Party at your activities and a period of
   silence on your part would be welcome.
   Letter to Harold Laski, 20 Aug. 1945, in Francis Williams Prime Minister
   Remembers (1961) ch. 11

   [Russian Communism is] the illegitimate child of Karl Marx and Catherine
   the Great.
   Speech at Aarhus University, 11 Apr. 1956, in The Times 12 Apr. 1956

   Democracy means government by discussion, but it is only effective if you
   can stop people talking.
   Speech at Oxford, 14 June 1957, in The Times 15 June 1957

1.67 W. H. Auden
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   1907-1973

     Some thirty inches from my nose
     The frontier of my Person goes,
     And all the untilled air between
     Is private pagus or demesne.
     Stranger, unless with bedroom eyes
     I beckon you to fraternize,
     Beware of rudely crossing it:
     I have no gun, but I can spit.
    About the House (1966) "Prologue: the Birth of Architecture"

     Sob, heavy world,
     Sob as you spin
     Mantled in mist, remote from the happy.
    Age of Anxiety (1947) p. 104

     I'll love you, dear, I'll love you
     Till China and Africa meet
     And the river jumps over the mountain
     And the salmon sing in the street.

     I'll love you till the ocean
     Is folded and hung up to dry
     And the seven stars go squawking
     Like geese about the sky.
    Another Time (1940) "As I Walked Out One Evening"

     O plunge your hands in water,
     Plunge them in up to the wrist;
     Stare, stare in the basin
     And wonder what you've missed.

     The glacier knocks in the cupboard,
     The desert sighs in the bed,
     And the crack in the tea-cup opens
     A lane to the land of the dead.
    Another Time (1940) "As I Walked Out One Evening"

     Perfection, of a kind, was what he was after,
     And the poetry he invented was easy to understand;
     He knew human folly like the back of his hand,
     And was greatly interested in armies and fleets;
     When he laughed, respectable senators burst with laughter,
     And when he cried the little children died in the streets.
    Another Time (1940) "Epitaph on a Tyrant"

     To us he is no more a person
     Now but a whole climate of opinion.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of Sigmund Freud"

     He disappeared in the dead of winter:
     The brooks were frozen, the airports almost deserted,
     And snow disfigured the public statues;
     The mercury sank in the mouth of the dying day.
     What instruments we have agree
     The day of his death was a dark cold day.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of W. B. Yeats"

     You were silly like us: your gift survived it all;
     The parish of rich women, physical decay,
     Yourself; mad Ireland hurt you into poetry.
     Now Ireland has her madness and her weather still,
     For poetry makes nothing happen: it survives
     In the valley of its saying where executives
     Would never want to tamper; it flows south
     From ranches of isolation and the busy griefs,
     Raw towns that we believe and die in; it survives,
     A way of happening, a mouth.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of W. B. Yeats"

     Earth, receive an honoured guest;
     William Yeats is laid to rest:
     Let the Irish vessel lie
     Emptied of its poetry.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of W. B. Yeats"

     In the nightmare of the dark
     All the dogs of Europe bark,
     And the living nations wait,
     Each sequestered in its hate;

     Intellectual disgrace
     Stares from every human face,
     And the seas of pity lie
     Locked and frozen in each eye.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of W. B. Yeats"

     In the deserts of the heart
     Let the healing fountain start,
     In the prison of his days
     Teach the free man how to praise.
    Another Time (1940) "In Memory of W. B. Yeats"

     About suffering they were never wrong,
     The Old Masters: how well they understood
     Its human position; how it takes place
     While someone else is eating or opening a window or just walking dully
   along.
    Another Time (1940) "Muse des Beaux Arts"

     They never forgot
     That even the dreadful martyrdom must run its course
     Anyhow in a corner, some untidy spot
     Where the dogs go on with their doggy life and the torturer's horse
     Scratches its innocent behind on a tree.
    Another Time (1940) "Muse des Beaux Arts"

     Lay your sleeping head, my love,
     Human on my faithless arm;
     Time and fevers burn away
     Individual beauty from
     Thoughtful children, and the grave
     Proves the child ephemeral:
     But in my arms till break of day
     Let the living creature lie,
     Mortal, guilty, but to me
     The entirely beautiful.
    Another Time (1940) no. 18, p. 43

     I and the public know
     What all schoolchildren learn,
     Those to whom evil is done
     Do evil in return.
    Another Time (1940) "September 1, 1939"

     All I have is a voice
     To undo the folded lie,
     The romantic lie in the brain
     Of the sensual man-in-the-street
     And the lie of Authority
     Whose buildings grope the sky:
     There is no such thing as the State
     And no one exists alone;
     Hunger allows no choice
     To the citizen or the police;
     We must love one another or die.
    Another Time (1940) "September 1, 1939"

     Our researchers into Public Opinion are content
     That he held the proper opinions for the time of year;
     When there was peace, he was for peace; when there was war, he went.
    Another Time (1940) "The Unknown Citizen"

     Was he free? Was he happy? The question is absurd:
     Had anything been wrong, we should certainly have heard.
    Another Time (1940) "The Unknown Citizen"

   All sin tends to be addictive, and the terminal point of addiction is what
   is called damnation.
    A Certain World (1970) "Hell"

   Of course, Behaviourism "works." So does torture. Give me a no-nonsense,
   down-to-earth behaviourist, a few drugs, and simple electrical appliances,
   and in six months I will have him reciting the Athanasian Creed in public.
    A Certain World (1970) "Behaviourism"

     A poet's hope: to be,
     like some valley cheese,
     local, but prized elsewhere.
    Collected Poems (1976) p. 639

   It is a sad fact about our culture that a poet can earn much more money
   writing or talking about his art than he can by practising it.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) foreword

   Between the ages of twenty and forty we are engaged in the process of
   discovering who we are, which involves learning the difference between
   accidental limitations which it is our duty to outgrow and the necessary
   limitations of our nature beyond which we cannot trespass with impunity.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Reading"

   Some books are undeservedly forgotten; none are undeservedly remembered.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Reading"

   One cannot review a bad book without showing off.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Reading"

   No poet or novelist wishes he were the only one who ever lived, but most
   of them wish they were the only one alive, and quite a number fondly
   believe their wish has been granted.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Writing"

   It takes little talent to see clearly what lies under one's nose, a good
   deal of it to know in which direction to point that organ.
   Dyer's Hand (1963) "Writing"

   The true men of action in our time, those who transform the world, are not
   the politicians and statesmen, but the scientists. Unfortunately poetry
   cannot celebrate them, because their deeds are concerned with things, not
   persons, and are, therefore, speechless. When I find myself in the company
   of scientists, I feel like a shabby curate who has strayed by mistake into
   a drawing room full of dukes.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "The Poet and the City"

   The image of myself which I try to create in my own mind in order that may
   love myself is very different from the image which I try to create in the
   minds of others in order that they may love me.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Hic et Ille"

   Almost all of our relationships begin and most of them continue as forms
   of mutual exploitation, a mental or physical barter, to be terminated when
   one or both parties run out of goods.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Hic et Ille"

   Man is a history-making creature who can neither repeat his past nor leave
   it behind.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "D. H. Lawrence"

   Among those whom I like or admire, I can find no common denominator, but
   among those whom I love, I can: all of them make me laugh.
    Dyer's Hand (1963) "Notes on the Comic"

     At Dirty Dick's and Sloppy Joe's
     We drank our liquor straight,
     Some went upstairs with Margery,
     And some, alas, with Kate.
    For the Time Being (1944) "The Sea and the Mirror"--"Master and
   Boatswain"

     My Dear One is mine as mirrors are lonely.
    For the Time Being (1944) "The Sea and the Mirror"--"Miranda"

     The desires of the heart are as crooked as corkscrews
     Not to be born is the best for man
     The second best is a formal order
     The dance's pattern, dance while you can.
     Dance, dance, for the figure is easy
     The tune is catching and will not stop
     Dance till the stars come down with the rafters
     Dance, dance, dance till you drop.
    Letter from Iceland (1937, by Auden and MacNeice) "Letter to William
   Coldstream, Esq."

     And make us as Newton was, who in his garden watching
     The apple falling towards England, became aware
     Between himself and her of an eternal tie.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 1

     Out on the lawn I lie in bed,
     Vega conspicuous overhead.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 2

     Let the florid music praise,
     The flute and the trumpet,
     Beauty's conquest of your face:
     In that land of flesh and bone,
     Where from citadels on high
     Her imperial standards fly,
     Let the hot sun
     Shine on, shine on.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 4

     Look, stranger, at this island now
     The leaping light for your delight discovers,
     Stand stable here
     And silent be,
     That through the channels of the ear
     May wander like a river
     The swaying sound of the sea.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 5

     O what is that sound which so thrills the ear
     Down in the valley drumming, drumming?
     Only the scarlet soldiers, dear,
     The soldiers coming.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 6

     O it's broken the lock and splintered the door,
     O it's the gate where they're turning, turning;
     Their boots are heavy on the floor
     And their eyes are burning.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 6

     A shilling life will give you all the facts.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 13

     August for the people and their favourite islands.
     Daily the steamers sidle up to meet
     The effusive welcome of the pier.
    Look, Stranger!  (1936) no. 30

   Geniuses are the luckiest of mortals because what they must do is the same
   as what they most want to do.
   In Dag Hammarskjld Markings (1964) foreword

     I see it often since you've been away:
     The island, the veranda, and the fruit;
     The tiny steamer breaking from the bay;
     The literary mornings with its hoot;
     Our ugly comic servant; and then you,
     Lovely and willing every afternoon.
    New Verse Oct. 1933, p. 15

     At the far end of the enormous room
     An orchestra is playing to the rich.
    New Verse Oct. 1933, p. 15

     To the man-in-the-street, who, I'm sorry to say,
     Is a keen observer of life,
     The word "Intellectual" suggests straight away
     A man who's untrue to his wife.
    New Year Letter (1961) note to line 1277

     This is the Night Mail crossing the Border,
     Bringing the cheque and the postal order,
     Letters for the rich, letters for the poor,
     The shop at the corner, the girl next door.
     Pulling up Beattock, a steady climb:
     The gradient's against her, but she's on time.
     Past cotton-grass and moorland border,
     Shovelling white steam over her shoulder.
    Night Mail (1936) in Collected Shorter Poems (1966)

     Letters of thanks, letters from banks,
     Letters of joy from girl and boy,
     Receipted bills and invitations
     To inspect new stock or to visit relations,
     And applications for situations,
     And timid lovers' declarations,
     And gossip, gossip from all the nations.
    Night Mail (1936) in Collected Shorter Poems (1966)

     Altogether elsewhere, vast
     Herds of reindeer move across
     Miles and miles of golden moss,
     Silently and very fast.
    Nones (1951) "The Fall of Rome"

     Private faces in public places
     Are wiser and nicer
     Than public faces in private places.
    Orators (1932) dedication

     Sir, no man's enemy, forgiving all
     But will his negative inversion, be prodigal:
     Send to us power and light, a sovereign touch
     Curing the intolerable neutral itch,
     The exhaustion of weaning, the liar's quinsy,
     And the distortions of ingrown virginity.
    Poems (1930) "Sir, No Man's Enemy"

     Harrow the house of the dead; look shining at
     New styles of architecture, a change of heart.
    Poems (1930) "Sir, No Man's Enemy"

     Let us honour if we can
     The vertical man
     Though we value none
     But the horizontal one.
    Poems (1930) "To Christopher Isherwood"

   To ask the hard question is simple.
    Poems (1933) no. 27

     This great society is going smash;
     They cannot fool us with how fast they go,
     How much they cost each other and the gods!
     A culture is no better than its woods.
    Shield of Achilles (1955) "Bucolics"

     To save your world you asked this man to die:
     Would this man, could he see you now, ask why?
    Shield of Achilles (1955) "Epitaph for the Unknown Soldier"

     Out of the air a voice without a face
     Proved by statistics that some cause was just
     In tones as dry and level as the place.
    Shield of Achilles (1955) "The Shield of Achilles"

     Tomorrow for the young the poets exploding like bombs,
     The walks by the lake, the weeks of perfect communion;
     Tomorrow the bicycle races
     Through the suburbs on summer evenings. But today the struggle.
   Spain (1937) p. 11

     The stars are dead. The animals will not look:
     We are left alone with our day, and the time is short, and
     History to the defeated
     May say Alas but cannot help nor pardon.
    Spain (1937) p. 12

     In a garden shady this holy lady
     With reverent cadence and subtle psalm,
     Like a black swan as death came on
     Poured forth her song in perfect calm:
     And by ocean's margin this innocent virgin
     Constructed an organ to enlarge her prayer,
     And notes tremendous from her great engine
     Thundered out on the Roman air.

     Blonde Aphrodite rose up excited,
     Moved to delight by the melody,
     White as an orchid she rode quite naked
     In an oyster shell on top of the sea.
    Three Songs for St Cecilia's Day (1941). Dedicated to Benjamin Britten,
   and set to music by Britten as Hymn to St Cecilia , op. 27 (1942)

     Blessed Cecilia, appear in visions
     To all musicians, appear and inspire:
     Translated Daughter, come down and startle
     Composing mortals with immortal fire.
    Three Songs for St Cecilia's Day (1941)

   No opera plot can be sensible, for in sensible situations people do not
   sing. An opera plot must be, in both senses of the word, a melodrama.
    Times Literary Supplement 2 Nov. 1967, p. 1038

   Your cameraman might enjoy himself because my face looks like a
   wedding-cake left out in the rain.
   In Humphrey Carpenter W. H. Auden (1981) pt. 2, ch. 6

   You [Stephen Spender] are so infinitely capable of being humiliated. Art
   is born of humiliation.
   In Stephen Spender World Within World (1951) ch. 2

1.68 W. H. Auden and Christopher Isherwood
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   W. H. Auden 1907-1973
   Christopher Isherwood 1904-1986

     Happy the hare at morning, for she cannot read
     The Hunter's waking thoughts.
    Dog beneath the Skin (1935) chorus following act 2, sc. 2

1.69 Tex Avery (Fred Avery)
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   1907-1980

   What's up, Doc?
   Catch-phrase in Bugs Bunny cartoons, from circa 1940

1.70 Earl of Avon
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   See Sir Anthony Eden (5.4)

1.71 Revd W. Awdry
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   1911-

   You've a lot to learn about trucks, little Thomas. They are silly things
   and must be kept in their place.  After pushing them about here for a few
   weeks you'll know almost as much about them as Edward. Then you'll be a
   Really Useful Engine.
    Thomas the Tank Engine (1946) p. 46

1.72 Alan Ayckbourn
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   1939-

   My mother used to say, Delia, if S-E-X ever rears its ugly head, close
   your eyes before you see the rest of it.
    Bedroom Farce (1978) act 2

   This place, you tell them you're interested in the arts, you get messages
   of sympathy.
    Chorus of Disapproval (1986) act 2

   Do you realize, Mrs Foster, the hours I've put into that woman?  When I
   met her, you know, she was nothing.  Nothing at all. With my own hands I
   have built her up.  Encouraging her to join the public library and make
   use of her non-fiction tickets.
    How the Other Half Loves (1972) act 2, sc. 1

   I only wanted to make you happy.
    Round and Round the Garden (1975) act 2, sc. 2

   If you gave Ruth a rose, she'd peel all the petals off to make sure there
   weren't any greenfly.  And when she'd done that, she'd turn round and say,
   do you call that a rose? Look at it, it's all in bits.
    Table Manners (1975) act 1, sc. 2

   I always feel with Norman that I have him on loan from somewhere. Like one
   of his library books.
    Table Manners (1975) act 2, sc. 1

1.73 A. J. Ayer
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   1910-1989

   No moral system can rest solely on authority.
    Humanist Outlook (1968) introduction

   It seems that I have spent my entire time trying to make life more
   rational and that it was all wasted effort.
   In Observer 17 Aug. 1986

1.74 Pam Ayres
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   1947-

     I am a bunny rabbit,
     Sitting in me hutch,
     I like to sit up this end,
     I don't care for that end, much,
     I'm glad tomorrow's Thursday,
     'Cause with a bit of luck,
     As far as I remember,
     That's the day they pass the buck.
    Some of Me Poetry (1976) "The Bunny Poem"

     Oh, I wish I'd looked after me teeth,
     And spotted the perils beneath,
     All the toffees I chewed,
     And the sweet sticky food,
     Oh, I wish I'd looked after me teeth.
    Some of Me Poetry (1976) "Oh, I wish I'd looked after me teeth"

     I might have been a farmyard hen,
     Scratchin' in the sun,
     There might have been a crowd of chicks,
     After me to run,
     There might have been a cockerel fine,
     To pay us his respects,
     Instead of sittin' here,
     Till someone comes and wrings our necks.

     I see the Time and Motion clock,
     Is sayin' nearly noon,
     I 'spec me squirt of water,
     Will come flyin' at me soon,
     And then me spray of pellets,
     Will nearly break me leg,
     And I'll bite the wire nettin'
     And lay one more bloody egg.
    Some of Me Poetry (1976) "The Battery Hen"

     Medicinal discovery,
     It moves in mighty leaps,
     It leapt straight past the common cold
     And gave it us for keeps.
     Now I'm not a fussy woman,
     There's no malice in me eye
     But I wish that they could cure
     the common cold. That's all. Goodbye.
    Some of Me Poetry (1976) "Oh no, I got a cold"

2.0 B
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2.1 Robert Baden-Powell (Baron Baden-Powell)
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   1857-1941

   The scouts' motto is founded on my initials, it is: be prepared, which
   means, you are always to be in a state of readiness in mind and body to do
   your duty.
    Scouting for Boys (1908) pt. 1

2.2 Joan Baez
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   1941-

   The only thing that's been a worse flop than the organization of
   non-violence has been the organization of violence.
    Daybreak (1970) "What Would You Do If?"

2.3 Sydney D. Bailey
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   1916-

   It has been said that this Minister [the Lord Privy Seal] is neither a
   Lord, nor a privy, nor a seal.
    British Parliamentary Democracy (ed. 3, 1971) ch. 8

2.4 Bruce Bairnsfather
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   1888-1959

   Well, if you knows of a better 'ole, go to it.
    Fragments from France (1915) p. 1

2.5 Hylda Baker
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   1908-1986

   She knows, you know!
   Catch-phrase used in comedy act, about her friend Cynthia

2.6 James Baldwin
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   1924-1987

   Money, it turned out, was exactly like sex, you thought of nothing else if
   you didn't have it and thought of other things if you did.
    Esquire May 1961 "Black Boy looks at the White Boy"

   The fire next time.
   Title of book (1963). Cf. Anonymous 6:12

   At the root of the American Negro problem is the necessity of the American
   white man to find a way of living with the Negro in order to be able to
   live with himself.
    Harper's Magazine Oct. 1953 "Stranger in a Village"

   If the concept of God has any validity or any use, it can only be to make
   us larger, freer, and more loving. If God cannot do this, then it is time
   we got rid of Him.
    New Yorker 17 Nov. 1962 "Down at the Cross"

   If they take you in the morning, they will be coming for us that night.
    New York Review of Books 7 Jan. 1971 "Open Letter to my Sister, Angela
   Davis"

   It comes as a great shock around the age of 5, 6 or 7 to discover that the
   flag to which you have pledged allegiance, along with everybody else, has
   not pledged allegiance to you.  It comes as a great shock to see Gary
   Cooper killing off the Indians and, although you are rooting for Gary
   Cooper, that the Indians are you.
   Speech at Cambridge University, 17 Feb. 1965, in New York Times Magazine 7
   March 1965, p. 32

   The situation of our youth is not mysterious. Children have never been
   very good at listening to their elders, but they have never failed to
   imitate them. They must, they have no other models.
    Nobody Knows My Name (1961) "Fifth Avenue, Uptown: a letter from Harlem"

   Anyone who has ever struggled with poverty knows how extremely expensive
   it is to be poor.
    Nobody Knows My Name (1961) "Fifth Avenue, Uptown: a letter from Harlem"

   Freedom is not something that anybody can be given; freedom is something
   people take and people are as free as they want to be.
    Nobody Knows My Name (1961) "Notes for a Hypothetical Novel"

2.7 Stanley Baldwin (Earl Baldwin of Bewdley)
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   1867-1947

   Do not run up your nose dead against the Pope or the NUM!
   In Lord Butler Art of Memory (1982) p. 110

   You will find in politics that you are much exposed to the attribution of
   false motive. Never complain and never explain.
   In Harold Nicolson Diary (1967) 21 July 1943

   They [parliament] are a lot of hard-faced men who look as if they had done
   very well out of the war.
   In J. M. Keynes Economic Consequences of the Peace (1919) ch. 5

   A platitude is simply a truth repeated until people get tired of hearing
   it.
    Hansard 29 May 1924, col. 727

   I think it is well also for the man in the street to realize that there is
   no power on earth that can protect him from being bombed.  Whatever people
   may tell him, the bomber will always get through. The only defence is in
   offence, which means that you have to kill more women and children more
   quickly than the enemy if you want to save yourselves.
    Hansard 10 Nov. 1932, col. 632

   Let us never forget this; since the day of the air, the old frontiers are
   gone. When you think of the defence of England you no longer think of the
   chalk cliffs of Dover; you think of the Rhine. That is where our frontier
   lies.
    Hansard 30 July 1934, col. 2339

   I shall be but a short time tonight. I have seldom spoken with greater
   regret, for my lips are not yet unsealed. Were these troubles over I would
   make case, and I guarantee that not a man would go into the lobby against
   us.
    Hansard 10 Dec. 1935, col. 856

   I put before the whole House my own views with an appalling frankness.
   ...Supposing I had gone to the country and said that Germany was rearming
   and that we must rearm, does anybody think that this pacific democracy
   would have rallied to that cry at that moment? I cannot think of anything
   that would have made the loss of the election from my point of view more
   certain.
    Hansard 12 Nov. 1936, col. 1144

   There are three classes which need sanctuary more than others--birds, wild
   flowers, and Prime Ministers.
   In Observer 24 May 1925

   Then comes Winston with his hundred-horse-power mind and what can I do?
   In G. M. Young Stanley Baldwin (1952) ch. 11

   The intelligent are to the intelligentsia what a gentleman is to a gent.
   In G. M. Young Stanley Baldwin (1952) ch. 13

   "Safety first" does not mean a smug self-satisfaction with everything as
   it is. It is a warning to all persons who are going to cross a road in
   dangerous circumstances.
    The Times 21 May 1929

   Had the employers of past generations all of them dealt fairly with their
   men there would have been no unions.
   Speech in Birmingham, 14 Jan. 1931, in The Times 15 Jan. 1931

2.8 Arthur James Balfour (Earl of Balfour)
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   1848-1930

   His Majesty's Government view with favour the establishment in Palestine
   of a national home for the Jewish people, and will use their best
   endeavours to facilitate the achievement of this object, it being clearly
   understood that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and
   religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine, or the
   rights and political status enjoyed by Jews in any other country.
   Letter to Lord Rothschild 2 Nov. 1917, in K. Young A. J. Balfour (1963) p.
   478

   Frank Harris...said..."The fact is, Mr Balfour, all the faults of the age
   come from Christianity and journalism." To which Arthur
   replied..."Christianity, of course...but why journalism?"
    Margot Asquith Autobiography (1920) vol. 1, ch. 10

   I never forgive but I always forget.
   In R. Blake Conservative Party (1970) ch. 7

   I thought he [Churchill] was a young man of promise, but it appears he is
   a young man of promises.
   In Winston Churchill My Early Life (1930) ch. 17

   Biography should be written by an acute enemy.
   In Observer 30 Jan. 1927

   It is unfortunate, considering that enthusiasm moves the world, that so
   few enthusiasts can be trusted to speak the truth.
   Letter to Mrs Drew, 19 May 1891, in Some Hawarden Letters (1917) ch. 7

2.9 Whitney Balliett
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   1926-

   Critics are biased, and so are readers. (Indeed, a critic is a bundle of
   biases held loosely together by a sense of taste.) But intelligent readers
   soon discover how to allow for the windage of their own and a critic's
   prejudices.
    Dinosaurs in the Morning (1962) introductory note

   The sound of surprise.
   Title of book on jazz (1959)

2.10 Pierre Balmain
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   1914-1982

   The trick of wearing mink is to look as though you were wearing a cloth
   coat. The trick of wearing a cloth coat is to look as though you are
   wearing mink.
   In Observer 25 Dec. 1955

2.11 Tallulah Bankhead
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   1903-1968

   I'm as pure as the driven slush.
   Quoted by Maurice Zolotow in Saturday Evening Post 12 Apr. 1947

   There is less in this than meets the eye.
   In Alexander Woollcott Shouts and Murmurs (1922) ch. 4 (describing a
   revival of Maeterlinck's play "Aglavaine and Selysette")

   Cocaine habit-forming?  Of course not. I ought to know. I've been using it
   for years.
    Tallulah (1952) ch. 4

2.12 Nancy Banks-Smith
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   In my experience, if you have to keep the lavatory door shut by extending
   your left leg, it's modern architecture.
    Guardian 20 Feb. 1979

   I'm still suffering from the big dnouement in [Jeffrey Archer's book] Not
   A Penny More when "the three stood motionless like sheep in the stare of a
   python." The whole thing keeps me awake at night. Here are these sheep,
   gambolling about in the Welsh jungle, when up pops a python. A python,
   what's more, who thinks he's a cobra.
    Guardian 26 Mar. 1990

2.13 Imamu Amiri Baraka (Everett LeRoi Jones)
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   1934-

   A rich man told me recently that a liberal is a man who tells other people
   what to do with their money.
    Kulchur Spring 1962 "Tokenism"

   A man is either free or he is not. There cannot be any apprenticeship for
   freedom.
    Kulchur Spring 1962 "Tokenism"

   God has been replaced, as he has all over the West, with respectability
   and airconditioning.
    Midstream (1963) p. 39

2.14 W. N. P. Barbellion (Bruce Frederick Cummings)
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   1889-1919

   Give me the man who will surrender the whole world for a moss or a
   caterpillar, and impracticable visions for a simple human delight.  Yes,
   that shall be my practice. I prefer Richard Jefferies to Swedenborg and
   Oscar Wilde to Thomas Kempis.
    Enjoying Life and Other Literary Remains (1919) "Crying for the Moon"

   Am writing an essay on the life-history of insects and have abandoned the
   idea of writing on "How Cats Spend their Time."
    Journal of a Disappointed Man (1919) 3 Jan. 1903

   I can remember wondering as a child if I were a young Macaulay or Ruskin
   and secretly deciding that I was. My infant mind even was bitter with
   those who insisted on regarding me as a normal child and not as a prodigy.
    Journal of a Disappointed Man (1919) 23 Oct. 1910

2.15 Maurice Baring
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   1874-1945

   In Mozart and Salieri we see the contrast between the genius which does
   what it must and the talent which does what it can.
    Outline of Russian Literature (1914) ch. 3

2.16 Ronnie Barker
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   1929-

   The marvellous thing about a joke with a double meaning is that it can
   only mean one thing.
    Sauce (1977) "Daddie's Sauce"

2.17 Frederick R. Barnard
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   One picture is worth ten thousand words.
    Printers' Ink 10 Mar. 1927

2.18 Clive Barnes
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   1927-

   This [Oh, Calcutta!] is the kind of show to give pornography a dirty name.
    New York Times 18 June 1969, p. 33

2.19 Julian Barnes
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   1946-

   What does this journey seem like to those who aren't British--as they head
   towards the land of embarrassment and breakfast?
    Flaubert's Parrot (1984) ch. 7

   The writer must be universal in sympathy and an outcast by nature: only
   then can he see clearly.
    Flaubert's Parrot (1984) ch. 10

   Do not imagine that Art is something which is designed to give gentle
   uplift and self-confidence. Art is not a brassire.  At least, not in the
   English sense. But do not forget that brassire is the French for
   life-jacket.
    Flaubert's Parrot (1984) ch. 10

   Books say: she did this because. Life says: she did this. Books are where
   things are explained to you; life is where things aren't. I'm not
   surprised some people prefer books.  Books make sense of life. The only
   problem is that the lives they make sense of are other people's lives,
   never your own.
    Flaubert's Parrot (1984) ch. 13

2.20 Peter Barnes
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1931-

     Claire:  How do you know you're...God?
     Earl of gurney:  Simple. When I pray to Him I find I'm talking to
   myself.
    The Ruling Class (1969) act 1, sc. 4

2.21 Sir J. M. Barrie
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   1860-1937

   I'm not young enough to know everything.
    The Admirable Crichton (performed 1902, pubd. 1914) act 1

   His lordship may compel us to be equal upstairs, but there will never be
   equality in the servants' hall.
    The Admirable Crichton (performed 1902, pubd. 1914) act 1

   It's my deserts; I'm a second eleven sort of chap.
    The Admirable Crichton (performed 1902, pubd. 1914) act 3

   Times have changed since a certain author was executed for murdering his
   publisher. They say that when the author was on the scaffold he said
   goodbye to the minister and to the reporters, and then he saw some
   publishers sitting in the front row below, and to them he did not say
   goodbye. He said instead, "I'll see you later."
   Speech at Aldine Club, New York, 5 Nov. 1896, in Critic 14 Nov. 1896

   The life of every man is a diary in which he means to write one story, and
   writes another; and his humblest hour is when he compares the volume as it
   is with what he vowed to make it.
    The Little Minister (1891) vol. 1, ch. 1

   It's grand, and you canna expect to be baith grand and comfortable.
   The Little Minister (1891) vol. 1, ch. 10

   I loathe entering upon explanations to anybody about anything.
    My Lady Nicotine (1890) ch. 14

   When the first baby laughed for the first time, the laugh broke into a
   thousand pieces and they all went skipping about, and that was the
   beginning of fairies.
    Peter Pan (1928) act 1

   Every time a child says "I don't believe in fairies" there is a little
   fairy somewhere that falls down dead.
    Peter Pan (1928) act 1

   To die will be an awfully big adventure.
    Peter Pan (1928) act 3. Cf. Charles Frohman

   Do you believe in fairies? Say quick that you believe!  If you believe,
   clap your hands!
    Peter Pan (1928) act 4

   That is ever the way. 'Tis all jealousy to the bride and good wishes to
   the corpse.
    Quality Street (performed 1901, pubd. 1913) act 1

   The printing press is either the greatest blessing or the greatest curse
   of modern times, one sometimes forgets which.
    Sentimental Tommy (1896) ch. 5

   Someone said that God gave us memory so that we might have roses in
   December.
   Rectorial Address at St Andrew's, 3 May 1922, in The Times 4 May 1922

   Never ascribe to an opponent motives meaner than your own.
   Rectorial Address at St Andrew's, 3 May 1922, in The Times 4 May 1922

   Courage is the thing. All goes if courage goes!
   Rectorial Address at St Andrews, 3 May 1922, in The Times 4 May 1922

   For several days after my first book was published I carried it about in
   my pocket, and took surreptitious peeps at it to make sure that the ink
   had not faded.
   Speech at the Critics' Circle in London, 26 May 1922, in The Times 27 May
   1922

   Have you ever noticed, Harry, that many jewels make women either
   incredibly fat or incredibly thin?
    The Twelve-Pound Look and Other Plays (1921) p. 27

   One's religion is whatever he is most interested in, and yours is Success.
    The Twelve-Pound Look and Other Plays (1921) p. 28

     Oh the gladness of her gladness when she's glad,
     And the sadness of her sadness when she's sad,
     But the gladness of her gladness
     And the sadness of her sadness
     Are as nothing, Charles,
     To the badness of her badness when she's bad.
    Rosalind in The Twelve-Pound Look and Other Plays (1921) p. 113

   Charm...it's a sort of bloom on a woman.  If you have it, you don't need
   to have anything else; and if you don't have it, it doesn't much matter
   what else you have. Some women, the few, have charm for all; and most have
   charm for one. But some have charm for none.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 1

   A young Scotsman of your ability let loose upon the world with 300, what
   could he not do?  It's almost appalling to think of; especially if he went
   among the English.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 1

   My lady, there are few more impressive sights in the world than a Scotsman
   on the make.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 2

   You've forgotten the grandest moral attribute of a Scotsman, Maggie, that
   he'll do nothing which might damage his career.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 2

   The tragedy of a man who has found himself out.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 4

   Every man who is high up loves to think that he has done it all himself;
   and the wife smiles, and lets it go at that. It's our only joke. Every
   woman knows that.
    What Every Woman Knows (1918) act 4

2.22 Ethel Barrymore
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1959

   For an actress to be a success, she must have the face of a Venus, the
   brains of a Minerva, the grace of Terpsichore, the memory of a Macaulay,
   the figure of Juno, and the hide of a rhinoceros.
   In George Jean Nathan The Theatre in the Fifties (1953) p. 30

2.23 John Barrymore
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1882-1942

   He [Barrymore] would quote from Genesis the text which says, "It is not
   good for man to be alone," and then add, "But O my God, what a relief."
    Alma Power-Waters John Barrymore (1941) ch. 13

   My only regret in the theatre is that I could never sit out front and
   watch me.
   In Eddie Cantor The Way I See It (1959) ch. 2

   Die? I should say not, old fellow. No Barrymore would allow such a
   conventional thing to happen to him.
   In Lionel Barrymore We Barrymores (1951) ch. 26

2.24 Lionel Bart
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1930-

   See Frank Norman (14.23)

2.25 Karl Barth
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1886-1968

   Die Menschen aber waren nie gut, sind es nicht und werden es auch nie
   sein.

   Men have never been good, they are not good and they never will be good.
    Christliche Gemeinde (Christian Community, 1948) p. 36

   Whether the angels play only Bach in praising God I am not quite sure; I
   am sure, however, that en famille they play Mozart.
   In New York Times 11 Dec. 1968, p. 42

2.26 Roland Barthes
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1915-1980

   Ce que le public rclame, c'est l'image de la passion, non la passion
   elle-mme.

   What the public wants is the image of passion, not passion itself.
    Esprit (1952) vol. 20, pt. 10, p. 412 "Le monde o l'on catche" (The
   world of wrestling)

   Je crois que l'automobile est aujourd'hui l'quivalent assez exact des
   grandes cathdrales gothiques: je veux dire une grande cration d'poque,
   conue passionnment par des artistes inconnus, consomme dans son image,
   sinon dans son usage, par un peuple entier qui s'approprie en elle un
   objet parfaitement magique.

   I think that cars today are almost the exact equivalent of the great
   Gothic cathedrals: I mean the supreme creation of an era, conceived with
   passion by unknown artists, and consumed in image if not in usage by a
   whole population which appropriates them as a purely magical object.
    Mythologies (1957) "La nouvelle Citron" (The new Citron)

2.27 Bernard Baruch
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1870-1965

   To me old age is always fifteen years older than I am.
   In Newsweek 29 Aug. 1955

   Vote for the man who promises least; he'll be the least disappointing.
   In Meyer Berger New York (1960)

   Let us not be deceived--we are today in the midst of a cold war.
   Speech to South Carolina Legislature 16 Apr. 1947, in New York Times 17
   Apr. 1947, p. 21

   A political leader must keep looking over his shoulder all the time to see
   if the boys are still there. If they aren't still there, he's no longer a
   political leader.
   In New York Times 21 June 1965, p. 16

   You can talk about capitalism and communism and all that sort of thing,
   but the important thing is the struggle everybody is engaged in to get
   better living conditions, and they are not interested too much in forms of
   government.
   In The Times 20 Aug. 1964

2.28 Jacques Barzun
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1907-

   If it were possible to talk to the unborn, one could never explain to them
   how it feels to be alive, for life is washed in the speechless real.
    The House of Intellect (1959) ch. 6

   Art distils sensation and embodies it with enhanced meaning in memorable
   form--or else it is not art.
    The House of Intellect (1959) ch. 6

2.29 L. Frank Baum
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1856-1919

   The road to the City of Emeralds is paved with yellow brick.
    Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900) ch. 2

2.30 Vicki Baum
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1960

   Verheiratet sein verlangt immer und berall die feinsten Kunst der
   Unaufrichtigkeit zwischen Mensch und Mensch.

   Marriage always demands the finest arts of insincerity possible between
   two human beings.
    Zwischenfall in Lohwinckel (1930) p. 140, translated by Margaret
   Goldsmith as Results of an Accident (1931) p. 140

2.31 Sir Arnold Bax
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1883-1953

   A sympathetic Scot summed it all up very neatly in the remark, "You should
   make a point of trying every experience once, excepting incest and
   folk-dancing."
    Farewell, My Youth (1943) p. 17

2.32 Sir Beverley Baxter
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1891-1964

   Beaverbrook is so pleased to be in the Government that he is like the town
   tart who has finally married the Mayor!
   In Sir Henry Channon Chips: the Diaries (1967) 12 June 1940

2.33 Beachcomber
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   See J. B. Morton (13.129)

2.34 David, First Earl Beatty
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1871-1936

   There seems to be something wrong with our bloody ships today [at the
   Battle of Jutland].
   In S. Roskill Beatty (1980) ch. 8

   The German flag will be hauled down at sunset to-day (Thursday) and will
   not be hoisted again without permission.
   Signal to the Fleet, 21 Nov. 1918, in The Times 22 Nov. 1918

2.35 Lord Beaverbrook (William Maxwell Aitken, first Baron Beaverbrook)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1964

   I ran the paper [Daily Express] purely for propaganda, and with no other
   purpose.
   Evidence to Royal Commission on the Press, 18 Mar. 1948, in A. J. P.
   Taylor Beaverbrook (1972) ch. 23

   This is my final word. It is time for me to become an apprentice once
   more. I have not settled in which direction. But somewhere, sometime soon.
   Speech at Dorchester Hotel, 25 May 1964, in A. J. P. Taylor Beaverbrook
   (1972) ch. 25

   The Flying Scotsman is no less splendid a sight when it travels north to
   Edinburgh than when it travels south to London. Mr Baldwin denouncing
   sanctions was as dignified as Mr Baldwin imposing them. At times it seemed
   that there were two Mr Baldwins on the stage, a prudent Mr Baldwin, who
   scented the danger in foolish projects, and a reckless Mr Baldwin, who
   plunged into them head down, eyes shut. But there was, in fact, only one
   Mr Baldwin, a well-meaning man of indifferent judgement, who, whether he
   did right or wrong, was always sustained by a belief that he was acting
   for the best.
    Daily Express 29 May 1937

   The Daily Express declares that Great Britain will not be involved in a
   European war this year or next year either.
    Daily Express 19 Sept. 1938

   He [Lloyd George] did not seem to care which way he travelled providing he
   was in the driver's seat.
    Decline and Fall of Lloyd George (1963) ch. 7

   Now who is responsible for this work of development on which so much
   depends? To whom must the praise be given? To the boys in the back rooms.
   They do not sit in the limelight.  But they are the men who do the work.
    Listener 27 Mar. 1941. Cf. Frank Loesser

   With the publication of his [Earl Haig's] Private Papers in 1952, he
   committed suicide 25 years after his death.
    Men and Power (1956) p. xviii

   Churchill on top of the wave has in him the stuff of which tyrants are
   made.
    Politicians and the War (1932) vol. 2, ch. 6

2.36 Carl Becker
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1873-1945

   The significance of man is that he is that part of the universe that asks
   the question, What is the significance of Man? He alone can stand apart
   imaginatively and, regarding himself and the universe in their eternal
   aspects, pronounce a judgment: The significance of man is that he is
   insignificant and is aware of it.
    Progress and Power (1936) ch. 3

2.37 Samuel Beckett
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1906-1989

   It is suicide to be abroad. But what is it to be at home, Mr Tyler, what
   is it to be at home? A lingering dissolution.
    All That Fall (1957) p. 10

   We could have saved sixpence. We have saved fivepence. (Pause) But at what
   cost?
    All That Fall (1957) p. 25

     Clov:  Do you believe in the life to come?
     Hamm:  Mine was always that.
    Endgame (1958) p. 35

   Personally I have no bone to pick with graveyards, I take the air there
   willingly, perhaps more willingly than elsewhere, when take the air I
   must.
    First Love (1973) p. 8

   If I had the use of my body I would throw it out of the window.
    Malone Dies (1958) p. 44

   Where I am, I don't know, I'll never know, in the silence you don't know,
   you must go on, I can't go on, I'll go on.
    The Unnamable (1959) p. 418

   Nothing to be done.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

   One of the thieves was saved. (Pause) It's a reasonable percentage.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

     Estragon:  Charming spot. Inspiring prospects. Let's go.
     Vladimir:  We can't.
     Estragon:  Why not?
     Vladimir:  We're waiting for Godot.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

   Nothing happens, nobody comes, nobody goes, it's awful!
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

   He can't think without his hat.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

     Vladimir:  That passed the time.
     Estragon:  It would have passed in any case.
     Vladimir:  Yes, but not so rapidly.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 1

   We always find something, eh, Didi, to give us the impression that we
   exist?
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 2

   We are not saints, but we have kept our appointment.  How many people can
   boast as much?
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 2

   We all are born mad. Some remain so.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 2

   They give birth astride of a grave, the light gleams an instant, then it's
   night once more.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 2

   The air is full of our cries. (He listens.) But habit is a great deadener.
    Waiting for Godot (1955) act 2

2.38 Harry Bedford and Terry Sullivan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   I'm a bit of a ruin that Cromwell knock'd about a bit.
   It's a Bit of a Ruin that Cromwell Knocked about a Bit (1920 song; written
   for Marie Lloyd)

2.39 Sir Thomas Beecham
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1961

   A musicologist is a man who can read music but can't hear it.
   In H. Proctor-Gregg Beecham Remembered (1976) pt. 2, p. 154

   There are two golden rules for an orchestra: start together and finish
   together. The public doesn't give a damn what goes on in between.
   In Harold Atkins and Archie Newman Beecham Stories (1978) p. 27

   [The harpsichord] sounds like two skeletons copulating on a corrugated tin
   roof.
   In Harold Atkins and Archie Newman Beecham Stories (1978) p. 34

   In the first movement alone, of the Seventh Symphony [by Bruckner], I took
   note of six pregnancies and at least four miscarriages.
   In Harold Atkins and Archie Newman Beecham Stories (1978) p. 50

   [Herbert von Karajan is] a kind of musical Malcolm Sargent.
   In Harold Atkins and Archie Newman Beecham Stories (1978) p. 61

   I am not the greatest conductor in this country. On the other hand I'm
   better than any damned foreigner.
   In Daily Express 9 Mar. 1961

   Musicians did not like the piece [Strauss's Elektra] at all. One eminent
   British composer on leaving the theatre was asked what he thought of it.
   "Words fail me," he replied, "and I'm going home at once to play the chord
   of C major twenty times over to satisfy myself that it still exists."
    Mingled Chime (1944) ch. 18

   The plain fact is that music per se means nothing; it is sheer sound, and
   the interpreter can do no more with it than his own capacities, mental and
   spiritual, will allow, and the same applies to the listener.
    Mingled Chime (1944) ch. 33

   The English may not like music, but they absolutely love the noise it
   makes.
   In New York Herald Tribune 9 Mar. 1961

   Good music is that which penetrates the ear with facility and quits the
   memory with difficulty.
   Speech, circa 1950, in New York Times 9 Mar. 1961

   All the arts in America are a gigantic racket run by unscrupulous men for
   unhealthy women.
   In Observer 5 May 1946

     Hark! the herald angels sing!
     Beecham's Pills are just the thing,
     Two for a woman, one for a child...
     Peace on earth and mercy mild!
   In Neville Cardus Sir Thomas Beecham (1961) p. 23

   At a rehearsal I let the orchestra play as they like. At the concert I
   make them play as I like.
   In Neville Cardus Sir Thomas Beecham (1961) p. 111

   Dear old Elgar --he is furious with me for drastically cutting his A flat
   symphony --it's a very long work, the musical equivalent of the Towers of
   St Pancras Station--neo-Gothic, you know.
   In Neville Cardus Sir Thomas Beecham (1961) p. 113

   I am entirely with you in your obvious reluctance to rehearse on a morning
   as chilly and dismal as this--but please do try to keep in touch with us
   from time to time.
   In Neville Cardus Sir Thomas Beecham (1961) p. 113

   Why do we have to have all these third-rate foreign conductors
   around--when we have so many second-rate ones of our own?
   In L. Ayre Wit of Music (1966) p. 70

2.40 Sir Max Beerbohm
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1872-1956

   I have known no man of genius who had not to pay, in some affliction or
   defect either physical or spiritual, for what the gods had given him.
    And Even Now (1920) "No. 2, The Pines"

   One might well say that mankind is divisible into two great classes: hosts
   and guests.
    And Even Now (1920) "Hosts and Guests"

   I maintain that though you would often in the fifteenth century have heard
   the snobbish Roman say, in a would-be off-hand tone, "I am dining with the
   Borgias tonight," no Roman ever was able to say, "I dined last night with
   the Borgias."
    And Even Now (1920) "Hosts and Guests"

   They so very indubitably are, you know!
    Christmas Garland (1912) "Mote in the Middle Distance"

   Of course he [William Morris] was a wonderful all-round man, but the act
   of walking round him has always tired me.
   Letter to S. N. Behrman circa1953, in Conversations with Max (1960) ch. 2

     A swear-word in a rustic slum
     A simple swear-word is to some,
     To Masefield something more.
    Fifty Caricatures (1912) no. 12

   Not that I had any special reason for hating school!  Strange as it may
   seem to my readers, I was not unpopular there. I was a modest,
   good-humoured boy. It is Oxford that has made me insufferable.
    More (1899) "Going Back to School"

   Undergraduates owe their happiness chiefly to the consciousness that they
   are no longer at school. The nonsense which was knocked out of them at
   school is all put gently back at Oxford or Cambridge.
    More (1899) "Going Back to School"

   I have the satiric temperament: when I am laughing at anyone I am
   generally rather amusing, but when I am praising anyone, I am always
   deadly dull.
    Saturday Review 28 May 1898

   The only tribute a French translator can pay Shakespeare is not to
   translate him--even to please Sarah [Bernhardt].
    Saturday Review 17 June 1899

   "I'm afraid I found [the British Museum] rather a depressing place. It--it
   seemed to sap one's vitality." "It does. That's why I go there. The lower
   one's vitality, the more sensitive one is to great art."
    Seven Men (1919) "Enoch Soames"

   Enter Michael Angelo. Andrea del Sarto appears for a moment at a window.
   Pippa passes.
    Seven Men (1919) "Savonarola Brown" act 3

   Most women are not so young as they are painted.
    Yellow Book (1894) vol. 1, p. 67

   "After all," as a pretty girl once said to me, "women are a sex by
   themselves, so to speak."
    Yellow Book (1894) vol. 1, p. 70

   Fate wrote her [Queen Caroline of Brunswick] a most tremendous tragedy,
   and she played it in tights.
    Yellow Book (1894) vol. 3, p. 260

   There is always something rather absurd about the past.
    Yellow Book (1895) vol. 4, p. 282

   To give an accurate and exhaustive account of the period would need a far
   less brilliant pen than mine.
    Yellow Book (1895) vol. 4, p. 283

   None, it is said, of all who revelled with the Regent, was half so wicked
   as Lord George Hell.
    Yellow Book (1896) vol. 11, p. 11 "Happy Hypocrite" ch. 1

   The fading signals and grey eternal walls of that antique station, which,
   familiar to them and insignificant, does yet whisper to the tourist the
   last enchantments of the Middle Age.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 1

   Zuleika, on a desert island, would have spent most of her time in looking
   for a man's footprint.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 2

   The dullard's envy of brilliant men is always assuaged by the suspicion
   that they will come to bad end.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 4

   Women who love the same man have a kind of bitter freemasonry.
   Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 4

   You will find that the woman who is really kind to dogs is always one who
   has failed to inspire sympathy in men.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 6

   Beauty and the lust for learning have yet to be allied.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 7

   You will think me lamentably crude: my experience of life has been drawn
   from life itself.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 7

   He held, too, in his enlightened way, that Americans have a perfect right
   to exist.  But he did often find himself wishing Mr Rhodes had not enabled
   them to exercise that right in Oxford.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 8

   She was one of the people who say "I don't know anything about music
   really, but I know what I like."
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 9. Cf. Henry James 112:3

   You cannot make a man by standing a sheep on its hind-legs.  But by
   standing a flock of sheep in that position you can make a crowd of men.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 9

   Deeply regret inform your grace last night two black owls came and perched
   on battlements remained there through night hooting at dawn flew away none
   knows whither awaiting instructions Jellings.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 14

   Prepare vault for funeral Monday Dorset.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 14

   The Socratic manner is not a game at which two can play.  Please answer my
   question, to the best of your ability.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 15

   Byron!--he would be all forgotten today if he had lived to be a florid old
   gentleman with iron-grey whiskers, writing very long, very able letters to
   The Times about the Repeal of the Corn Laws.
    Zuleika Dobson (1911) ch. 18

2.41 Brendan Behan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1923-1964

   He was born an Englishman and remained one for years.
    Hostage (1958) act 1

     Pat:  He was an Anglo-Irishman.
     Meg:  In the blessed name of God what's that?
     Pat:  A Protestant with a horse.
    Hostage (1958) act 1

   Meanwhile I'll sing that famous old song, "The Hound that Caught the Pubic
   Hare."
    Hostage (1958) act 1

   When I came back to Dublin, I was courtmartialled in my absence and
   sentenced to death in my absence, so I said they could shoot me in my
   absence.
    Hostage (1958) act 1

     Soldier:  What's a mixed infant?
     Teresa:  A little boy or girl under five years old. They were called
   mixed infants because until that time the boys and girls were mixed
   together.
     Soldier:  I wish I'd been a mixed infant.
    Hostage (1958) act 2

   I am a sociable worker. Have you your testament?
    Hostage (1958) act 2

   Go on, abuse me--your own husband that took you off the streets on a
   Sunday morning, when there wasn't a pub open in the city.
    Hostage (1958) act 2

     We're here because we're queer
     Because we're queer because we're here.
    Hostage (1958) act 3

   There's no such thing as bad publicity except your own obituary.
   In Dominic Behan My Brother Brendan (1965) p. 158

2.42 John Hay Beith
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   See Ian Hay (8.33)

2.43 Clive Bell
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   1881-1964

   One account...given me by a very good artist, is that what he tries to
   express in a picture is "a passionate apprehension of form."
    Art (1914) pt. 1, ch. 3

   It would follow that "significant form" was form behind which we catch a
   sense of ultimate reality.
    Art (1914) pt. 1, ch. 3

   Art and Religion are, then, two roads by which men escape from
   circumstance to ecstasy. Between aesthetic and religious rapture there is
   a family alliance.  Art and Religion are means to similar states of mind.
    Art (1914) pt. 2, ch. 1

   I will try to account for the degree of my aesthetic emotion.  That, I
   conceive, is the function of the critic.
    Art (1914) pt. 3 ch. 3

   Only reason can convince us of those three fundamental truths without a
   recogniton of which there can be no effective liberty: that what we
   believe is not necessarily true; that what we like is not necessarily
   good; and that all questions are open.
    Civilization (1928) ch. 5

2.44 Henry Bellamann
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   "Randy--where--where's the rest of me?" His voice rose to a sharp wail.
    King's Row (1940) pt. 5, ch. 1 (also used in the 1941 film of the book,
   where the line was spoken by Ronald Reagan)

2.45 Hilaire Belloc
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   1870-1953

     Child! do not throw this book about;
     Refrain from the unholy pleasure
     Of cutting all the pictures out!
     Preserve it as your chiefest treasure.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) dedication

     I call you bad, my little child,
     Upon the title page,
     Because a manner rude and wild
     Is common at your age.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) introduction

     Who take their manners from the Ape,
     Their habits from the Bear,
     Indulge in loud unseemly jape,
     And never brush their hair.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) introduction

     Mothers of large families (who claim to common sense)
     Will find a Tiger well repay the trouble and expense.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) "The Tiger"

     I shoot the Hippopotamus
     With bullets made of platinum,
     Because if I use leaden ones
     His hide is sure to flatten 'em.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) "The Hippopotamus"

     When people call this beast to mind,
     They marvel more and more
     At such a little tail behind,
     So large a trunk before.
    Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) "The Elephant"

     And always keep a-hold of Nurse
     For fear of finding something worse.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Jim"

     The Chief Defect of Henry King
     Was chewing little bits of String.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Henry King"

     Physicians of the Utmost Fame
     Were called at once; but when they came
     They answered, as they took their Fees,
     "There is no Cure for this Disease."
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Henry King"

     "Oh, my Friends, be warned by me,
     That Breakfast, Dinner, Lunch, and Tea
     Are all the Human Frame requires..."
     With that, the Wretched Child expires.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Henry King"

     Matilda told such Dreadful Lies,
     It made one Gasp and Stretch one's Eyes;
     Her Aunt, who, from her Earliest Youth,
     Had kept a Strict Regard for Truth,
     Attempted to Believe Matilda:
     The effort very nearly killed her.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Matilda"

     It happened that a few Weeks later
     Her Aunt was off to the Theatre
     To see that Interesting Play
     The Second Mrs Tanqueray.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Matilda"

     For every time She shouted "Fire!"
     They only answered "Little Liar!"
     And therefore when her Aunt returned,
     Matilda, and the House, were Burned.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Matilda"

     In my opinion, Butlers ought
     To know their place, and not to play
     The Old Retainer night and day.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Lord Lundy"

     Sir! you have disappointed us!
     We had intended you to be
     The next Prime Minister but three:
     The stocks were sold; the Press was squared;
     The Middle Class was quite prepared.
     But as it is!...My language fails!
     Go out and govern New South Wales!
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Lord Lundy"

     A Trick that everyone abhors
     In Little Girls is slamming Doors.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Rebecca"

     She was not really bad at heart,
     But only rather rude and wild:
     She was an aggravating child.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Rebecca"

     The nicest child I ever knew
     Was Charles Augustus Fortescue.
     He never lost his cap, or tore
     His stockings or his pinafore :
     In eating Bread he made no Crumbs,
     He was extremely fond of sums.
    Cautionary Tales (1907) "Charles Augustus Fortescue"

   The pleasure politicians take in their limelight pleases me with a sort of
   pleasure I get when I see a child's eyes gleam over a new toy.
    Conversation with a Cat (1931) ch. 17

   Gentlemen, I am a Catholic.  As far as possible, I go to Mass every day.
   This is a rosary.  As far as possible, I kneel down and tell these beads
   every day. If you reject me on account of my religion, I shall thank God
   that He has spared me the indignity of being your representative.
   Speech to voters of South Salford, 1906, in R. Speaight Life of Hilaire
   Belloc (1957) ch. 10

   I always like to associate with a lot of priests because it makes me
   understand anti-clerical things so well.
   Letter to E. S. P. Haynes, 9 Nov. 1909, in R. Speaight Life of Hilaire
   Belloc (1957) ch. 17

     Whatever happens we have got
     The Maxim Gun, and they have not.
    Modern Traveller (1898) pt. 6

     I had an Aunt in Yucatan
     Who bought a Python from a man
     And kept it for a pet.
     She died, because she never knew
     These simple little rules and few;--
     The Snake is living yet.
    More Beasts for Worse Children (1897) "The Python"

     The Llama is a woolly sort of fleecy hairy goat,
     With an indolent expression and an undulating throat
     Like an unsuccessful literary man.
    More Beasts for Worse Children (1897) "The Llama"

     The Microbe is so very small
     You cannot make him out at all.
    More Beasts for Worse Children (1897) "The Microbe"

     Oh! let us never, never doubt
     What nobody is sure about!
    More Beasts for Worse Children (1897) "The Microbe"

     Lord Finchley tried to mend the Electric Light
     Himself. It struck him dead: And serve him right!
     It is the business of the wealthy man
     To give employment to the artisan.
    More Peers (1911) "Lord Finchley"

     Lord Hippo suffered fearful loss
     By putting money on a horse
     Which he believed, if it were pressed,
     Would run far faster than the rest.
    More Peers (1911) "Lord Hippo"

     Like many of the Upper Class
     He liked the Sound of Broken Glass.
    New Cautionary Tales (1930) "About John." Cf. Evelyn Waugh 222:19

     Birds in their little nests agree
     With Chinamen, but not with me.
    New Cautionary Tales (1930) "On Food"

   It is the best of all trades, to make songs, and the second best to sing
   them.
    On Everything (1909) "On Song"

   Is there no Latin word for Tea?  Upon my soul, if I had known that I would
   have let the vulgar stuff alone.
    On Nothing (1908) "On Tea"

   Strong brother in God and last companion, Wine.
    Short Talks with the Dead (1926) "Heroic Poem upon Wine"

     Sally is gone that was so kindly
     Sally is gone from Ha'nacker Hill.
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "Ha'nacker Mill"

     Do you remember an Inn,
     Miranda?
     Do you remember an Inn?
     And the tedding and the spreading
     Of the straw for a bedding,
     And the fleas that tease in the High Pyrenees
     And the wine that tasted of the tar?
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "Tarantella"

     When I am dead, I hope it may be said:
     "His sins were scarlet, but his books were read."
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "On His Books"

     The Devil, having nothing else to do,
     Went off to tempt My Lady Poltagrue.
     My Lady, tempted by a private whim,
     To his extreme annoyance, tempted him.
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "On Lady Poltagrue"

     Of this bad world the loveliest and the best
     Has smiled and said "Good Night," and gone to rest.
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "On a Dead Hostess"

     The accursed power which stands on Privilege
     (And goes with Women, and Champagne, and Bridge)
     Broke--and Democracy resumed her reign:
     (Which goes with Bridge, and Women and Champagne).
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "On a Great Election"

     Lady, when your lovely head
     Droops to sink among the Dead,
     And the quiet places keep
     You that so divinely sleep;
     Then the dead shall blessd be
     With a new solemnity,
     For such Beauty, so descending,
     Pledges them that Death is ending,
     Sleep your fill--but when you wake
     Dawn shall over Lethe break.
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "On a Sleeping Friend"

     I'm tired of Love: I'm still more tired of Rhyme.
     But Money gives me pleasure all the time.
    Sonnets and Verse (1923) "Fatigued"

     Pale Ebenezer thought it wrong to fight,
     But Roaring Bill (who killed him) thought it right.
    Sonnets and Verse (ed. 2, 1938) "The Pacifist"

     I am a sundial, and I make a botch
     Of what is done much better by a watch.
    Sonnets and Verse (ed. 2, 1938) "On a Sundial"

   From the towns all Inns have been driven: from the villages most....Change
   your hearts or you will lose your Inns and you will deserve to have lost
   them. But when you have lost your Inns drown your empty selves, for you
   will have lost the last of England.
    This and That (1912) "On Inns"

     When I am living in the Midlands
     That are sodden and unkind,
     I light my lamp in the evening:
     My work is left behind;
     And the great hills of the South Country
     Come back into my mind.
    Verses (1910) "The South Country"

     If I ever become a rich man,
     Or if ever I grow to be old,
     I will build a house with deep thatch
     To shelter me from the cold,
     And there shall the Sussex songs be sung
     And the story of Sussex told.

     I will hold my house in the high wood
     Within a walk of the sea,
     And the men that were boys when I was a boy
     Shall sit and drink with me.
    Verses (1910) "The South Country"

     Of Courtesy, it is much less
     Than Courage of Heart or Holiness,
     Yet in my Walks it seems to me
     That the Grace of God is in Courtesy.
    Verses (1910) "Courtesy"

     Balliol made me, Balliol fed me,
     Whatever I had she gave me again:
     And the best of Balliol loved and led me.
     God be with you, Balliol men.
    Verses (1910) "To the Balliol Men Still in Africa"

     From quiet homes and first beginning,
     Out to the undiscovered ends,
     There's nothing worth the wear of winning,
     But laughter and the love of friends.
    Verses (1910) "Dedicatory Ode"

     Remote and ineffectual Don
     That dared attack my Chesterton.
    Verses (1910) "Lines to a Don"

     Don different from those regal Dons!
     With hearts of gold and lungs of bronze,
     Who shout and bang and roar and bawl
     The Absolute across the hall,
     Or sail in amply billowing gown
     Enormous through the Sacred Town,
     Bearing from College to their homes
     Deep cargoes of gigantic tomes;
     Dons admirable! Dons of Might!
     Uprising on my inward sight
     Compact of ancient tales, and port
     And sleep--and learning of a sort.
    Verses (1910) "Lines to a Don"

     A smell of burning fills the startled Air--
     The Electrician is no longer there!
    Verses (1910) "Newdigate Poem"

     I said to Heart, "How goes it?" Heart replied:
     "Right as a Ribstone Pippin!" But it lied.
    Verses (1910) "The False Heart"

     The Moon on the one hand, the Dawn on the other;
     The Moon is my sister, the Dawn is my brother.
     The Moon on my Left and the Dawn on my right.
     My Brother, good morning: my Sister good night.
    Verses and Sonnets (1896) "The Early Morning"

2.46 Saul Bellow
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   1915-

   If I am out of my mind, it's all right with me, thought Moses Herzog.
    Herzog (1961) p. 1 (opening sentence)

   The idea, anyway, was to ward off trouble. But now the moronic inferno had
   caught up with me. My elegant car...was mutilated.
    Humboldt's Gift (1975) p. 35

   The only real distinction at this dangerous moment in human history and
   cosmic development has nothing to do with medals and ribbons. Not to fall
   asleep is distinguished. Everything else is mere popcorn.
    Humboldt's Gift (1975) p. 283

   I feel that art has something to do with the achievement of stillness in
   the midst of chaos. A stillness which characterizes prayer, too, and the
   eye of the storm. I think that art has something to do with an arrest of
   attention in the midst of distraction.
   In George Plimpton Writers at Work (1967) 3rd series, p. 190

2.47 Robert Benchley
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   1889-1945

   I haven't been abroad in so long that I almost speak English without an
   accent now.
    After 1903--What?  (1938) p. 241

   On a summer vacation trip Benchley arrived in Venice and immediately wired
   a friend: "streets flooded. please advise."
   In R. E. Drennan Algonquin Wits (1968) p. 45

   I do most of my work sitting down; that's where I shine.
   In R. E. Drennan Algonquin Wits (1968) p. 55

   My only solution for the problem of habitual accidents and, so far, nobody
   has asked me for my solution, is to stay in bed all day. Even then, there
   is always the chance that you will fall out.
   Chips off the old Benchley (1949) "Safety Second"

   I had just dozed off into a stupor when I heard what I thought was myself
   talking to myself. I didn't pay much attention to it, as I knew
   practically everything I would have to say to myself, and wasn't
   particularly interested.
    Chips off the old Benchley (1949) "First Pigeon of Spring"

   A great many people have come up to me and asked how I manage to get so
   much work done and still keep looking so dissipated.
    Chips off the old Benchley (1949) "How to get things Done"

   The biggest obstacle to professional writing is the necessity for changing
   a typewriter ribbon.
    Chips off the old Benchley (1949) "Learn to Write"

   Bob Benchley was one of the few writers I knew who always laughed at other
   writers' lines. I always laughed at one of his. When he returned for his
   twenty-fifth homecoming at Harvard [in 1937], he stated to underclassmen,
   "I feel as I always have, except for an occasional heart attack."
   Groucho Marx Grouchophile (1976) p. 204

   The surest way to make a monkey of a man is to quote him.
   My Ten Years in a Quandary (1936) p. 204

   Tell us your phobias and we will tell you what you are afraid of.
   My Ten Years in a Quandary (1936) p. 295

   He [Benchley] came out of a night club one evening and, tapping a
   uniformed figure on the shoulder, said, "Get me a cab." The uniformed
   figure turned around furiously and informed him that he was not a doorman
   but a rear admiral.  "O.K.," said Benchley, "Get me a battleship."
    New Yorker 5 Jan. 1946

   The famous office that Benchley and Dorothy Parker shared in the
   Metropolitan Opera House...was a cramped triangle stolen from a hallway.
   "One square foot less and it would be adulterous," said Benchley.
    New Yorker 5 Jan. 1946

   In America there are two classes of travel--first class, and with
   children.
    Pluck and Luck (1925) p. 6

   Often Daddy sat up very late working on a case of Scotch.
    Pluck and Luck (1925) p. 198

   A friend told him that the particular drink he was drinking was slow
   poison, and he replied, "So who's in a hurry?"
   Nathaniel Benchley Robert Benchley (1955) ch. 1

   It took me fifteen years to discover that I had no talent for writing, but
   I couldn't give it up because by that time I was too famous.
   In Nathaniel Benchley Robert Benchley (1955) ch. 1

   See also Mae West (23.29)

2.48 Julien Benda
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   1867-1956

   La trahison des clercs.

   The treachery of the intellectuals.
   Title of book (1927)

2.49 Stephen Vincent Bent
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   1898-1943

     We thought we were done with these things but we were wrong.
     We thought, because we had power, we had wisdom.
    Atlantic Monthly Sept. 1935 "Litany for Dictatorships"

     I have fallen in love with American names,
     The sharp, gaunt names that never get fat,
     The snakeskin-titles of mining-claims,
     The plumed war-bonnet of Medicine Hat,
     Tucson and Deadwood and Lost Mule Flat.
    Yale Review (1927) vol. 17, p. 63 "American Names"

     I shall not rest quiet in Montparnasse.
     I shall not lie easy at Winchelsea.
     You may bury my body in Sussex grass,
     You may bury my tongue at Champmdy.
     I shall not be there, I shall rise and pass.
     Bury my heart at Wounded Knee.
    Yale Review (1927) vol. 17, p. 64 "American Names"

2.50 William Rose Bent
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   1886-1950

     Blake saw a treefull of angels at Peckham Rye,
     And his hands could lay hold on the tiger's terrible heart.
     Blake knew how deep is Hell, and Heaven how high,
     And could build the universe from one tiny part.
    Burglar of Zodiac (1918) "Mad Blake"

2.51 Tony Benn
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   1925-

   A holy war with atom bombs could end the human family for ever. I say this
   as a socialist whose political commitment owes much more to the teachings
   of Jesus--without the mysteries within which they are presented--than to
   the writings of Marx whose analysis seems to lack an understanding of the
   deeper needs of humanity.
    Arguments for Democracy (1981) ch. 7

   The distortion of the Marxist idea that developed in Russia was as great,
   and of the same character, as the distortion of the Christian teaching at
   the time of the Inquisition.  But it is as wholly wrong to blame Marx for
   what was done in his name, as it is to blame Jesus for what was done in
   his.
   In Alan Freeman The Benn Heresy (1982) p. 172

   In developing our industrial strategy for the period ahead, we have the
   benefit of much experience.  Almost everything has been tried at least
   once.
    Hansard 13 Mar. 1974, col. 197

   Broadcasting is really too important to be left to the broadcasters.
   In Anthony Sampson The New Anatomy of Britain (1971) ch. 24

   It is arguable that what has really happened has amounted to such a
   breakdown in the social contract, upon which parliamentary democracy by
   universal suffrage was based, that that contract now needs to be
   re-negotiated on a basis that shares power much more widely, before it can
   win general assent again.
    The New Politics (1970) ch. 4

   The British House of Lords is the British Outer Mongolia for retired
   politicians.
   In Observer 4 Feb. 1962

   We thought we could put the economy right in five years.  We were wrong.
   It will probably take ten.
   Speech at Bristol, 18 Apr. 1968, in The Times 19 Apr. 1968

2.52 George Bennard
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   1873-1958

     I will cling to the old rugged cross,
     And exchange it some day for a crown.
    The Old Rugged Cross (1913 hymn)

2.53 Alan Bennett
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   1934-

   Life, you know, is rather like opening a tin of sardines.  We are all of
   us looking for the key.  And, I wonder, how many of you here tonight have
   wasted years of your lives looking behind the kitchen dressers of this
   life for that key. I know I have. Others think they've found the key,
   don't they? They roll back the lid of the sardine tin of life, they reveal
   the sardines, the riches of life, therein, and they get them out, they
   enjoy them. But, you know, there's always a little bit in the corner you
   can't get out. I wonder--I wonder, is there a little bit in the corner of
   your life? I know there is in mine.
    Beyond the Fringe (1961 revue) "Take a Pew," in  Roger Wilmut Complete
   Beyond the Fringe (1987) p. 104

   I have never understood this liking for war. It panders to instincts
   already catered for within the scope of any respectable domestic
   establishment.
    Forty Years On (1969) act 1

   We started off trying to set up a small anarchist community, but people
   wouldn't obey the rules.
    Getting On (1972) act 1

   One of the few lessons I have learned in life is that there is invariably
   something odd about women who wear ankle socks.
    Old Country (1978) act 1

   We were put to Dickens as children but it never quite took. That
   unremitting humanity soon had me cheesed off.
    Old Country (1978) act 2

2.54 Arnold Bennett
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   1867-1931

   I place it upon record frankly--the Clayhanger trilogy is good....The
   scene, for instance, where Darius Clayhanger dies that lingering death
   could scarcely be bettered....And why?...Because I took infinite pains
   over it. All the time my father was dying, I was at the bedside making
   copious notes. You can't just slap these things down. You have to take
   trouble.
   Overheard conversation with Hugh Walpole circa 1926, in P. G. Wodehouse
   and Guy Bolton Bring on the Girls (1954) ch. 15

   His opinion of himself, having once risen, remained at "set fair."
    The Card (1911) ch. 1

   "Ye can call it influenza if ye like," said Mrs Machin. "There was no
   influenza in my young days. We called a cold a cold."
    The Card (1911) ch. 8

   "And yet," demanded Councillor Barlow, "what's he done?  Has he ever done
   a day's work in his life? What great cause is he identified with?" "He's
   identified," said the first speaker, "with the great cause of cheering us
   all up."
    The Card (1911) ch. 12

   My general impression is that Englishmen act better than Frenchmen, and
   Frenchwomen better than Englishwomen.
    Cupid and Commonsense (1909) preface

   Good taste is better than bad taste, but bad taste is better than no
   taste, and men without individuality have no taste--at any rate no taste
   that they can impose on their publics.
    Evening Standard 21 Aug. 1930

   "Bah!" she said. "With people like you, love only means one thing." "No,"
   he replied. "It means twenty things, but it doesn't mean nineteen."
    Journal (1932) 20 Nov. 1904

   A test of a first-rate work, and a test of your sincerity in calling it a
   first-rate work, is that you finish it.
    Things that have Interested Me (1921) "Finishing Books"

   In the meantime alcohol produces a delightful social atmosphere that
   nothing else can produce.
    Things that have Interested Me (1921) "For and Against Prohibition"

   Seventy minutes had passed before Mr Lloyd George arrived at his proper
   theme. He spoke for a hundred and seventeen minutes, in which period he
   was detected only once in the use of an argument.
    Things that have Interested Me (1921) "After the March Offensive."

   Pessimism, when you get used to it, is just as agreeable as optimism.
   Indeed, I think it must be more agreeable, must have a more real savour,
   than optimism--from the way in which pessimists abandon themselves to it.
    Things that have Interested Me (1921) "Slump in Pessimism"

   The price of justice is eternal publicity.
    Things that have Interested Me (2nd series, 1923) "Secret Trials"

   A cause may be inconvenient, but it's magnificent. It's like champagne or
   high heels, and one must be prepared to suffer for it.
    The Title (1918) act 1

   Examine the Honours List and you can instantly tell how the Government
   feels in its inside. When the Honours List is full of rascals,
   millionaires, and--er--chumps, you may be quite sure that the Government
   is dangerously ill.
    The Title (1918) act 1

   Being a husband is a whole-time job.  That is why so many husbands fail.
   They cannot give their entire attention to it.
    The Title (1918) act 1

   Journalists say a thing that they know isn't true, in the hope that if
   they keep on saying it long enough it will be true.
    The Title (1918) act 2

   Literature's always a good card to play for Honours.  It makes people
   think that Cabinet ministers are educated.
    The Title (1918) act 3

2.55 Ada Benson and Fred Fisher
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   1875-1942

     Your feet's too big,
     Don't want you 'cause your feet's too big,
     Mad at you 'cause your feet's too big,
     Hates you 'cause your feet's too big.
    Your Feet's Too Big (1936 song)

2.56 A. C. Benson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1862-1925

   I don't like authority, at least I don't like other people's authority.
    Excerpts from Letters to M. E. A.  (1926) p. 41

     Land of Hope and Glory, Mother of the Free,
     How shall we extol thee who are born of thee?
     Wider still and wider shall thy bounds be set;
     God who made thee mighty, make thee mightier yet.
    Land of Hope and Glory (1902 song; music by Sir Edward Elgar)

2.57 Stella Benson
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1892-1933

     Call no man foe, but never love a stranger.
    This is the End (1917) p. 63

2.58 Edmund Clerihew Bentley
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   1875-1956

     When their lordships asked Bacon
     How many bribes he had taken
     He had at least the grace
     To get very red in the face.
    Baseless Biography (1939) "Bacon"

     The Art of Biography
     Is different from Geography.
     Geography is about Maps,
     But Biography is about Chaps.
    Biography for Beginners (1905) introd.

     Sir Christopher Wren
     Said, "I am going to dine with some men.
     If anybody calls
     Say I am designing St Paul's."
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "Sir Christopher Wren"

     Sir Humphrey Davy
     Abominated gravy.
     He lived in the odium
     Of having discovered Sodium.
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "Sir Humphrey Davy"

     John Stuart Mill,
     By a mighty effort of will,
     Overcame his natural bonhomie
     And wrote "Principles of Political Economy."
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "John Stuart Mill"

     What I like about Clive
     Is that he is no longer alive.
     There is a great deal to be said
     For being dead.
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "Clive"

     Edward the Confessor
     Slept under the dresser.
     When that began to pall,
     He slept in the hall.
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "Edward the Confessor"

     Chapman & Hall
     Swore not at all.
     Mr Chapman's yea was yea,
     And Mr Hall's nay was nay.
    Biography for Beginners (1905) "Chapman & Hall"

     George the Third
     Ought never to have occurred.
     One can only wonder
     At so grotesque a blunder.
    More Biography (1929) "George the Third"

2.59 Eric Bentley
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   1916-

   The theatre of farce is the theatre of the human body but of that body in
   a state as far from the natural as the voice of Chaliapin is from my voice
   or yours. It is a theatre in which, though the marionettes are men, the
   men are supermarionettes. It is the theatre of the surrealist body.
    Life of Drama (1964) ch. 7

   Ours is the age of substitutes: instead of language, we have jargon;
   instead of principles, slogans; and, instead of genuine ideas, Bright
   Ideas.
    New Republic 29 Dec. 1952

2.60 Nikolai Berdyaev
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1948

   Utopias are realizable, they are more realizable than what has been
   presented as "realist politics" and what has simply been the calculated
   rationalism of armchair politicians. Life is moving towards utopias. But
   perhaps a new age is opening up before us, in which the intelligentsia and
   the cultured classes will dream of ways to avoid utopias and to return to
   a non-utopian society, to a less "perfect" a freer society.
    Novoe srednevekov'e (New Middle Ages, 1924) p. 122

2.61 Lord Charles Beresford
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   1846-1919

   On one occasion, when at the eleventh hour he [Beresford] had been
   summoned to dine with the then Prince of Wales, he is said to have
   telegraphed back: "Very sorry can't come. Lie follows by post." This story
   has been told of several other people, but Lord Charles was the real
   originator.
    Ralph Nevill World of Fashion 1837-1922 (1923) ch. 5. Cf. Marcel Proust
   176:5

2.62 Henri Bergson
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   1859-1941

   La fonction essentielle de l'univers, qui est une machine faire des
   dieux.

   The essential function of the universe, which is a machine for making
   gods.
    Les Deux sources de la morale et de la religion (The Two Sources of
   Morality and Religion, 1932) ch. 4

2.63 Irving Berlin (Israel Baline)
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   1888-1989

     Come on and hear,
     Come on and hear,
     Alexander's ragtime band,
     Come on and hear,
     Come on and hear,
     It's the best band in the land.
    Alexander's Ragtime Band (1911 song)

     Anything you can do, I can do better,
     I can do anything better than you.
    Anything You Can Do (1946 song)

     God bless America,
     Land that I love,
     Stand beside her and guide her
     Thru the night with a light from above.
     From the mountains to the prairies,
     To the oceans white with foam,
     God bless America,
     My home sweet home.
    God Bless America (1939 song)

     Oh! how I hate to get up in the morning,
     Oh! how I'd love to remain in bed;
     For the hardest blow of all,
     Is to hear the bugler call,
     You've got to get up, you've got to get up,
     You've got to get up this morning!
    Oh! How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning (1918 song)

     A pretty girl is like a melody
     That haunts you night and day.
    A Pretty Girl is like a Melody (1919 song)

   The song is ended (but the melody lingers on).
   Title of song (1927)

   There's no business like show business.
   Title of song (1946)

     I'm puttin' on my top hat,
     Tyin' up my white tie,
     Brushin' off my tails.
    Top Hat, White Tie and Tails (1935 song)

     I'm dreaming of a white Christmas,
     Just like the ones I used to know,
     Where the tree-tops glisten
     And children listen
     To hear sleigh bells in the snow.
    White Christmas (1942 song)

2.64 Sir Isaiah Berlin
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1909-

   There exists a great chasm between those, on one side, who relate
   everything to a single central vision...and, on the other side, those who
   pursue many ends, often unrelated and even contradictory....The first kind
   of intellectual and artistic personality belongs to the hedgehogs, the
   second to the foxes.
    Hedgehog and Fox (1953) ch. 1

   Rousseau was the first militant lowbrow.
    Observer 9 Nov. 1952

   Liberty is liberty, not equality or fairness or justice or human happiness
   or a quiet conscience.
    Two Concepts of Liberty (1958) p. 10

2.65 Georges Bernanos
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1948

   Le dsir de la prire est dj une prire.

   The wish for prayer is a prayer in itself.
    Journal d'un cur de campagne (Diary of a Country Priest, 1936) ch. 2

   L'enfer, madame, c'est de ne plus aimer.

   Hell, madam, is to love no more.
    Journal d'un cur de campagne (Diary of a Country Priest, 1936) ch. 2

2.66 Jeffrey Bernard
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   When people say, "You're breaking my heart," they do in fact usually mean
   that you're breaking their genitals.
   Spectator 31 May 1986

2.67 Eric Berne
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   1910-1970

   The sombre picture presented in Parts I and II of this book, in which
   human life is mainly a process of filling in time until the arrival of
   death, or Santa Claus, with very little choice, if any, of what kind of
   business one is going to transact during the long wait, is a commonplace
   but not the final answer.
    Games People Play (1964) ch. 18

   Games people play: the psychology of human relationships.
   Title of book (1964)

2.68 Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward
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   Carl Bernstein 1944-
   Bob Woodward 1943-

   All the President's men.
   Title of book (1974)

2.69 Chuck Berry
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1931-

   Roll over, Beethoven, and tell Tchaikovsky the news.
    Roll Over, Beethoven (1956 song)

2.70 John Berryman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-1972

     Blossomed Sarah, and I
     blossom. Is that thing alive? I hear a famisht howl.
    Partisan Review (1953) vol. 20, p. 494 "Homage to Mistress Bradstreet"

   We must travel in the direction of our fear.
    Poems (1942) "A Point of Age"

   Life, friends, is boring. We must not say so.
    77 Dream Songs (1964) no. 14

     And moreover my mother taught me as a boy
     (repeatingly) "Ever to confess you're bored
     means you have no
     Inner Resources." I conclude now I have no
     inner resources, because I am heavy bored.
    77 Dream Songs (1964) no. 14

   I seldom go to films. They are too exciting, said the Honourable Possum.
    77 Dream Songs (1964) no. 53

2.71 Pierre Berton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1920-

   [Definition of a Canadian:] Somebody who knows how to make love in a
   canoe.
    Toronto Star, Canadian Mag.  22 Dec. 1973

2.72 Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1856-1921

   He [Bethmann Hollweg] said that the step taken by His Majesty's Government
   was terrible to a degree, just for a word "neutrality"--a word which in
   wartime had so often been disregarded--just for a scrap of paper, Great
   Britain was going to make war on a kindred nation who desired nothing
   better than to be friends with her.
   Report by Sir E. Goschen to Sir Edward Grey, in British Documents on
   Origins of the War 1898-1914 (1926) vol. 11, p. 351

2.73 Sir John Betjeman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1906-1984

     He sipped at a weak hock and seltzer
     As he gazed at the London skies
     Through the Nottingham lace of the curtains
     Or was it his bees-winged eyes?

     He rose, and he put down The Yellow Book.
     He staggered--and, terrible-eyed,
     He brushed past the palms on the staircase
     And was helped to a hansom outside.
    Continual Dew (1937) "Arrest of Oscar Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel"

     Come, friendly bombs, and fall on Slough!
     It isn't fit for humans now,
     There isn't grass to graze a cow.
     Swarm over, Death!
    Continual Dew (1937) "Slough"

     Rime Intrinsica, Fontmell Magna, Sturminster Newton and Melbury Bubb,
     Whist upon whist upon whist upon whist drive, in Institute, Legion and
   Social Club.
     Horny hands that hold the aces which this morning held the plough--
     While Tranter Reuben, T. S. Eliot, H. G. Wells and Edith Sitwell lie in
   Mellstock churchyard now.
    Continual Dew (1937) "Dorset"

     Spirits of well-shot woodcock, partridge, snipe
     Flutter and bear him up the Norfolk sky:
     In that red house in a red mahogany book-case
     The stamp collection waits with mounts long dry.
    Continual Dew (1937) "Death of King George V"

     And girls in slacks remember Dad,
     And oafish louts remember Mum,
     And sleepless children's hearts are glad,
     And Christmas -morning bells say "Come!"
     Even to shining ones who dwell
     Safe in the Dorchester Hotel.

     And is it true? And is it true,
     This most tremendous tale of all,
     Seen in a stained-glass window's hue,
     A Baby in an ox's stall?
     The Maker of the stars and sea
     Become a Child on earth for me?
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Christmas"

     In the licorice fields at Pontefract
     My love and I did meet
     And many a burdened licorice bush
     Was blooming round our feet;
     Red hair she had and golden skin,
     Her sulky lips were shaped for sin,
     Her sturdy legs were flannel-slack'd,
     The strongest legs in Pontefract.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "The Licorice Fields at Pontefract"

     In the Garden City Caf with its murals on the wall
     Before a talk on "Sex and Civics" I meditated on the Fall.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Huxley Hall"

     Gaily into Ruislip Gardens
     Runs the red electric train,
     With a thousand Ta's and Pardon's
     Daintily alights Elaine;
     Hurries down the concrete station
     With a frown of concentration,
     Out into the outskirt's edges
     Where a few surviving hedges
     Keep alive our lost Elysium--rural Middlesex again.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Middlesex"

     There was sun enough for lazing upon beaches,
     There was fun enough for far into the night.
     But I'm dying now and done for,
     What on earth was all the fun for?
     For God's sake keep that sunlight out of sight.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Sun and Fun"

     It's awf'lly bad luck on Diana,
     Her ponies have swallowed their bits;
     She fished down their throats with a spanner
     And frightened them all into fits.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Hunter Trials"

     Oh wasn't it naughty of Smudges?
     Oh, Mummy, I'm sick with disgust.
     She threw me in front of the Judges
     And my silly old collarbone's bust.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "Hunter Trials"

     Phone for the fish-knives, Norman
     As Cook is a little unnerved;
     You kiddies have crumpled the serviettes
     And I must have things daintily served.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "How to get on in Society"

     Milk and then just as it comes dear?
     I'm afraid the preserve's full of stones;
     Beg pardon, I'm soiling the doileys
     With afternoon tea-cakes and scones.
    Few Late Chrysanthemums (1954) "How to get on in Society"

   Ghastly good taste, or a depressing story of the rise and fall of English
   architecture.
   Title of book (1933)

     Oh! Chintzy, Chintzy cheeriness,
     Half dead and half alive!
    Mount Zion (1931) "Death in Leamington"

     The Church's Restoration
     In eighteen-eighty-three
     Has left for contemplation
     Not what there used to be.
    Mount Zion (1931) "Hymn"

     Sing on, with hymns uproarious,
     Ye humble and aloof,
     Look up! and oh how glorious
     He has restored the roof!
    Mount Zion (1931) "Hymn"

     Broad of Church and "broad of Mind,"
     Broad before and broad behind,
     A keen ecclesiologist,
     A rather dirty Wykehamist.
    Mount Zion (1931) "The Wykehamist"

     Oh shall I see the Thames again?
     The prow-promoted gems again,
     As beefy ATS
     Without their hats
     Come shooting through the bridge?
     And "cheerioh" or "cheeri-bye"
     Across the waste of waters die
     And low the mists of evening lie
     And lightly skims the midge.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Henley-on-Thames"

     Rumbling under blackened girders, Midland, bound for Cricklewood,
     Puffed its sulphur to the sunset where that Land of Laundries stood.
     Rumble under, thunder over, train and tram alternate go.
     Shake the floor and smudge the ledger, Charrington, Sells, Dale and Co.,
     Nuts and nuggets in the window, trucks along the lines below.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Parliament Hill Fields"

     Miss J. Hunter Dunn, Miss J. Hunter Dunn,
     Furnish'd and burnish'd by Aldershot sun,
     What strenuous singles we played after tea,
     We in the tournament--you against me.

     Love-thirty, love-forty, oh! weakness of joy,
     The speed of a swallow, the grace of a boy,
     With carefullest carelessness, gaily you won,
     I am weak from your loveliness, Joan Hunter Dunn.

     Miss Joan Hunter Dunn, Miss Joan Hunter Dunn,
     How mad I am, sad I am, glad that you won.
     The warm-handled racket is back in its press,
     But my shock-headed victor, she loves me no less.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Subaltern's Love-Song"

     The scent of the conifers, sound of the bath,
     The view from my bedroom of moss-dappled path,
     As I struggle with double-end evening tie,
     For we dance at the Golf Club, my victor and I.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Subaltern's Love-Song"

     By roads "not adopted," by woodlanded ways,
     She drove to the club in the late summer haze,
     Into nine-o'clock Camberley, heavy with bells
     And mushroomy, pine-woody, evergreen smells.

     Miss Joan Hunter Dunn, Miss Joan Hunter Dunn,
     I can hear from the car-park the dance has begun.
     Oh! full Surrey twilight! importunate band!
     Oh! strongly adorable tennis-girl's hand!
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Subaltern's Love-Song"

     We sat in the car park till twenty to one
     And now I'm engaged to Miss Joan Hunter Dunn.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Subaltern's Love-Song"

     Belbroughton Road is bonny, and pinkly bursts the spray
     Of prunus and forsythia across the public way,
     For a full spring-tide of blossom seethed and departed hence,
     Leaving land-locked pools of jonquils by sunny garden fence.

     And a constant sound of flushing runneth from windows where
     The toothbrush too is airing in this new North Oxford air.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "May-Day Song for North Oxford"

     Bells are booming down the bohreens,
     White the mist along the grass.
     Now the Julias, Maeves and Maureens
     Move between the fields to Mass.
    New Bats in Old Belfries (1945) "Ireland with Emily"

     The gas was on in the Institute,
     The flare was up in the gymn,
     A man was running a mineral line,
     A lass was singing a hymn,
     When Captain Webb the Dawley man,
     Captain Webb from Dawley,
     Came swimming along in the old canal
     That carries the bricks to Lewley.
    Old Lights for New Chancels (1940) "A Shropshire Lad"

     Pam, I adore you, Pam, you great big mountainous sports girl,
     Whizzing them over the net, full of the strength of five:
     That old Malvernian brother, you zephyr and khaki shorts girl,
     Although he's playing for Woking,
     Can't stand up to your wonderful backhand drive.
    Old Lights for New Chancels (1940) "Pot Pourri from a Surrey Garden"

     Think of what our Nation stands for,
     Books from Boots' and country lanes,
     Free speech, free passes, class distinction,
     Democracy and proper drains.
     Lord, put beneath Thy special care
     One-eighty-nine Cadogan Square.
    Old Lights for New Chancels (1940) "In Westminster Abbey"

     The dread of beatings! Dread of being late!
     And, greatest dread of all, the dread of games!
     Summoned by Bells (1960) ch. 7

     Balkan Sobranies in a wooden box,
     The college arms upon the lid; Tokay
     And sherry in the cupboard; on the shelves
     The University Statutes bound in blue,
     Crome Yellow, Prancing Nigger, Blunden, Keats.
    Summoned by Bells (1960) ch. 9

     As one more solemn of our number said:
     "Spiritually I was at Eton, John."
    Summoned by Bells (1960) ch. 9

2.74 Aneurin Bevan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1960

   He [Winston Churchill] is a man suffering from petrified adolescence.
   In Vincent Brome Aneurin Bevan (1953) ch. 11

   Listening to a speech by Chamberlain is like paying a visit to
   Woolworth's: everything in its place and nothing above sixpence.
   In Michael Foot Aneurin Bevan (1962) vol. 1, ch. 8

   I know that the right kind of leader for the Labour Party is a desiccated
   calculating machine who must not in any way permit himself to be swayed by
   indignation. If he sees suffering, privation or injustice he must not
   allow it to move him, for that would be evidence of the lack of proper
   education or of absence of self-control. He must speak in calm and
   objective accents and talk about a dying child in the same way as he would
   about the pieces inside an internal combustion engine.
   In Michael Foot Aneurin Bevan (1973) vol. 2, ch. 11

   Damn it all, you can't have the crown of thorns and the thirty pieces of
   silver.
   In Michael Foot Aneurin Bevan (1973) vol. 2, ch. 13

   This island is made mainly of coal and surrounded by fish.  Only an
   organizing genius could produce a shortage of coal and fish at the same
   time.
   Speech at Blackpool 24 May 1945, in Daily Herald 25 May 1945

   I do not think Winston Churchill wants war, but the trouble with him is
   that he doesn't even know how to avoid it. He does not talk the language
   of the 20th century but that of the 18th. He is still fighting Blenheim
   all over again. His only answer to a difficult situation is send a
   gun-boat.
   Speech at Scarborough 2 Oct. 1951, in Daily Herald 3 Oct. 1951

   If you carry this resolution you will send Britain's Foreign Secretary
   naked into the conference chamber.
   Speech at Brighton, in Daily Herald 4 Oct. 1957

   The worst thing I can say about democracy is that it has tolerated the
   Right Honourable Gentleman [Neville Chamberlain] for four and a half
   years.
    Hansard 23 July 1929, col. 1191

   Why read the crystal when he can read the book?
    Hansard 29 Sept. 1949, col. 319

   I am not going to spend any time whatsoever in attacking the Foreign
   Secretary.  Quite honestly, I am beginning to feel extremely sorry for
   him. If we complain about the tune, there is no reason to attack the
   monkey when the organ grinder is present.
    Hansard 16 May 1957, col. 680

   We know what happens to people who stay in the middle of the road.  They
   get run down.
   In Observer 6 Dec. 1953

   The language of priorities is the religion of Socialism.
   Speech at Labour Party Conference in Blackpool, 8 June 1949, in Report of
   48th Annual Conference (1949) p. 172

   No amount of cajolery, and no attempts at ethical or social seduction, can
   eradicate from my heart a deep burning hatred for the Tory Party that
   inflicted those bitter experiences on me. So far as I am concerned they
   are lower than vermin. They condemned millions of first-class people to
   semi-starvation.
   Speech at Manchester, 4 July 1948, in The Times 5 July 1948

   I read the newspapers avidly. It is my one form of continuous fiction.
    The Times 29 Mar. 1960

2.75 William Henry Beveridge (First Baron Beveridge)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1963

   Ignorance is an evil weed, which dictators may cultivate among their
   dupes, but which no democracy can afford among its citizens.
    Full Employment in a Free Society (1944) pt. 7

   The object of government in peace and in war is not the glory of rulers or
   of races, but the happiness of the common man.
    Social Insurance and Allied Services (1942) pt. 7

   The state is or can be master of money, but in a free society it is master
   of very little else.
    Voluntary Action (1948) ch. 12

2.76 Ernest Bevin
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1881-1951

   If you open that Pandora's Box [the Council of Europe], you never know
   what Trojan 'orses will jump out.
    Sir Roderick Barclay Ernest Bevin and Foreign Office (1975) ch. 3

   A Ministerial colleague with whom Ernie [Bevin] was almost always on bad
   terms was Nye Bevan.  There was a well-known occasion when the latter had
   incurred Ernie's displeasure, and one of those present, seeking to excuse
   Nye, observed that he was sometimes his own worst enemy. "Not while I'm
   alive 'e aint!" retorted Ernie.
   In Sir Roderick Barclay Ernest Bevin and Foreign Office (1975) ch. 4

   There never has been a war yet which, if the facts had been put calmly
   before the ordinary folk, could not have been prevented....The common man,
   I think, is the great protection against war.
    Hansard 23 Nov. 1945, col. 786

   The most conservative man in this world is the British Trade Unionist when
   you want to change him.
   Speech, 8 Sept. 1927, in Report of Proceedings of the Trades Union
   Congress (1927) p. 298

   I didn't ought never to have done it. It was you, Willie, what put me up
   to it.
   To Lord Strang, after officially recognizing Communist China, in C.
   Parrott Serpent and Nightingale (1977) ch. 3

   My policy is to be able to take a ticket at Victoria Station and go
   anywhere I damn well please.
   In Spectator 20 Apr. 1951, p. 514

2.77 Georges Bidault
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1983

   The weak have one weapon: the errors of those who think they are strong.
   In Observer 15 July 1962

2.78 Ambrose Bierce
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1842-?1914

    Acquaintance, n. A person whom we know well enough to borrow from, but
   not well enough to lend to. A degree of friendship called slight when its
   object is poor or obscure, and intimate when he is rich or famous.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 12

    Admiration, n. Our polite recognition of another's resemblance to
   ourselves.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 13

    Advice, n. The smallest current coin.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 14

    Alliance, n. In international politics, the union of two thieves who have
   their hands so deeply inserted in each other's pocket that they cannot
   separately plunder a third.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 16

   Ambition, n. An overmastering desire to be vilified by enemies while
   living and made ridiculous by friends when dead.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 17

   Applause, n. The echo of a platitude.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 19

   Auctioneer, n. The man who proclaims with a hammer that he has picked a
   pocket with his tongue.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 24

   Battle, n. A method of untying with the teeth a political knot that would
   not yield to the tongue.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 30

   Bore, n. A person who talks when you wish him to listen.
   Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 37

   Brain, n. An apparatus with which we think that we think.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 39

   Calamity, n....Calamities are of two kinds: misfortune to ourselves, and
   good fortune to others.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 41

   Conservative, n. A statesman who is enamoured of existing evils, as
   distinguished from the Liberal, who wishes to replace them with others.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 56

   Cynic, n. A blackguard whose faulty vision sees things as they are, not as
   they ought to be.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 63

   Education, n. That which discloses to the wise and disguises from the
   foolish their lack of understanding.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 86

   Egotist, n. A person of low taste, more interested in himself than in me.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 86

   Future, n. That period of time in which our affairs prosper, our friends
   are true, and our happiness is assured.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 129

   History, n. An account, mostly false, of events, mostly unimportant, which
   are brought about by rulers, mostly knaves, and soldiers, mostly fools.
    Cynic's Word Book (1906) p. 161

   Marriage, n.  The state or condition of a community consisting of a
   master, a mistress and two slaves, making in all, two.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 213

   Noise, n. A stench in the ear....The chief product and authenticating sign
   of civilization.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 228

   Patience, n. A minor form of despair, disguised as a virtue.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 248

   Peace, n. In international affairs, a period of cheating between two
   periods of fighting.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 248

   Prejudice, n. A vagrant opinion without visible means of support.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 264

   Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited.
    Devil's Dictionary (1911) p. 306

   Destiny, n. A tyrant's authority for crime and a fool 's excuse for
   failure.
    Enlarged Devil's Dictionary (1967) p. 64

2.79 Laurence Binyon
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1869-1943

   Now is the time for the burning of the leaves.
    Horizon Oct. 1942, "The Ruins"

     With proud thanksgiving, a mother for her children,
     England mourns for her dead across the sea.
     Flesh of her flesh they were, spirit of her spirit,
     Fallen in the cause of the free.
    The Times 21 Sept. 1914, "For the Fallen"

     They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old.
     Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
     At the going down of the sun and in the morning
     We will remember them.
    The Times 21 Sept. 1914, "For the Fallen"

2.80 Nigel Birch (Baron Rhyl)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1906-1981

   My God! They've shot our fox!  [said 13 Nov. 1947, when hearing of the
   resignation of Hugh Dalton, Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Labour
   Government].
   In Harold Macmillan Tides of Fortune (1969) ch. 3

2.81 John Bird
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   That was the week that was.
   Title of BBC television series, 1962-3:  see Ned Sherrin A Small
   Thing--Like an Earthquake (1983) p. 62

2.82 Earl of Birkenhead
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   See F. E. Smith (19.82)

2.83 Lord Birkett (William Norman Birkett, Baron Birkett)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1883-1962

   I do not object to people looking at their watches when I am speaking. But
   I strongly object when they start shaking them to make certain they are
   still going.
   In Observer 30 Oct. 1960

2.84 Eric Blair
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   See George Orwell ("George Orwell (Eric Blair)" in topic 15.24
   form=pageonly.)

2.85 Eubie Blake (James Hubert Blake)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1883-1983

   If I'd known I was gonna live this long [100 years], I'd have taken better
   care of myself.
   In Observer 13 Feb. 1983

2.86 Lesley Blanch
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1907-

   She was an Amazon. Her whole life was spent riding at breakneck speed
   towards the wilder shores of love.
    The Wilder Shores of Love (1954) pt. 2, ch. 1

2.87 Alan Bleasdale
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1946-

     Yosser hughes: Gizza job.... I can do that.
    Boys from the Blackstuff (1985) p. 7 (often quoted as "Gissa job")

2.88 Karen Blixen
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   See Isak Dinesen (4.31)

2.89 Edmund Blunden
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1896-1974

     Dance on this ball-floor thin and wan,
     Use him as though you love him;
     Court him, elude him, reel and pass,
     And let him hate you through the glass.
    Masks of Time (1925) "Midnight Skaters"

     I have been young, and now am not too old;
     And I have seen the righteous forsaken,
     His health, his honour and his quality taken.
     This is not what we were formerly told.
    Near and Far (1929) "Report on Experience"

     This was my country and it may be yet,
     But something flew between me and the sun.
    Retreat (1928) "The Resignation"

     I am for the woods against the world,
     But are the woods for me?
    To Themis (1931) "The Kiss"

2.90 Alfred Blunt (Bishop of Bradford)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1957

   The benefit of the King's Coronation depends, under God, upon two
   elements: First, on the faith, prayer, and self-dedication of the King
   himself, and on that it would be improper for me to say anything except to
   commend him, and ask you to commend him, to God's grace, which he will so
   abundantly need...if he is to do his duty faithfully. We hope that he is
   aware of his need. Some of us wish that he gave more positive signs of his
   awareness.
   Speech to Bradford Diocesan Conference, 1 Dec. 1936, in The Times 2 Dec.
   1936

2.91 Wilfrid Scawen Blunt
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1840-1922

   To the Grafton Gallery to look at...the Post-Impressionist pictures sent
   over from Paris....The drawing is on the level of that of an untaught
   child of seven or eight years old, the sense of colour that of a tea-tray
   painter, the method that of a schoolboy who wipes his fingers on a slate
   after spitting on them....These are not works of art at all, unless
   throwing a handful of mud against a wall may be called one. They are the
   works of idleness and impotent stupidity, a pornographic show.
    My Diaries (1920) 15 Nov. 1910

     I like the hunting of the hare
     Better than that of the fox.
    New Pilgrimage (1889) "The Old Squire"

2.92 Ronald Blythe
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   As for the British churchman, he goes to church as he goes to the
   bathroom, with the minimum of fuss and with no explanation if he can help
   it.
    Age of Illusion (1963) ch. 12

   An industrial worker would sooner have a 5 note but a countryman must
   have praise.
    Akenfield (1969) ch. 5

2.93 Enid Blyton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1968

   Five go off in a caravan.
   Title of children's story (1946)

   The naughtiest girl in the school.
   Title of children's story (1940)

2.94 Louise Bogan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1970

     Women have no wilderness in them,
     They are provident instead,
     Content in the tight hot cell of their hearts
     To eat dusty bread.
    Body of this Death (1923) "Women"

2.95 Humphrey Bogart
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1957

   Contrary to legend, as a juvenile I never said "Tennis, anyone?" just as
   I never said "Drop the gun, Louie" as a heavy.
   In Ezra Goodman Bogey: the Good-Bad Guy (1965) ch. 4. Cf. George Bernard
   Shaw 199:4 See also Julius J. Epstein et al (5.22)

2.96 John B. Bogart
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1848-1921

   When a dog bites a man, that is not news, because it happens so often. But
   if a  man bites a  dog, that is news.
   In F. M. O'Brien Story of the Sun (1918) ch. 10 (the quotation is often
   attributed to Charles A. Dana)

2.97 Niels Bohr
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1885-1962

   One of the favourite maxims of my father was the distinction between the
   two sorts of truths, profound truths recognized by the fact that the
   opposite is also a profound truth, in contrast to trivialities where
   opposites are obviously absurd.
   In S. Rozental Niels Bohr (1967) p. 328

2.98 Alan Bold
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1943-

     They mattered more than they should have. It is so
     In Scotland, land of the omnipotent No.
    Perpetual Motion Machine (1969) "A Memory of Death"

2.99 Robert Bolt
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1924-

   Morality's not practical. Morality's a gesture. A complicated gesture
   learned from books.
    A Man for All Seasons (1960) act 2

2.100 Andrew Bonar Law
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1858-1923

   If, therefore, war should ever come between these two countries [Great
   Britain and Germany], which Heaven forbid! it will not, I think, be due to
   irresistible natural laws; it will be due to the want of human wisdom.
    Hansard 27 Nov. 1911, col. 167

   If I am a great man, then all great men are frauds.
   In Lord Beaverbrook Politicians and the War (1932) vol. 2, ch. 4

2.101 Carrie Jacobs Bond
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1862-1946

     When you come to the end of a perfect day,
     And you sit alone with your thought,
     While the chimes ring out with a carol gay
     For the joy that the day has brought,
     Do you think what the end of a perfect day
     Can mean to a tired heart,
     When the sun goes down with a flaming ray,
     And the dear friends have to part?

     Well, this is the end of a perfect day,
     Near the end of a journey, too;
     But it leaves a thought that is big and strong,
     With a wish that is kind and true.
     For mem'ry has painted this perfect day
     With colours that never fade,
     And we find, at the end of a perfect day,
     The soul of a friend we've made.
    A Perfect Day (1910 song)

2.102 Sir David Bone
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1959

   It's "Damn you, Jack--I'm all right!" with you chaps.
    Brassbounder (1910) ch. 3

2.103 Dietrich Bonhoeffer
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1906-1945

   Es ist der Vorzug und das Wesen der Starken, dass sie die grossen
   Entscheidungsfragen stellen und zu ihnen klar Stellung nehmen knnen. Die
   Schwachen mssen sich immer zwischen Alternativen entscheiden, die nicht
   die ihren sind.

   It is the nature, and the advantage, of strong people that they can bring
   out the crucial questions and form a clear opinion about them. The weak
   always have to decide between alternatives that are not their own.
    Widerstand und Ergebung (Resistance and Submission, 1951) "Ein paat
   Gedanken ber Verschiedenes"

   Jesus nur "fr andere da ist."...Gott in Menschengestalt!...nicht die
   griechische Gott-Menschgestalt des "Menschen an sich," sondern "der Mensch
   fr andere," darum der Gekreuzigte.

   Jesus is there only for others....God in human form! not...in the Greek
   divine-human form of "man in himself," but  "the man for others," and
   therefore the crucified.
    Widerstand und Ergebung (Resistance and Submission, 1951) "Entwurf einer
   Arbeit"

2.104 Sonny Bono (Salvatore Bono)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1953-

   The beat goes on.
   Title of song (1966)

2.105 Daniel J. Boorstin
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-

   The celebrity is a person who is known for his well-knownness.
   The Image (1961) ch. 2

   A bestseller was a book which somehow sold well simply because it was
   selling well.
    The Image (1961) ch. 4

2.106 James H. Boren
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1925-

   Guidelines for bureaucrats: (1) When in charge, ponder. (2) When in
   trouble, delegate.  (3) When in doubt, mumble.
   In New York Times 8 Nov. 1970, p. 45

2.107 Jorge Luis Borges
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1986

   El original es infiel a la traduccin.

   The original is unfaithful to the translation [Henley's translation of
   Beckford's Vathek].
    Sobre el "Vathek"de William Beckford (1943) in Obras Completas (1974)
   p. 730

   Para uno de esos gnsticos, el visible universo era una ilusin (mas
   precisamente) un sofisma. Los espejos y la paternidad son abominables
   porque lo multiplican y lo divulgan.

   For one of those gnostics, the visible universe was an illusion or, more
   precisely, a sophism. Mirrors and fatherhood are abominable because they
   multiply it and extend it.
    Tln, Uqbar, Orbis, Tertius (1941) in Obras Completas (1974) p. 431

   The Falklands thing [the Falklands War of 1982] was a fight between two
   bald men over a comb.
   In Time 14 Feb. 1983

2.108 Max Born
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1882-1970

   The human race has today the means for annihilating itself--either in
   a fit of complete lunacy, i.e., in a big war, by a brief fit of
   destruction, or by careless handling of atomic technology, through a slow
   process of poisoning and of deterioration in its genetic structure.
    Bulletin of Atomic Scientists (1957) vol. 13, p. 186

2.109 John Collins Bossidy
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1860-1928

     And this is good old Boston,
     The home of the bean and the cod,
     Where the Lowells talk to the Cabots
     And the Cabots talk only to God.
   Verse spoken at Holy Cross College alumni dinner in Boston, Mass., 1910,
   in Springfield Sunday Republican 14 Dec.  1924

2.110 Gordon Bottomley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1948

     When you destroy a blade of grass
     You poison England at her roots:
     Remember no man's foot can pass
     Where evermore no green life shoots.
    Chambers of Imagery (1912) "To Ironfounders and Others"

     Your worship is your furnaces,
     Which, like old idols, lost obscenes,
     Have molten bowels; your vision is
     Machines for making more machines.
    Chambers of Imagery (1912) "To Ironfounders and Others"

2.111 Horatio Bottomley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1860-1933

   During his incarceration at the Scrubbs [1922-3], Bottomley was largely
   employed in the making of mail-bags.  It was while he was so engaged one
   afternoon that a prison visitor...saw him busily stitching away. "Ah,
   Bottomley," he remarked brightly, "sewing?  " "No," grunted the old man
   without looking up, "reaping."
   In S.T. Felstead Horatio Bottomley (1936) ch. 16

   Gentlemen: I have not had your advantages. What poor education I have
   received has been gained in the University of Life.
   Speech at Oxford Union, 2 Dec. 1920, in Beverley Nichols 25 (1926) ch. 7

2.112 Sir Harold Edwin Boulton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1859-1935

     When Adam and Eve were dispossessed
     Of the garden hard by Heaven,
     They planted another one down in the west,
     'Twas Devon, glorious Devon!
    Lyrics and other Poems (1902) "Glorious Devon"

     Speed, bonnie boat, like a bird on the wing,
     "Onward," the sailors cry;
     Carry the lad that's born to be king,
     Over the sea to Skye.
    National Songs and Some Ballads (1908) "Skye Boat Song"

2.113 Elizabeth Bowen
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1973

   Experience isn't interesting till it begins to repeat itself--in fact,
   till it does that, it hardly is experience.
    Death of the Heart (1938) pt. 1, ch. 1

   In fact, it is about five o'clock in an evening that the first hour of
   spring strikes--autumn arrives in the early morning, but spring at the
   close of a winter day.
    Death of the Heart (1938) pt. 2, ch. 1

   Some people are moulded by their admirations, others by their hostilities.
    Death of the Heart (1938) pt. 2, ch. 2

   The heart may think it knows better: the senses know that absence blots
   people out. We have really no absent friends.
    Death of the Heart (1938) pt. 2, ch. 2

   Elizabeth Bowen said that she [Edith Sitwell] looked like "a high altar on
   the move."
    V. Glendinning Edith Sitwell (1981) ch. 25

   I suppose art is the only thing that can go on mattering once it has
   stopped hurting.
    Heat of the Day (1949) ch. 16

   There is no end to the violations committed by children on children,
   quietly talking alone.
    House in Paris (1935) pt. 1, ch. 2

   Nobody speaks the truth when there's something they must have.
    House in Paris (1935) pt. 1, ch. 5

   Meetings that do not come off keep a character of their own. They stay as
   they were projected.
    House in Paris (1935) pt. 2, ch. 1

   Fate is not an eagle, it creeps like a rat.
    House in Paris (1935) pt. 2, ch. 2

   Jealousy is no more than feeling alone against smiling enemies.
   House in Paris (1935) pt. 2, ch. 8

   My failing to have a nice ear for vowel sounds, and the Anglo-Irish
   slurred, hurried way of speaking made me take the words "Ireland" and
   "island" to be synonymous.  Thus, all other countries quite surrounded by
   water took (it appeared) their generic name from ours.
    Seven Winters (1942) p. 12

2.114 David Bowie (David Jones)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1947-

     Ground control to Major Tom.
    Space Oddity (1969 song)

2.115 Sir Maurice Bowra
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1898-1971

   There is also that story, perhaps apocryphal, of Maurice [Bowra]'s
   decision to get married. When he announced that he had at last chosen
   a girl, a friend remonstrated: "But you can't marry anyone as plain as
   that." Maurice answered: "My dear fellow, buggers can't be choosers."
   Francis King in Hugh Lloyd-Jones Maurice Bowra: a Celebration (1974)
   p. 150

   I'm a man more dined against than dining.
   In John Betjeman Summoned by Bells (1960) ch. 9

2.116 Charles Boyer
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1898-1978

   Come with me to the Casbah.
   Catch-phrase often attributed to Boyer, but L. Swindell Charles Boyer
   (1983) ch. 7 says: Algiers...is the picture in which Charles Boyer did not
   say "Come wiz me to zee Casbah" to Hedy Lamarr....Boyer and Lamarr were in
   the Casbah in most of their Algiers scenes, and they did have an important
   scene in which they were not in the Casbah, but the dialogue was nowhere
   close.

2.117 Lord Brabazon (Baron Brabazon of Tara)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1884-1964

   I take the view, and always have, that if you cannot say what you are
   going to say in twenty minutes you ought to go away and write a book about
   it.
    Hansard (Lords) 21 June 1955, col. 207

2.118 Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, and D. M. Marshman Jr.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Charles Brackett 1892-1969
   Billy Wilder 1906-

     JOE GILLIS:  You used to be in pictures. You used to be big.
     NORMA DESMOND:  I am big. It's the pictures that got small.
    Sunset Boulevard (1950 film)

   All right, Mr de Mille, I'm ready for my close-up now.
    Sunset Boulevard (1950 film)

2.119 Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder, and Walter Reisch
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Charles Brackett 1892-1969
   Billy Wilder 1906-
   Walter Reisch 1903-1983

     Iranoff:  What a charming idea for Moscow to surprise us with a lady
   Comrade.
     Kopalski:  If we had known we would have greeted you with flowers.
     Iranoff:  Ahh--yes.
     Ninotchka:  Don't make an issue of my womanhood.
    Ninotchka (1939 film)

     Ninotchka:  Why should you carry other people's bags?
     Porter:  Well, that's my business, Madame.
     Ninotchka:  That's no business. That's social injustice.
     Porter:  That depends on the tip.
    Ninotchka (1939 film)

2.120 F. H. Bradley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1846-1924

   The propriety of some persons seems to consist in having improper thoughts
   about their neighbours.
    Aphorisms (1930) no. 9

   True penitence condemns to silence. What a man is ready to recall he would
   be willing to repeat.
    Aphorisms (1930) no. 10

   The secret of happiness is to admire without desiring.  And that is not
   happiness.
    Aphorisms (1930) no. 33

   Metaphysics is the finding of bad reasons for what we believe upon
   instinct; but to find these reasons is no less an instinct.
    Appearance and Reality (1893) preface

   Of Optimism I have said that "The world is the best of all possible
   worlds, and everything in it is a necessary evil."
    Appearance and Reality (1893) preface

   That the glory of this world...is appearance leaves the world more
   glorious, if we feel it is a show of some fuller splendour; but the
   sensuous curtain is a deception...if it hides some colourless movement of
   atoms, some...unearthly ballet of bloodless categories.
    Principles of Logic (1883) bk. 3, pt. 2, ch. 4

2.121 Omar Bradley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1893-1981

   The way to win an atomic war is to make certain it never starts.
   Speech to Boston Chamber of Commerce, 10 Nov.  1948, in Collected Writings
   (1967) vol. 1, p. 588

   We have grasped the mystery of the atom and rejected the Sermon on the
   Mount.
   Speech to Boston Chamber of Commerce, 10 Nov. 1948, in Collected Writings
   (1967) vol. 1, p. 588

   Red China is not the powerful nation seeking to dominate the world.
   Frankly, in the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, this strategy would
   involve us in the wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and
   with the wrong enemy.
    US Cong. Senate Comm. on Armed Services (1951) vol. 2, p. 732

2.122 Caryl Brahms (Doris Caroline Abrahams) and S. J. Simon (Simon Jasha Skidelsky)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Caryl Brahms 1901-1982

   The suffragettes were triumphant. Woman's place was in the gaol.
   No Nightingales (1944) pt. 6, ch. 37

2.123 John Braine
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   Room at the top.
   Title of novel (1957). Cf. Oxford Dictionary of Quotations (1979) 566:9

2.124 Ernest Bramah (Ernest Bramah Smith)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1868-1942

   It is a mark of insincerity of purpose to spend one's time in looking for
   the sacred Emperor in the low-class tea-shops.
    Wallet of Kai Lung (1900) p. 6

   In his countenance this person read an expression of no-encouragement
   towards his venture.
    Wallet of Kai Lung (1900) p. 224

   The whole narrative is permeated with the odour of joss-sticks and
   honourable high-mindedness.
    Wallet of Kai Lung (1900) p. 330

2.125 Georges Braque
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1882-1963

   L'Art est fait pour troubler, la Science rassure.

   Art is meant to disturb, science reassures.
    Le Jour et la nuit: Cahiers 1917-52 (Day and Night, Notebooks, 1952)
   p. 11

   La vrit existe; on n'invente que le mensonge.

   Truth exists; only lies are invented.
    Le Jour et la nuit: Cahiers 1917-52 (Day and Night, Notebooks, 1952)
   p. 20

2.126 John Bratby
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1928-

   A real art student wears coloured socks, has a fringe and a beard, wears
   dirty jeans and an equally dirty seaman's pullover, carries a sketch-book,
   is despised by the rest of society, and loafs in a coffee bar.
    Breakdown (1960) ch. 8

2.127 Irving Brecher
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-

   I'll bet your father spent the first year of your life throwing rocks at
   the stork.
    (Marx Brothers) At the Circus (1939 film)

   Time wounds all heals.
    Marx Brothers Go West (1940 film)

2.128 Bertolt Brecht
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1898-1956

     Und der Haifisch, der hat Zhne
     Und die trgt er im Gesicht
     Und Macheath, der hat ein Messer
     Doch das Messer sieht man nicht.

     Oh, the shark has pretty teeth, dear,
     And he shows them pearly white.
     Just a jack-knife has Macheath, dear
     And he keeps it out of sight.
    Dreigroschenoper (Threepenny Opera, 1928) prologue

   Erst kommt das Fressen, dann kommt die Moral.

   Food comes first, then morals.
    Dreigroschenoper (Threepenny Opera, 1928) act 2, sc. 3

   Was ist ein Einbruch in eine Bank gegen die Grndung einer Bank?

   What is robbing a bank compared with founding a bank?
    Dreigroschenoper (Threepenny Opera, 1928) act 3, sc. 3

     Andrea:  Unglcklich das Land, das keine Helden hat!...
     Galilei:  Nein. Unglcklich das Land, das Helden ntig hat.

     Andrea: Unhappy the land that has no heroes!...
     Galileo:  No. Unhappy the land that needs heroes.
    Leben des Galilei (Life of Galileo, 1939) sc. 13

   Man merkts, hier ist zu lang kein Krieg gewesen. Wo soll da Moral
   herkommen, frag ich? Frieden, das ist nur Schlamperei, erst der Krieg
   schafft Ordnung.

   One observes, they have gone too long without a war here. What is the
   moral, I ask? Peace is nothing but slovenliness, only war creates order.
    Mutter Courage (Mother Courage, 1939) sc. 1

   Weil ich ihm nicht trau, wir sind befreundet.

   Because I don't trust him, we are friends.
    Mutter Courage (Mother Courage, 1939) sc. 3

   Die schnsten Pln sind schon zuschanden geworden durch die Kleinlichheit
   von denen, wo sie ausfhren sollten, denn die Kaiser selber knnen ja nix
   machen.

   The finest plans are always ruined by the littleness of those who ought to
   carry them out, for the Emperor himself can actually do nothing.
    Mutter Courage (Mother Courage, 1939) sc. 6

   Der Krieg findet immer einen Ausweg.

   War always finds a way.
   Mutter Courage (Mother Courage, 1939) sc. 6

   Sagen Sie mir nicht, dass Friede ausgebrochen ist, wo ich eben neue
   Vorrte eingekauft hab.

   Don't tell me peace has broken out, when I've just bought some new
   supplies.
    Mutter Courage (Mother Courage, 1939) sc. 8

2.129 Gerald Brenan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1894-

   Those who have some means think that the most important thing in the world
   is love. The poor know that it is money.
    Thoughts in a Dry Season (1978) p. 22

   Religions are kept alive by heresies, which are really sudden explosions
   of faith. Dead religions do not produce them.
    Thoughts in a Dry Season (1978) p. 45

2.130 Aristide Briand
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1862-1932

   Les hautes parties contractantes dclarent solennellement...qu'elles
   condamnent le recours la guerre...et y renoncent en tant qu'instrument
   de politique nationale dans leurs relations mutuelles...le rglement ou la
   solution de tous les diffrends ou conflits--de quelque nature ou de
   quelque origine qu'ils puissent tre--qui pourront surgir entre elles ne
   devra jamais tre cherch que par des moyens pacifiques.

   The high contracting powers solemnly declare.  that they condemn recourse
   to war and renounce it...as an instrument of their national policy towards
   each other....The settlement or the solution of all disputes or conflicts
   of whatever nature or of whatever origin they may be which may
   arise...shall never be sought by either side except by pacific means.
   Draft, 20 June 1927, which became part of the Kellogg Pact, 1928 , in Le
   Temps 13 Apr. 1928

2.131 Vera Brittain
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1893-1970

   Politics are usually the executive expression of human immaturity.
    Rebel Passion (1964) ch. 1

2.132 David Broder
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1929-

   Anybody that wants the presidency so much that he'll spend two years
   organizing and campaigning for it is not to be trusted with the office.
    Washington Post 18 July 1973, p. A 25

2.133 Jacob Bronowski
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1908-1974

   We have to understand that the world can only be grasped by action, not by
   contemplation.  The hand is more important than the eye....The hand is the
   cutting edge of the mind.
    Ascent of Man (1973) ch. 3

   That is the essence of science: ask an impertinent question, and you are
   on the way to a pertinent answer.
    Ascent of Man (1973) ch. 4

   The wish to hurt, the momentary intoxication with pain, is the loophole
   through which the pervert climbs into the minds of ordinary men.
    Face of Violence (1954) ch. 5

   The world is made of people who never quite get into the first team and
   who just miss the prizes at the flower show.
    Face of Violence (1954) ch. 6

   Man masters nature not by force but by understanding. This is why science
   has succeeded where magic failed: because it has looked for no spell to
   cast on nature.
    Universities Quarterly (1956) vol. 10, no. 3, p. 252

2.134 Rupert Brooke
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1887-1915

     Breathless, we flung us on the windy hill,
     Laughed in the sun, and kissed the lovely grass.
    Cambridge Review 8 Dec. 1910, "Sonnet"

     Then, the cool kindliness of sheets, that soon
     Smooth away trouble; and the rough male kiss
     Of blankets; grainy wood; live hair that is
     Shining and free; blue-massing clouds; the keen
     Unpassioned beauty of a great machine;
     The benison of hot water; furs to touch;
     The good smell of old clothes.
    New Numbers no. 3 (1914) "The Great Lover"

     Now, God be thanked Who has matched us with His hour,
     And caught our youth, and wakened us from sleeping,
     With hand made sure, clear eye, and sharpened power,
     To turn, as swimmers into cleanness leaping,
     Glad from a world grown old and cold and weary,
     Leave the sick hearts that honour could not move,
     And half-men, and their dirty songs and dreary,
     And all the little emptiness of love!
     Oh! we, who have known shame, we have found release there,
     Where there's no ill, no grief, but sleep has mending,
     Naught broken save this body, lost but breath;
     Nothing to shake the laughing heart's long peace there
     But only agony, and that has ending;
     And the worst friend and enemy is but Death.
    New Numbers no. 4 (1914) "Peace"

     War knows no power. Safe shall be my going,
     Secretly armed against all death's endeavour;
     Safe though all safety's lost; safe where men fall;
     And if these poor limbs die, safest of all.
    New Numbers no. 4 (1914) "Safety"

     Blow out, you bugles, over the rich Dead!
     There's none of these so lonely and poor of old,
     But, dying, has made us rarer gifts than gold.
     These laid the world away; poured out the red
     Sweet wine of youth; gave up the years to be
     Of work and joy, and that unhoped serene,
     That men call age; and those that would have been,
     Their sons, they gave, their immortality.
    New Numbers no. 4 (1914) "The Dead"

     Honour has come back, as a king, to earth,
     And paid his subjects with a royal wage;
     And Nobleness walks in our ways again;
     And we have come into our heritage.
    New Numbers no. 4 (1914) "The Dead"

     If I should die, think only this of me:
     That there's some corner of a foreign field
     That is for ever England. There shall be
     In that rich earth a richer dust concealed;
     A dust whom England bore, shaped, made aware,
     Gave, once, her flowers to love, her ways to roam,
     A body of England's, breathing English air,
     Washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home.
     And think, this heart, all evil shed away,
     A pulse in the eternal mind, no less
     Gives somewhere back the thoughts by England given;
     Her sights and sounds; dreams happy as her day;
     And laughter, learnt of friends; and gentleness,
     In hearts at peace, under an English heaven.
    New Numbers no. 4 (1914) "The Soldier"

     Fish say, they have their Stream and Pond;
     But is there anything Beyond?
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "Heaven"

     But somewhere, beyond Space and Time
     Is wetter water, slimier slime!
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "Heaven"

     Oh! never fly conceals a hook,
     Fish say, in the Eternal Brook,
     But more than mundane weeds are there,
     And mud, celestially fair;
     Fat caterpillars drift around,
     And Paradisal grubs are found;
     Unfading moths, immortal flies,
     And the worm that never dies.
     And in that Heaven of all their wish,
     There shall be no more land, say fish.
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "Heaven"

     But there's wisdom in women, of more than they have known,
     And thoughts go blowing through them, are wiser than their own.
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "There's Wisdom in Women"

     Just now the lilac is in bloom,
     All before my little room.
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

     Here tulips bloom as they are told;
     Unkempt about those hedges blows
     An English unofficial rose;
     And there the unregulated sun
     Slopes down to rest when day is done,
     And wakes a vague unpunctual star,
     A slippered Hesper; and there are
     Meads towards Haslingfield and Coton
     Where das Betreten's not verboten.
     ...would I were
     In Grantchester, in Grantchester!
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

     And in that garden, black and white,
     Creep whispers through the grass all night;
     And spectral dance, before the dawn,
     A hundred Vicars down the lawn;
     Curates, long dust, will come and go
     On lissom, clerical, printless toe;
     And oft between the boughs is seen
     The sly shade of a Rural Dean.
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

     God! I will pack, and take a train,
     And get me to England once again!
     For England's the one land, I know,
     Where men with Splendid Hearts may go;
     And Cambridgeshire, of all England,
     The shire for Men who Understand;
     And of that district I prefer
     The lovely hamlet Grantchester.
     For Cambridge people rarely smile,
     Being urban, squat, and packed with guile.
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

     They love the Good; they worship Truth;
     They laugh uproariously in youth;
     (And when they get to feeling old,
     They up and shoot themselves, I'm told).
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

     Oh, is the water sweet and cool,
     Gentle and brown, above the pool?
     And laughs the immortal river still
     Under the mill, under the mill?
     Say, is there Beauty yet to find?
     And Certainty? and Quiet kind?
     Deep meadows yet, for to forget
     The lies, and truths, and pain?...oh! yet
     Stands the Church clock at ten to three?
     And is there honey still for tea?
    1914 and Other Poems (1915) "The Old Vicarage, Grantchester"

2.135 Anita Brookner
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1938-

   Good women always think it is their fault when someone else is being
   offensive.  Bad women never take the blame for anything.
    Hotel du Lac (1984) ch. 7

   Blanche Vernon occupied her time most usefully in keeping feelings at bay.
    Misalliance (1986) ch. 1

2.136 Mel Brooks
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1926-

   That's it baby, when you got it, flaunt it.
    The Producers (1968 film)

2.137 Heywood Broun
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1939

   Free speech is about as good a cause as the world has ever known. But,
   like the poor, it is always with us and gets shoved aside in favour of
   things which seem at some given moment more vital....Everybody favours
   free speech in the slack moments when no axes are being ground.
    New York World 23 Oct. 1926, p. 13

   Just as every conviction begins as a whim so does every emancipator serve
   his apprenticeship as a crank. A fanatic is a great leader who is just
   entering the room.
    New York World 6 Feb. 1928, p. 11

   Men build bridges and throw railroads across deserts, and yet they contend
   successfully that the job of sewing on a button is beyond them.
   Accordingly, they don't have to sew buttons.
    Seeing Things at Night (1921) "Holding a Baby"

   Posterity is as likely to be wrong as anybody else.
    Sitting on the World (1924) "The Last Review"

2.138 H. Rap Brown
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1943-

   I say violence is necessary. It is as American as cherry pie.
   Speech at Washington, 27 July 1967, in Washington Post 28 July 1967, p. A7

2.139 Helen Gurley Brown
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   Sex and the single girl.
   Title of book (1962)

2.140 Ivor Brown
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1891-1974

   For nearly a century after his death, Shakespeare remained more a theme
   for criticism by the few than a subject of adulation by the many.
    Shakespeare (1949) ch. 1

2.141 John Mason Brown
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1900-1969

   Tallulah Bankhead barged down the Nile last night as Cleopatra--and sank.
    New York Post 11 Nov. 1937, p. 18

2.142 Lew Brown (Louis Brownstein)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1893-1958

   Life is just a bowl of cherries.
   Title of song (1931; music by Ray Henderson)

2.143 Nacio Herb Brown
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1896-1964

   See Arthur Freed (6.44)

2.144 Cecil Browne
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


     But not so odd
     As those who choose
     A Jewish God,
     But spurn the Jews.
   Reply to verse by William Norman Ewer: see 78:4

2.145 Sir Frederick Browning
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1896-1965

   I think we might be going a bridge too far.
   Expressing reservations about the Arnhem "Market Garden" operation to
   Field Marshal Montgomery on 10 Sept.  1944, in R. E. Urquhart Arnhem
   (1958) p. 4

2.146 Lenny Bruce (Leonard Alfred Schneider)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1925-1966

   The liberals can understand everything but people who don't understand
   them.
   In John Cohen Essential Lenny Bruce (1970) p. 59

2.147 Anita Bryant
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1940-

   If homosexuality were the normal way, God would have made Adam and Bruce.
   In New York Times 5 June 1977, p. 22

2.148 Martin Buber
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1878-1965

   Der Mensch wird am Du zum Ich.

   Through the Thou a person becomes I.
    Ich und Du (I and Thou, 1923) in Werke (1962) vol. 1, p. 97

2.149 John Buchan (Baron Tweedsmuir)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1875-1940

   To live for a time close to great minds is the best kind of education.
    Memory Hold-the-Door (1940) ch. 2

   "Back to Glasgow to do some work for the cause," I said lightly. "Just
   so," he said, with a grin.  "It's a great life if you don't weaken."
    Mr Standfast (1919) ch. 5

   An atheist is man who has no invisible means of support.
   In H. E. Fosdick On Being a Real Person (1943) ch. 10

2.150 Frank Buchman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1878-1961

   I thank heaven for a man like Adolf Hitler, who built a front line of
   defence against the anti-Christ of Communism.
    New York World-Telegram 26 Aug. 1936

   Suppose everybody cared enough, everybody shared enough, wouldn't
   everybody have enough?  There is enough in the world for everyone's need,
   but not enough for everyone's greed.
    Remaking the World (1947) p. 56

2.151 Gene Buck (Edward Eugene Buck) and Herman Ruby
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Gene Buck 1885-1957
   Herman Ruby 1891-1959

     That Shakespearian rag,--
     Most intelligent, very elegant.
    That Shakespearian Rag (1912 song; music by David Stamper). Cf. T. S.
   Eliot 76:21

2.152 Richard Buckle
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1916-

   John Lennon, Paul McCartney and George Harrison are the greatest composers
   since Beethoven, with Paul McCartney way out in front.
    Sunday Times 29 Dec. 1963

2.153 Arthur Buller
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1944

     There was a young lady named Bright,
     Whose speed was far faster than light;
     She set out one day
     In a relative way
     And returned on the previous night.
    Punch 19 Dec. 1923, "Relativity"

2.154 Ivor Bulmer-Thomas
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1905-

   If he [Harold Wilson] ever went to school without any boots it was because
   he was too big for them.
   Speech at Conservative Party Conference, in Manchester Guardian 13 Oct.
   1949

2.155 Luis Buuel
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1900-1983

   Le charme discret de la bourgeoisie.

   The discreet charm of the bourgeoisie.
   Title of film (1972)

   Grce Dieu, je suis toujours athe.

   Thanks to God, I am still an atheist.
   In Le Monde 16 Dec. 1959

2.156 Anthony Burgess
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1917-

   Who ever heard of a clockwork orange?  Then I read a malenky bit out loud
   in a sort of very high type preaching goloss:  "The attempt to impose upon
   man, a creature of growth and capable of sweetness, to ooze juicily at the
   last round the bearded lips of God, to attempt to impose, I say, laws and
   conditions appropriate to a mechanical creation, against this I raise my
   sword-pen."
    A Clockwork Orange (1962) p. 21

   It was the afternoon of my eighty-first birthday, and I was in bed with my
   catamite when Ali announced that the archbishop had come to see me.
    Earthly Powers (1980) p. 7

   He said it was artificial respiration, but now I find I am to have his
   child.
    Inside Mr Enderby (1963) pt. 1, ch. 4

   The possession of a book becomes a substitute for reading it.
    New York Times Book Review 4 Dec. 1966, p. 74

2.157 Johnny Burke
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1908-1964

     Every time it rains, it rains
     Pennies from heaven.
     Don't you know each cloud contains
     Pennies from heaven?
     You'll find your fortune falling
     All over town
     Be sure that your umbrella
     Is upside down.
    Pennies from Heaven (1936 song; music by Arthur Johnston)

   Like Webster's Dictionary, we're Morocco bound.
    The Road to Morocco (1942 song from film The Road to Morocco; music by
   James van Heusen)

2.158 John Burns
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1858-1943

   "What have you in the Mississippi?" he [John Burns] asked an American who
   had spoken disparagingly of the Thames. The American replied that there
   was water--miles and miles of it.  "Ah, but you see, the Thames is liquid
   history," said Burns.
    Daily Mail 25 Jan. 1943

2.159 William S. Burroughs
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-

   I think there are innumerable gods.  What we on earth call God is a little
   tribal God who has made an awful mess. Certainly forces operating through
   human consciousness control events.
    Paris Review Fall 1965

2.160 Benjamin Hapgood Burt
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1880-1950

     One evening in October, when I was one-third sober,
     An' taking home a "load" with manly pride;
     My poor feet began to stutter, so I lay down in the gutter,
     And a pig came up an' lay down by my side;
     Then we sang "It's all fair weather when good fellows get together,"
     Till a lady passing by was heard to say:
     "You can tell a man who 'boozes' by the company he chooses"
     And the pig got up and slowly walked away.
    The Pig Got Up and Slowly Walked Away (1933 song)

2.161 Nat Burton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


     There'll be bluebirds over the white cliffs of Dover,
     Tomorrow, just you wait and see.
    White Cliffs of Dover (1941 song; music by Walter Kent)

2.162 R. A. Butler (Baron Butler of Saffron Walden)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1902-1982

   Politics is the Art of the Possible.  That is what these pages show I have
   tried to achieve--not more--and that is what I have called my book.
    The Art of the Possible (1971) p. xi. Cf. Bismarck's "Die Politik ist die
   Lehre vom Mglichen," Oxford Dictionary of Quotations (1979) 84:20

     Reporter:  Mr Butler, would you say that this [Anthony Eden] is the best
   Prime Minister we have?
     R. A. Butler:  Yes.
   Interview at London Airport, 8 Jan. 1956, in R. A. Butler The Art of the
   Possible (1971) ch. 9

2.163 Ralph Butler and Noel Gay (Richard Moxon Armitage)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1898-1954

     The sun has got his hat on
     Hip hip hip hooray!
     The sun has got his hat on
     And he's coming out today.
    The Sun Has Got His Hat On (1932 song)

2.164 Samuel Butler
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1835-1902

     Yet meet we shall, and part, and meet again
     Where dead men meet, on lips of living men.
    Athenaeum 4 Jan. 1902,

   It has been said that the love of money is the root of all evil.  The want
   of money is so quite as truly.
    Erewhon (1872) ch. 20

   It has been said that though God cannot alter the past, historians can; it
   is perhaps because they can be useful to Him in this respect that He
   tolerates their existence.
    Erewhon Revisited (1901) ch. 14

   Life is like playing a violin solo in public and learning the instrument
   as one goes on.
   Speech at the Somerville Club, 27 Feb. 1895, in R. A. Streatfield Essays
   on Life, Art and Science (1904) p. 69

   An honest God's the noblest work of man.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 26. Cf. Oxford Dictionary of
   Quotations (1979) 270:17 and 379:24

   A lawyer's dream of heaven: every man reclaimed his own property at the
   resurrection, and each tried to recover it from all his forefathers.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 27

   The three most important things a man has are, briefly, his private parts,
   his money, and his religious opinions.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 93

   The course of true anything never does run smooth.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 260

   Conscience is thoroughly well-bred and soon leaves off talking to those
   who do not wish to hear it.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 279

   I heard a man say that brigands demand your money or your life, whereas
   women require both.
    Further Extracts from Notebooks (1934) p. 315

   It was very good of God to let Carlyle and Mrs Carlyle marry one another
   and so make only two people miserable instead of four, besides being very
   amusing.
   Letters between Samuel Butler and Miss E. M. A. Savage 1871-1885 (1935)
   21 Nov.  1884

   The most perfect humour and irony is generally quite unconscious.
   Life and Habit (1877) ch. 2

   It has, I believe, been often remarked that a hen is only an egg's way of
   making another egg.
    Life and Habit (1877) ch. 8

   Life is one long process of getting tired.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 1

   Life is the art of drawing sufficient conclusions from insufficient
   premises.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 1

   All progress is based upon a universal innate desire on the part of every
   organism to live beyond its income.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 1

   The healthy stomach is nothing if not conservative. Few radicals have good
   digestions.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 6

   Always eat grapes downwards--that is, always eat the best grape first; in
   this way there will be none better left on the bunch, and each grape will
   seem good down to the last. If you eat the other way, you will not have
   a good grape in the lot. Besides you will be tempting providence to kill
   you before you come to the best.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 7

   How thankful we ought to be that Wordsworth was only a poet and not a
   musician. Fancy a symphony by Wordsworth!  Fancy having to sit it out! And
   fancy what it would have been if he had written fugues!
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 8

   The history of art is the history of revivals.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 8

   Genius...has been defined as a supreme capacity for taking trouble....It
   might be more fitly described as a supreme capacity for getting its
   possessors into trouble of all kinds and keeping them therein so long as
   the genius remains.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 11

   An apology for the Devil: It must be remembered that we have only heard
   one side of the case.  God has written all the books.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 14

   The great pleasure of a dog is that you may make a fool of yourself with
   him and not only will he not scold you, but he will make a fool of himself
   too.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 14

   A definition is the enclosing a wilderness of idea within a wall of words.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 14

   To live is like to love--all reason is against it, and all healthy
   instinct for it.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 14

   The public buys its opinions as it buys its meat, or takes in its milk, on
   the principle that it is cheaper to do this than to keep a cow. So it is,
   but the milk is more likely to be watered.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 17

   I do not mind lying, but I hate inaccuracy.
    Notebooks (1912) ch. 19

     Stowed away in a Montreal lumber room
     The Discobolus standeth and turneth his face to the wall;
     Dusty, cobweb-covered, maimed, and set at naught,
     Beauty crieth in an attic, and no man regardeth.
     O God! O Montreal!
    Spectator 18 May 1878, "Psalm of Montreal"

   I do not like books. I believe I have the smallest library of any literary
   man in London, and I have no wish to increase it. I keep my books at the
   British Museum and at Mudie's, and it makes me very angry if any one gives
   me one for my private library.
    Universal Review Dec. 1890, "Ramblings in Cheapside"

   Adversity, if a man is set down to it by degrees, is more supportable with
   equanimity by most people than any great prosperity arrived at in a single
   lifetime.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 5

   They would have been equally horrified at hearing the Christian religion
   doubted, and at seeing it practised.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 15

   All animals, except man, know that the principal business of life is to
   enjoy it--and they do enjoy it as much as man and other circumstances will
   allow.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 19

   The advantage of doing one's praising for oneself is that one can lay it
   on so thick and exactly in the right places.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 34

   Young as he was, his instinct told him that the best liar is he who makes
   the smallest amount of lying go the longest way.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 39

   Beyond a haricot vein in one of my legs, I'm as young as ever I was. Old
   indeed! There's many a good tune played on an old fiddle!
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 61

   'Tis better to have loved and lost than never to have lost at all.
    Way of All Flesh (1903) ch. 67. Cf. Tennyson in Oxford Dictionary of
   Quotations (1979) 536:16

2.165 Max Bygraves
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1922-

   See Eric Sykes and Max Bygraves (19.137)

2.166 James Branch Cabell
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1958

   The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all possible worlds;
   and the pessimist fears this is true.
    Silver Stallion (1926) bk. 4, ch. 26

3.0 C
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



3.1 Irving Caesar
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1895-

     Picture you upon my knee,
     Just tea for two and two for tea.
    Tea for Two (1925 song; music by Vincent Youmans)

3.2 John Cage
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1912-

                                                 I have nothing to say
                                 and I am saying it     and that is
     poetry.

    Silence (1961) "Lecture on nothing"

3.3 James Cagney
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1986

   Frank Gorshin--oh, Frankie, just in passing: I never said [in any film]
   "Mmm, you dirty rat!" What I actually did say was "Judy! Judy! Judy!"
   Speech at American Film Institute banquet, 13 Mar. 1974, in Cagney by
   Cagney (1976) ch. 14

3.4 Sammy Cahn (Samuel Cohen)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1913-

     Love and marriage, love and marriage,
     Go together like a horse and carriage,
     This I tell ya, brother,
     Ya can't have one without the other.
    Love and Marriage (1955 song; music by James Van Heusen)

     It's that second time you hear your love song sung,
     Makes you think perhaps, that
     Love like youth is wasted on the young.
    The Second Time Around (1960 song; music by James Van Heusen)

3.5 James M. Cain
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1892-1977

   The postman always rings twice.
   Title of novel (1934) and play (1936)

3.6 Michael Caine (Maurice Joseph Micklewhite)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1933-

   Not many people know that.
   Title of book (1984)

3.7 Sir Joseph Cairns
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1920-

   The betrayal of Ulster, the cynical and entirely undemocratic banishment
   of its properly elected Parliament and a relegation to the status of
   a fuzzy wuzzy colony is, I hope, a last betrayal contemplated by Downing
   Street because it is the last that Ulster will countenance.
   Speech on retiring as Lord Mayor of Belfast, 31 May 1972, in Daily
   Telegraph 1 June 1972

3.8 Charles Calhoun
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1897-1972

   Shake, rattle and roll.
   Title of song (1954)

3.9 James Callaghan (Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1912-

   We say that what Britain needs is a new social contract.  That is what
   this document [Labour's Programme for Britain] is about.
   Speech at Labour Party Annual Conference, 2 Oct. 1972, in Conference
   Report (1972) p. 115

   A lie can be half-way around the world before truth has got his boots on.
    Hansard 1 Nov. 1976, col. 976

   I don't think other people in the world would share the view there is
   mounting chaos.
   In interview at London Airport, 10 Jan. 1979, in The Sun 11 Jan. 1979; the
   Sun headlined its report:"Crisis? What Crisis?"

3.10 Joseph Campbell (Seosamh MacCathmhaoil)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1944

     As a white candle
     In a holy place,
     So is the beauty
     Of an agd face.
    Irishry (1913) "Old Woman"

3.11 Mrs Patrick Campbell (Beatrice Stella Campbell)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1865-1940

   Oh dear me--its too late to do anything but accept you and love you--but
   when you were quite a little boy somebody ought to have said "hush" just
   once!
   Letter to G. B. Shaw, 1 Nov. 1912, cited in Alan Dent Bernard Shaw and Mrs
   Patrick Campbell (1952) p. 52

   A popular anecdote describes a well known actor-manager [Sir Herbert
   Beerbohm Tree] as saying one day at rehearsal to an actress of
   distinguished beauty [Mrs Patrick Campbell], "Let us give Shaw a beefsteak
   and put some red blood into him." "For heaven's sake, don't," she
   exclaimed:  "he is bad enough as it is; but if you give him meat no woman
   in London will be safe."
   G. B. Shaw in Frank Harris Contemporary Portraits (1919) p. 331

   It doesn't matter what you do in the bedroom as long as you don't do it in
   the street and frighten the horses.
   In Daphne Fielding Duchess of Jermyn Street (1964) ch. 2

   Tallulah [Bankhead] is always skating on thin ice.  Everyone wants to be
   there when it breaks.
   In The Times 13 Dec. 1968

   It was Mrs Campbell, for instance, who, on a celebrated occasion, threw
   her companion into a flurry by describing her recent marriage as "the
   deep, deep peace of the double-bed after the hurly-burly of the
   chaise-longue."
    Alexander Woollcott While Rome Burns (1934) "The First Mrs Tanqueray"

3.12 Roy Campbell
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1901-1957

     Of all the clever people round me here
     I most delight in Me--
     Mine is the only voice I care to hear,
     And mine the only face I like to see.
    Adamastor (1930) "Home Thoughts in Bloomsbury"

     You praise the firm restraint with which they write--
     I'm with you there, of course:
     They use the snaffle and the curb all right,
     But where's the bloody horse?
    Adamastor (1930) "On Some South African Novelists"

   I hate "Humanity" and all such abstracts: but I love people. Lovers of
   "Humanity" generally hate people and children, and keep parrots or puppy
   dogs.
    Light on a Dark Horse (1951) ch. 13

   Translations (like wives) are seldom strictly faithful if they are in the
   least attractive.
    Poetry Review June-July 1949

     Giraffes!--a People
     Who live between the earth and skies,
     Each in his lone religious steeple,
     Keeping a light-house with his eyes.
    Talking Bronco (1946) "Dreaming Spires"

     South Africa, renowned both far and wide
     For politics and little else beside.
    The Wayzgoose (1928) p. 7

3.13 Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1836-1908

   There is a phrase which seems in itself somewhat self-evident, which is
   often used to account for a good deal--that "war is war." But when you
   come to ask about it, then you are told that the war now going on is not
   war. [Laughter] When is a war not a war? When it is carried on by methods
   of barbarism in South Africa.
   Speech to National Reform Union, 14 June 1901, in Daily News 15 June 1901

   Good government could never be a substitute for government by the people
   themselves.
   Speech at Stirling, 23 Nov. 1905, in Daily News 24 Nov. 1905

3.14 Albert Camus
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1913-1960

   Intellectuel = celui qui se ddouble.

   An intellectual is someone whose mind watches itself.
    Carnets, 1935-42 (Notebooks, 1962) p. 41

   La politique et le sort des hommes sont forms par des hommes sans idalet
   sans grandeur.  Ceux qui ont une grandeur en eux ne font pas de politique.

   Politics and the fate of mankind are formed by men without ideals and
   without greatness. Those who have greatness within them do not go in for
   politics.
    Carnets, 1935-42 (Notebooks, 1962) p. 99

   Vous savez ce qu'est le charme: une manire de s'entendre rpondre oui
   sans avoir pos aucune question claire.

   You know what charm is: a way of getting the answer yes without having
   asked any clear question.
    La Chute (The Fall, 1956) p. 62

   Nous sommes tous des cas exceptionnels. Nous voulons tous faire appel de
   quelque chose! Chacun exige d'tre innocent, tout prix, mme si, pour
   cela, il faut accuser le genre humain et le ciel.

   We are all special cases. We all want to appeal to something! Everyone
   insists on his innocence, at all costs, even if it means accusing the rest
   of the human race and heaven.
    La Chute (The Fall, 1956) p. 95

   C'est si vrai que nous nous confions rarement ceux qui sont meilleurs
   que nous.

   It is very true that we seldom confide in those who are better than
   ourselves.
    La Chute (The Fall, 1956) p. 97

   Je vais vous dire un grand secret, mon cher. N'attendez pas le jugement
   dernier. Il a lieu tous les jours.

   I'll tell you a great secret, my friend. Don't wait for the last
   judgement. It happens every day.
    La Chute (The Fall, 1956) p. 129

   Aujourd'hui, maman est morte. Ou peut-tre hier, je ne sais pas.

   Mother died today. Or perhaps it was yesterday, I don't know.
    L'tranger (The Outsider, 1944) p. 9

   Qu'est-ce qu'un homme rvolt? Un homme qui dit non.

   What is a rebel? A man who says no.
    L'Homme rvolt (The Rebel, 1951) p. 25

   Toutes les rvolutions modernes ont abouti un renforcement de l' tat.

   All modern revolutions have ended in a reinforcement of the State.
    L'Homme rvolt (The Rebel, 1951) p. 221

   Tout rvolutionnaire finit en oppresseur ou en hrtique.

   Every revolutionary ends as an oppressor or a heretic.
    L'Homme rvolt (The Rebel, 1951) p. 306

   La lutte elle-mme vers les sommets suffit remplir un curd'homme. Il
   faut imaginer Sisyphe heureux.

   The struggle itself towards the heights is enough to fill a human heart.
   One must imagine that Sisyphus is happy.
    Le Mythe de Sisyphe (The Myth of Sisyphus, 1942) p. 168

3.15 Elias Canetti
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1905-

   Alles was man vergessen hat, schreit im Traum um Hilfe.

   All the things one has forgotten scream for help in dreams.
    Die Provinz der Menschen (The Human Province, 1973) p. 269

3.16 Hughie Cannon
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1877-1912

     Won't you come home Bill Bailey, won't you come home?
    Bill Bailey, Won't You Please Come Home (1902 song)

3.17 John R. Caples
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1900-

   They laughed when I sat down at the piano.  But when I started to play!
   Advertisement for US School of Music, in Physical Culture Dec. 1925, p. 95

3.18 Al Capone
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1947

   Don't you get the idea I'm one of these goddam radicals.  Don't get the
   idea I'm knocking the American system.
   Interview, circa 1929, in Claud Cockburn In Time of Trouble (1956) ch. 16

   Once in the racket you're always in it.
    Philadelphia Public Ledger 18 May 1929

3.19 Truman Capote
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1924-1984

   Mr Capote...commented on the difficulty he had reading the Beat novels.
   He had tried but he had been unable to finish any one of them...."None of
   these people have anything interesting to say," he observed, "and none of
   them can write, not even Mr Kerouac." What they do, he added, "isn't
   writing at all--it's typing."
   Report of television discussion, in New Republic 9 Feb. 1959

   Venice is like eating an entire box of chocolate liqueurs in one go.
   In Observer 26 Nov. 1961

   Other voices, other rooms.
   Title of novel (1948)

3.20 Al Capp
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1909-1979

   [Abstract art is] a product of the untalented, sold by the unprincipled to
   the utterly bewildered.
   In National Observer 1 July 1963

3.21 Ethna Carbery (Anna MacManus)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1866-1902

     Oh, Kathaleen N Houlihan, your road's a thorny way,
     And 'tis a faithful soul would walk the flints with you for aye,
     Would walk the sharp and cruel flints until his locks grew grey.
   Four Winds Of Eirinn (1902) "Passing of the Gael"

3.22 Hoagy Carmichael (Hoagland Howard Carmichael)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1899-1981

   See Stuart Gorrell (7.46)

3.23 Stokely Carmichael and Charles Vernon Hamilton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Stokely Carmichael 1941-
   Charles Vernon Hamilton 1929-

   The adoption of the concept of Black Power is one of the most legitimate
   and healthy developments in American politics and race relations in our
   time....It is a call for black people in this country to unite, to
   recognize their heritage, to build a sense of community.  It is a call for
   black people to begin to define their own goals, to lead their own
   organizations and to support those organizations.  It is a call to reject
   the racist institutions and values of this society.
    Black Power (1967) ch. 2

3.24 Dale Carnegie
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1955

   How to win friends and influence people.
   Title of book (1936)

3.25 J. L. Carr
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   "I've never been spoken to like this before in all my thirty years'
   experience," she wails. "You have not had thirty years' experience, Mrs
   Grindle-Jones," he says witheringly. "You have had one year's experience
   30 times."
    Harpole Report (1972) p. 128

3.26 Edward Carson (Baron Carson)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1854-1935

   My only great qualification for being put at the head of the Navy is that
   I am very much at sea.
   In Ian Colvin Life of Lord Carson (1936) vol. 3, ch. 23

3.27 Jimmy Carter
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1924-

   We should live our lives as though Christ were coming this afternoon.
   Speech to Bible class at Plains, Georgia, March 1976, in Boston Sunday
   Herald Advertiser 11 Apr. 1976

   I'm Jimmy Carter, and I'm going to be your next president.
   Said to the son of a campaign supporter, Nov. 1975, in I'll Never Lie to
   You (1976) ch. 1

   I've looked on a lot of women with lust. I've committed adultery in my
   heart many times. This is something that God recognizes I will do--and
   I have done it--and God forgives me for it.
    Playboy Nov. 1976

3.28 Sydney Carter
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1915-

     I danced in the morning
     When the world was begun
     And I danced in the moon
     And the stars and the sun
     And I came down from heaven
     And I danced on the earth--
     At Bethlehem I had my birth.
     Dance then wherever you may be,
     I am the Lord of the Dance, said he,
     And I'll lead you all, wherever you may be
     And I'll lead you all in the dance, said he.
    Nine Carols or Ballads (1967) "Lord of the Dance"

     It's God they ought to crucify
     Instead of you and me,
     I said to the carpenter
     A-hanging on the tree.
    Nine Carols or Ballads (1967) "Friday Morning"

3.29 Pablo Casals
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1876-1973

   It [the cello] is like a beautiful woman who has not grown older, but
   younger with time, more slender, more supple, more graceful.
   In Time 29 Apr. 1957

3.30 Ted Castle (Baron Castle of Islington)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1907-1979

   In place of strife.
   Title of Labour Government's White Paper, 17 Jan. 1969, suggested by
   Castle to his wife, Barbara Castle (Secretary of State for
   Employment)--see Barbara Castle Diaries (1984) 15 Jan. 1969

3.31 Harry Castling and C. W. Murphy
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


     Let's all go down the Strand!
     Let's all go down the Strand!
     I'll be leader, you can march behind
     Come with me, and see what we can find
     Let's all go down the Strand!
    Let's All Go Down the Strand!  (1909 song)

3.32 Fidel Castro
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1926-

   La historia me absolvra.

   History will absolve me.
   Title of pamphlet (1953)

3.33 Willa Cather
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1873-1947

   Religion and art spring from the same root and are close kin.  Economics
   and art are strangers.
    Commonweal 17 Apr. 1936

   The history of every country begins in the heart of a man or a woman.
    O Pioneers!  (1913) pt. 1, ch. 5

   I like trees because they seem more resigned to the way they have to live
   than other things do.
    O Pioneers!  (1913) pt. 2, ch. 8

3.34 Mr Justice Caulfield (Sir Bernard Caulfield)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-

   Remember Mary Archer in the witness box. Your vision of her will probably
   never disappear. Has she elegance? Has she fragrance?  Would she
   have--without the strain of this trial--a radiance?
   Summing up of court case between Jeffrey Archer and the News of the World,
   July 1987, in The Times 24 July 1987

3.35 Charles Causley
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1917-

     O are you the boy
     Who would wait on the quay
     With the silver penny
     And the apricot tree?
    Farewell, Aggie Weston (1951) "Nursery Rhyme of Innocence and Experience"


     Timothy Winters comes to school
     With eyes as wide as a football-pool,
     Ears like bombs and teeth like splinters:
     A blitz of a boy is Timothy Winters.
    Union Street (1957) "Timothy Winters"

3.36 Constantine Cavafy
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1863-1933

     What are we all waiting for, gathered together like this on the public
   square?
     The Barbarians are coming today.
    (Waiting for the Barbarians, 1904) in Poems (1963)

     You will find no new places, no other seas,
     The town will follow you.
    (Poems, 1911) ("The Town")

3.37 Edith Cavell
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1865-1915

   They have all been very kind to me here. But this I would say, standing,
   as I do, in view of God and eternity, I realize that patriotism is not
   enough.  I must have no hatred or bitterness towards anyone.
   Words spoken in prison the night before her execution, in The Times
   23 Oct.  1915

3.38 Lord David Cecil
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1902-1986

   The primary object of a student of literature is to be delighted. His duty
   is to enjoy himself: his efforts should be directed to developing his
   faculty of appreciation.
    Reading as one of the Fine Arts (1949) p. 4

3.39 Patrick Reginald Chalmers
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1872-1942

   What's lost upon the roundabouts we pulls up on the swings!
    Green Days and Blue Days (1912) "Roundabouts and Swings"

3.40 Joseph Chamberlain
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1836-1914

   In politics, there is no use looking beyond the next fortnight.
   In letter from A. J. Balfour to 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, 24 Mar.  1886,
   in A. J. Balfour Chapters of Autobiography (1930) ch. 16

   It is said that the City is the centre of the world's finance, that the
   fate of our manufactures therefore is a secondary consideration; that,
   provided that the City of London remains, as it is at present, the
   clearing-house of the world, any other nation may be its workshop.  Now
   I ask you, gentlemen, whether...that is not a very short-sighted view.
   Speech at the Guildhall, 19 Jan. 1904, in The Times 20 Jan. 1904

   In the great revolution which separated the United States from Great
   Britain the greatest man that that revolution produced...was Alexander
   Hamilton...he left a precious legacy to his countrymen when he disclosed
   to them the secrets of union and when he said to them, "Learn to think
   continentally." And, my fellow-citizens, if I may venture to give you
   a message, now I would say to you, "Learn to think Imperially."
   Speech at the Guildhall, 19 Jan. 1904, in The Times 20 Jan. 1904

   The day of small nations has long passed away. The day of Empires has
   come.
   Speech at Birmingham, 12 May 1904, in The Times 13 May 1904

   We are not downhearted. The only trouble is we cannot understand what is
   happening to our neighbours.
   Speech at Smethwick, 18 Jan. 1906, in The Times 19 Jan. 1906

3.41 Neville Chamberlain
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1869-1940

   In war, whichever side may call itself the victor, there are no winners,
   but all are losers.
   Speech at Kettering, 3 July 1938, in The Times 4 July 1938

   How horrible, fantastic, incredible it is that we should be digging
   trenches and trying on gas-masks here because of a quarrel in a far away
   country [Czechoslovakia] between people of whom we know nothing.
   Broadcast speech, 27 Sept. 1938, in The Times 28 Sept. 1938

   This morning I had another talk with the German Chancellor, Herr Hitler,
   and here is the paper which bears his name upon it as well as mine...."We
   regard the agreement signed last night and the Anglo-German Naval
   Agreement, as symbolic of the desire of our two peoples never to go to war
   with one another again."
   Speech at Heston Airport, 30 Sept. 1938, in The Times 1 Oct. 1938

   My good friends, this is the second time in our history that there has
   come back from Germany to Downing Street peace with honour. I believe it
   is peace for our time.  We thank you from the bottom of our hearts. And
   now I recommend you to go home and sleep quietly in your beds.
   Speech from window of 10 Downing Street, 30 Sept. 1938, in The Times
   1 Oct. 1938

   This morning, the British Ambassador in Berlin handed the German
   government a final Note stating that, unless we heard from them by eleven
   o'clock that they were prepared at once to withdraw their troops from
   Poland, a state of war would exist between us. I have to tell you now that
   no such undertaking has been received, and that consequently this country
   is at war with Germany.
   Radio broadcast, 3 Sept. 1939, in The Times 4 Sept. 1939

   Whatever may be the reason--whether it was that Hitler thought he might
   get away with what he had got without fighting for it, or whether it was
   that after all the preparations were not sufficiently complete--however,
   one thing is certain--he missed the bus.
   Speech at Central Hall, Westminster, 4 Apr. 1940, in The Times 5 Apr. 1940

3.42 Harry Champion
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1866-1942

   See Charles Collins, E. A. Sheppard, and Fred Terry (3.79)

3.43 Raymond Chandler
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1959

   Down these mean streets a man must go who is not himself mean, who is
   neither tarnished nor afraid.
    Atlantic Monthly Dec. 1944 "The Simple Art of Murder"

   It was about eleven o'clock in the morning, mid October, with the sun not
   shining and a look of hard wet rain in the clearness of the foothills.
   I was wearing my powder-blue suit, with dark blue shirt, tie and display
   handkerchief, black brogues, black wool socks with dark blue clocks on
   them.  I was neat, clean, shaved and sober, and I didn't care who knew it.
    The Big Sleep (1939) ch. 1

   It was a blonde. A blonde to make a bishop kick a hole in a stained glass
   window.
    Farewell, My Lovely (1940) ch. 13

   Would you convey my compliments to the purist who reads your proofs and
   tell him or her that I write in a sort of broken-down patois which is
   something like the way a Swiss waiter talks, and that when I split an
   infinitive, God damn it, I split it so it will stay split.
   Letter to Edward Weeks, 18 Jan. 1947, in F. MacShane Life of Raymond
   Chandler (1976) ch. 7

   A big hard-boiled city with no more personality than a paper cup.
    The Little Sister (1949) ch. 26 (of Los Angeles)

   If my books had been any worse, I should not have been invited to
   Hollywood, and if they had been any better, I should not have come.
   Letter to Charles W. Morton, 12 Dec. 1945, in Dorothy Gardiner and
   Katherine S. Walker Raymond Chandler Speaking (1962) p. 126

3.44 Coco Chanel
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1883-1971

   Youth is something very new: twenty years ago no one mentioned it.
   In Marcel Haedrich Coco Chanel, Her Life, Her Secrets (1971) ch. 1

3.45 Charlie Chaplin (Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1889-1977

   All I need to make a comedy is a park, a policeman and a pretty girl.
    My Autobiography (1964) ch. 10

3.46 Arthur Chapman
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1873-1935

     Out where the handclasp's a little stronger,
     Out where the smile dwells a little longer,
     That's where the West begins.
    Out Where the West Begins (1916) p. 1

3.47 Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, Michael Palin
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Graham Chapman 1941-1989
   John Cleese 1939-
   Terry Gilliam 1940-
   Eric Idle 1943-
   Terry Jones 1942-
   Michael Palin 1943-

     I'm a lumberjack
     And I'm OK
     I sleep all night
     And I work all day.
    Monty Python's Big Red Book (1971)

   And now for something completely different.
   Catch-phrase popularized in Monty Python's Flying Circus (BBC TV
   programme, 1969-74)

   Your wife interested in...photographs? Eh? Know what I mean--photographs?
   He asked him knowingly...nudge nudge, snap snap, grin grin, wink wink, say
   no more.
    Monty Python's Flying Circus (BBC TV programme, 1969), in Roger Wilmut
   From Fringe to Flying Circus (1980) ch. 11

     customer:  I wish to complain about this parrot what I purchased not
   half an hour ago from this very boutique.
     shopkeeper:  Oh yes, the Norwegian Blue--what's wrong with it?
     customer:  I'll tell you what's wrong with it--it's dead that's what's
   wrong with it.
     shopkeeper:  No, no--it's resting....It's probably pining for the
   fiords....
     customer:  It's not pining--it's passed on! This parrot is no more! It
   has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late
   parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life it rests in peace--if you hadn't
   nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies! It's rung down
   the curtain and joined the choir invisible! This is an ex-parrot!
    Monty Python's Flying Circus (BBC TV programme, 1969), in Roger Wilmut
   From Fringe to Flying Circus (1980) ch. 11

   Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition! Our chief weapon is
   surprisesemdash.surprise and fear...fear and surprise...our two weapons
   are fear and surprise--and ruthless efficiency...our three weapons are
   fear and surprise and ruthless efficiency and an almost fanatical devotion
   to the Pope...our four...no....Amongst our weapons--amongst our
   weaponry--are such elements as fear, surprise....I'll come in again.
    Monty Python's Flying Circus (BBC TV programme, 1970), in Roger Wilmut
   From Fringe to Flying Circus (1980) ch. 11

3.48 Prince Charles (Charles Philip Arthur George, Prince of Wales)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1948-

   I have not the slightest hesitation in making the observation that much of
   British management doesn't seem to understand the importance of the human
   factor.
   Speech to Parliamentary and Scientific Committee, 21 Feb.  1979, in Daily
   Telegraph 22 Feb.  1979

   I just come and talk to the plants, really--very important to talk to
   them, they respond I find.
   Television interview, 21 Sept. 1986, in Daily Telegraph 22 Sept. 1986

   We do need a sense of urgency in our outlook in the regeneration of
   industry and enterprise, because otherwise what really worries me is that
   we are going to end up as a fourth-rate country and I don't want to see
   that.
   Speech at Edinburgh, 26 Nov. 1985, in Scotsman 27 Nov. 1985

   Instead of designing an extension to the elegant faade of the National
   Gallery which complements it...it looks as if we may be presented with
   a kind of vast municipal fire station....I would understand better this
   type of high-tech approach if you demolished the whole of Trafalgar Square
   and started again...but what is proposed is like a monstrous carbuncle on
   the face of a much-loved and elegant friend.
   Speech to Royal Institute of British Architects, 30 May 1984, in The Times
   31 May 1984.  Cf. Countess Spencer

3.49 Apsley Cherry-Garrard
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1882-1959

   See E. L. Atkinson (1.65)

3.50 G. K. Chesterton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1936

   An adventure is only an inconvenience rightly considered. An inconvenience
   is only an adventure wrongly considered.
    All Things Considered (1908) "On Running after one's Hat"

   No animal ever invented anything so bad as drunkenness--or so good as
   drink.
    All Things Considered (1908) "Wine When it is Red"

   Of those days the tale is told that I once sent a telegram to my wife in
   London, which ran: "Am in Market Harborough.  Where ought I to be?"
   I cannot remember whether this story is true; but it is not unlikely, or,
   I think, unreasonable.
    Autobiography (1936) ch. 16

     They died to save their country and they only saved the world.
    Ballad of St Barbara and Other Verses (1922) "English Graves"

     Before the gods that made the gods
     Had seen their sunrise pass,
     The White Horse of the White Horse Vale
     Was cut out of the grass.
    Ballad of the White Horse (1911) bk. 1, p. 1

     I tell you naught for your comfort,
     Yea, naught for your desire,
     Save that the sky grows darker yet
     And the sea rises higher.
    Ballad of the White Horse (1911) bk. 1, p. 18

     For the great Gaels of Ireland
     Are the men that God made mad,
     For all their wars are merry,
     And all their songs are sad.
    Ballad of the White Horse (1911) bk. 2, p. 35

     The thing on the blind side of the heart,
     On the wrong side of the door,
     The green plant groweth, menacing
     Almighty lovers in the Spring;
     There is always a forgotten thing,
     And love is not secure.
    Ballad of the White Horse (1911) bk. 3, p. 52

   Literature is a luxury; fiction is a necessity.
    Defendant (1901) "Defence of Penny Dreadfuls"

   All slang is metaphor, and all metaphor is poetry.
    Defendant (1901) "Defence of Slang"

   "My country, right or wrong," is a thing that no patriot would think of
   saying except in a desperate case. It is like saying, "My mother, drunk or
   sober."
    Defendant (1901) "Defence of Patriotism"

     And Noah he often said to his wife when he sat down to dine,
     "I don't care where the water goes if it doesn't get into the wine."
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 5 "Wine and Water"

     God made the wicked Grocer
     For a mystery and a sign,
     That men might shun the awful shops
     And go to inns to dine.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 6 "Song against Grocers"

     He keeps a lady in a cage
     Most cruelly all day,
     And makes her count and calls her "Miss"
     Until she fades away.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 6 "Song against Grocers"

     The folk that live in Liverpool, their heart is in their boots;
     They go to hell like lambs, they do, because the hooter hoots.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 7 "Me Heart"

     They haven't got no noses,
     The fallen sons of Eve.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 15 "Song of Quoodle"

     And goodness only knowses
     The Noselessness of Man.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 15 "Song of Quoodle"

   The rich are the scum of the earth in every country.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 15

     Tea, although an Oriental,
     Is a gentleman at least;
     Cocoa is a cad and coward,
     Cocoa is a vulgar beast.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 18 "Song of Right and Wrong"

     Before the Roman came to Rye or out to Severn strode,
     The rolling English drunkard made the rolling English road.
     A reeling road, a rolling road, that rambles round the shire,
     And after him the parson ran, the sexton and the squire;
     A merry road, a mazy road, and such as we did tread
     The night we went to Birmingham by way of Beachy Head.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 21 "Rolling English Road"

     For there is good news yet to hear and fine things to be seen,
     Before we go to Paradise by way of Kensal Green.
    Flying Inn (1914) ch. 21 "Rolling English Road"

   Ten thousand women marched through the streets of London [in support of
   women's suffrage] saying: "We will not be dictated to," and then went off
   to become stenographers.
   In M. Ffinch G. K. Chesterton (1986) ch. 11

   The word "orthodoxy" not only no longer means being right; it practically
   means being wrong.
    Heretics (1905) ch. 1

   There is no such thing on earth as an uninteresting subject; the only
   thing that can exist is an uninterested person.
    Heretics (1905) ch. 3

   The artistic temperament is a disease that afflicts amateurs.  It is
   a disease which arises from men not having sufficient power of expression
   to utter and get rid of the element of art in their being.
    Heretics (1905) ch. 17

   Bigotry may be roughly defined as the anger of men who have no opinions.
    Heretics (1905) ch. 20

   After the first silence the small man said to the other: "Where does a
   wise man hide a pebble?" And the tall man answered in a low voice: "On the
   beach." The small man nodded, and after a short silence said: "Where does
   a wise man hide a leaf?" And the other answered: "In the forest."
    Innocence of Father Brown (1911) "The Sign of the Broken Sword"

   Thieves respect property. They merely wish the property to become their
   property that they may more perfectly respect it.
    Man who was Thursday (1908) ch. 4

   The human race, to which so many of my readers belong, has been playing at
   children's games from the beginning, and will probably do it till the end,
   which is a nuisance for the few people who grow up.
    Napoleon of Notting Hill (1904) bk. 1, ch. 1

     Why do you rush through the fields in trains,
     Guessing so much and so much.
     Why do you flash through the flowery meads,
     Fat-head poet that nobody reads;
     And why do you know such a frightful lot
     About people in gloves and such?
    New Poems (1933) "The Fat White Woman Speaks" (an answer to Frances
   Cornford, see 61:8)

   Democracy means government by the uneducated, while aristocracy means
   government by the badly educated.
    New York Times 1 Feb. 1931, pt. 5, p. 1

   The men who really believe in themselves are all in lunatic asylums.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 2

   Poets do not go mad; but chess-players do. Mathematicians go mad, and
   cashiers; but creative artists very seldom. I am not, as will be seen, in
   any sense attacking logic: I only say that this danger does lie in logic,
   not in imagination.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 2

   Mr Shaw is (I suspect) the only man on earth who has never written any
   poetry.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 3

   Tradition may be defined as an extension of the franchise.  Tradition
   means giving votes to the most obscure of all classes, our ancestors. It
   is the democracy of the dead.  Tradition refuses to submit to the small
   and arrogant oligarchy of those who merely happen to be walking about. All
   democrats object to men being disqualified by the accident of birth;
   tradition objects to their being disqualified by the accident of death.
   Democracy tells us not to neglect a good man's opinion, even if he is our
   groom; tradition asks us not to neglect a good man's opinion, even if he
   is our father.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 4

   All conservatism is based upon the idea that if you leave things alone you
   leave them as they are. But you do not. If you leave a thing alone you
   leave it to a torrent of change.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 7

   Angels can fly because they take themselves lightly.
    Orthodoxy (1908) ch. 7

     White founts falling in the Courts of the sun,
     And the Soldan of Byzantium is smiling as they run.
    Poems (1915) "Lepanto"

     Strong gongs groaning as the guns boom far,
     Don John of Austria is going to the war,
     Stiff flags straining in the night-blasts cold
     In the gloom black-purple, in the glint old-gold,
     Torchlight crimson on the copper kettle-drums,
     Then the tuckets, then the trumpets, then the cannon, and he comes.
    Poems (1915) "Lepanto"

     From all that terror teaches,
     From lies of tongue and pen,
     From all the easy speeches
     That comfort cruel men,
     From sale and profanation
     Of honour and the sword,
     From sleep and from damnation,
     Deliver us, good Lord!
    Poems (1915) "A Hymn"

     Are they clinging to their crosses, F. E. Smith?
    Poems (1915) "Antichrist"

     Talk about the pews and steeples
     And the Cash that goes therewith!
     But the souls of Christian peoples...
     Chuck it, Smith!
    Poems (1915) "Antichrist"

     The souls most fed with Shakespeare's flame
     Still sat unconquered in a ring,
     Remembering him like anything.
    Poems (1915) "Shakespeare Memorial"

     John Grubby, who was short and stout
     And troubled with religious doubt,
     Refused about the age of three
     To sit upon the curate's knee.
    Poems (1915) "New Freethinker"

     And I dream of the days when work was scrappy,
     And rare in our pockets the mark of the mint,
     When we were angry and poor and happy,
     And proud of seeing our names in print.
    Poems (1915) "Song of Defeat"

     Smile at us, pay us, pass us; but do not quite forget.
     For we are the people of England, that never have spoken yet.
    Poems (1915) "The Secret People"

     We only know the last sad squires ride slowly towards the sea,
     And a new people takes the land: and still it is not we.
    Poems (1915) "The Secret People"

     They spoke of Progress spiring round,
     Of Light and Mrs Humphry Ward--
     It is not true to say I frowned,
     Or ran about the room and roared;
     I might have simply sat and snored--
     I rose politely in the club
     And said,"I feel a little bored.
     Will someone take me to a pub?"
    Poems (1915) "Ballade of an Anti-Puritan"

     The gallows in my garden, people say,
     Is new and neat and adequately tall.
     I tie the noose on in a knowing way
     As one that knots his necktie for a ball;
     But just as all the neighbours--on the wall--
     Are drawing a long breath to shout "Hurray!"
     The strangest whim has seized me....After all
     I think I will not hang myself today.
    Poems (1915) "Ballade of Suicide"

   It isn't that they can't see the solution.  It is that they can't see the
   problem.
    Scandal of Father Brown (1935) "Point of a Pin"

   Lying in bed would be an altogether perfect and supreme experience if only
   one had a coloured pencil long enough to draw on the ceiling.
    Tremendous Trifles (1909) "On Lying in Bed"

   Hardy went down to botanize in the swamp, while Meredith climbed towards
   the sun.  Meredith became, at his best, a sort of daintily dressed Walt
   Whitman: Hardy became a sort of village atheist brooding and blaspheming
   over the village idiot.
    Victorian Age in Literature (1912) ch. 2

   He [Tennyson] could not think up to the height of his own towering style.
    Victorian Age in Literature (1912) ch. 3

   The Christian ideal has not been tried and found wanting.  It has been
   found difficult; and left untried.
    What's Wrong with the World (1910) pt. 1, ch. 5

   She was maintaining the prime truth of woman, the universal mother: that
   if a thing is worth doing, it is worth doing badly.
    What's Wrong with the World (1910) pt. 4, ch. 14

     When fishes flew and forests walked
     And figs grew upon thorn,
     Some moment when the moon was blood
     Then surely I was born.

     With monstrous head and sickening cry
     And ears like errant wings,
     The devil's walking parody
     On all four-footed things.
    Wild Knight and Other Poems (1900) "The Donkey"

     Fools! For I also had my hour;
     One far fierce hour and sweet:
     There was a shout about my ears,
     And palms before my feet.
    Wild Knight and Other Poems (1900) "The Donkey"

     But Higgins is a Heathen,
     And to lecture rooms is forced,
     Where his aunts, who are not married,
     Demand to be divorced.
    Wine, Water and Song (1915) "Song of the Strange Ascetic"

   To be clever enough to get all that money, one must be stupid enough to
   want it.
    Wisdom of Father Brown (1914) "Paradise of Thieves"

   Journalism largely consists in saying "Lord Jones Dead" to people who
   never knew that Lord Jones was alive.
    Wisdom of Father Brown (1914) "The Purple Wig"

3.51 Maurice Chevalier
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1888-1972

   On his seventy-second birthday in 1960, he [Chevalier] was asked what he
   felt about the advancing years.  "Considering the alternative," he said,
   "it's not too bad at all."
    Michael Freedland Maurice Chevalier (1981) ch. 20

3.52 Erskine Childers
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1870-1922

   The riddle of the sands.
   Title of novel (1903)

   The [firing] squad took up their positions across the prison yard. "Come
   closer, boys," Childers called out to them. "It will be easier for you."
    Burke Wilkinson Zeal of Convert (1976) ch. 26

3.53 Charles Chilton
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1914-

   See Joan Littlewood (12.66)

3.54 Noam Chomsky
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1928-

   As soon as questions of will or decision or reason or choice of action
   arise, human science is at a loss.
   Television interview, 30 Mar. 1978, in Listener 6 Apr. 1978

   The notion "grammatical" cannot be identified with "meaningful" or
   "significant" in any semantic sense. Sentences (1) and (2) are equally
   nonsensical, but...only the former is grammatical.
     (1) Colourless green ideas sleep furiously.
     (2) Furiously sleep ideas green colourless.
    Syntactic Structures (1957) ch. 2

3.55 Dame Agatha Christie
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1890-1976

   One is left with the horrible feeling now that war settles nothing that to
   win a war is as disastrous as to lose one!
    Autobiography (1977) pt. 10

   "This affair must all be unravelled from within." He [Hercule Poirot]
   tapped his forehead. "These little grey cells. It is 'up to them'--as you
   say over here."
    The Mysterious Affair at Styles (1920) ch. 10

   Trust the train, Mademoiselle, for it is le bon Dieu who drives it.
    The Mystery of the Blue Train (1928) ch. 36

3.56 Frank E. Churchill
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1901-1942

   Who's afraid of the big bad wolf?
   Title of song (1933; probably written in collaboration with Ann Ronell)

3.57 Sir Winston Churchill
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1874-1965

   In defeat unbeatable: in victory unbearable.
   In Edward Marsh Ambrosia and Small Beer (1964) ch. 5 (describing Viscount
   Montgomery)

   After the war one quip which went the rounds of Westminster was attributed
   to Churchill himself. "An empty taxi arrived at 10 Downing Street, and
   when the door was opened [Clement] Attlee got out." When [John] Colville
   repeated this, and its attribution, to Churchill he obviously did not like
   it. His face set hard, and "after an awful pause" he said: "Mr Attlee is
   an honourable and gallant gentleman, and a faithful colleague who served
   his country well at the time of her greatest need. I should be obliged if
   you would make it clear whenever an occasion arises that I would never
   make such a remark about him, and that I strongly disapprove of anybody
   who does."
    Kenneth Harris Attlee (1982) ch. 16

   Always remember, Clemmie, that I have taken more out of alcohol than
   alcohol has taken out of me.
   In Quentin Reynolds By Quentin Reynolds (1964) ch. 11

   [Clement Attlee is] a modest man who has a good deal to be modest about.
   In Chicago Sunday Tribune Magazine of Books 27 June 1954

     Question:  What are the desirable qualifications for any young man who
   wishes to become a politician?
     Mr Churchill:  It is the ability to foretell what is going to happen
   tomorrow, next week, next month, and next year. And to have the ability
   afterwards to explain why it didn't happen.
   In B. Adler Churchill Wit (1965) p. 4

   The British people have taken for themselves this motto--"Business carried
   on as usual during alterations on the map of Europe." They expect the
   navy, on which they have lavished so much care and expense, to make that
   good, and that is what, upon the whole, we are actually achieving at the
   present time.
   Speech at the Guildhall, 9 Nov. 1914, in Complete Speeches (1974) vol. 3,
   p. 2341

   Here is the answer which I will give to President Roosevelt....We shall
   not fail or falter; we shall not weaken or tire.  Neither the sudden shock
   of battle nor the long-drawn trials of vigilance and exertion will wear us
   down. Give us the tools and we will finish the job.
   Speech on radio, 9 Feb. 1941, in Complete Speeches (1974) vol. 6, p. 6350

   The people of London with one voice would say to Hitler: "You have
   committed every crime under the sun....We will have no truce or parley
   with you, or the grisly gang who work your wicked will. You do your
   worst--and we will do our best."
   Speech at County Hall, London, 14 July 1941, in Complete Speeches (1974)
   vol. 6, p. 6451

   Do not let us speak of darker days; let us rather speak of sterner days.
   These are not dark days: these are great days--the greatest days our
   country has ever lived; and we must all thank God that we have been
   allowed, each of us according to our stations, to play a part in making
   these days memorable in the history of our race.
   Speech at Harrow School, 29 Oct. 1941, in Complete Speeches (1974) vol. 6,
   p. 6500

   It becomes still more difficult to reconcile Japanese action with prudence
   or even with sanity. What kind of a people do they think we are?
   Speech to US Congress, 26 Dec. 1941, in Complete Speeches (1974) vol. 6,
   p. 6540

   When I warned them [the French Government] that Britain would fight on
   alone whatever they did, their generals told their Prime Minister and his
   divided Cabinet, "In three weeks England will have her neck wrung like
   a chicken." Some chicken! Some neck!
   Speech to Canadian Parliament, 30 Dec. 1941, in Complete Speeches (1974)
   vol. 6, p. 6544

   There is no finer investment for any community than putting milk into
   babies. Healthy citizens are the greatest asset any country can have.
   Speech on radio, 21 Mar. 1943, in Complete Speeches (1974) vol. 7, p. 6761


   From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an iron curtain has
   descended across the Continent.
   Speech at Westminster College, Fulton, Missouri, 5 Mar.  1946, in Complete
   Speeches (1974) vol. 7, p. 7290

   Somebody said, "One never hears of Baldwin nowadays--he might as well be
   dead." "No," said Winston, "not dead. But the candle in that great turnip
   has gone out."
    Harold Nicolson Diary 17 Aug. 1950, in Diaries and Letters (1968) p. 193

   Now this is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it
   is, perhaps, the end of the beginning.
   Speech at the Mansion House, London, 10 Nov. 1942, in End of the Beginning
   (1943) p. 214

   We mean to hold our own. I have not become the King's First Minister in
   order to preside over the liquidation of the British Empire.
   Speech in London, 10 Nov. 1942, in End of the Beginning (1943) p. 215

   Once he [Churchill] said to me, "Alfred, if you met Picasso coming down
   the street, would you join with me in kicking his something something
   something?" I said, "Yes, sir, I would."
    Sir Alfred Munnings in speech at Royal Academy, 28 Apr. 1949, in The
   Finish (1952) ch. 22

   Don't talk to me about naval tradition. It's nothing but rum, sodomy and
   the lash.
   In Sir Peter Gretton Former Naval Person (1968) ch. 1

   A labour contract into which men enter voluntarily for a limited and for a
   brief period, under which they are paid wages which they consider
   adequate, under which they are not bought or sold and from which they can
   obtain relief...on payment of 17.10s, the cost of their passage, may not
   be a healthy or proper contract, but it cannot in the opinion of His
   Majesty's Government be classified as slavery in the extreme acceptance of
   the word without some risk of terminological inexactitude.
    Hansard 22 Feb. 1906, col. 555

   He [Lord Charles Beresford] is one of those orators of whom it was well
   said, "Before they get up, they do not know what they are going to say;
   when they are speaking, they do not know what they are saying; and when
   they have sat down, they do not know what they have said."
    Hansard 20 Dec. 1912, col. 1893

   The whole map of Europe has been changed. The position of countries has
   been violently altered. The modes of thought of men, the whole outlook on
   affairs, the grouping of parties, all have encountered violent and
   tremendous changes in the deluge of the world, but as the deluge subsides
   and the waters fall short we see the dreary steeples of Fermanagh and
   Tyrone emerging once again. The integrity of their quarrel is one of the
   few institutions that has been unaltered in the cataclysm which has swept
   the world.
    Hansard 16 Feb. 1922, col. 1270

   I decline utterly to be impartial as between the fire brigade and the
   fire.
    Hansard 7 July 1926, col. 2216 (replying to complaints of his bias in
   editing the British Gazette during the General Strike)

   I remember, when I was a child, being taken to the celebrated Barnum's
   circus, which contained an exhibition of freaks and monstrosities, but the
   exhibit on the programme which I most desired to see was the one described
   as "The Boneless Wonder." My parents judged that that spectacle would be
   too revolting and demoralizing for my youthful eyes, and I have waited 50
   years to see the boneless wonder [Ramsay Macdonald] sitting on the
   Treasury Bench.
    Hansard 28 Jan. 1931, col. 1021

   So they [the Government] go on in strange paradox, decided only to be
   undecided, resolved to be irresolute, adamant for drift, solid for
   fluidity, all-powerful to be impotent.
    Hansard 12 Nov. 1936, col. 1107

   The utmost he [Neville Chamberlain] has been able to gain for
   Czechoslovakia and in the matters which were in dispute has been that the
   German dictator, instead of snatching his victuals from the table, has
   been content to have them served to him course by course.
    Hansard 5 Oct. 1938, col. 361

   I would say to the House, as I said to those who have joined this
   Government: "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat."
    Hansard 13 May 1940, col. 1502

   You ask, what is our policy? I will say: It is to wage war, by sea, land
   and air, with all our might and with all the strength that God can give
   us; to wage war against a monstrous tyranny, never surpassed in the dark,
   lamentable catalogue of human crime. That is our policy. You ask, what is
   our aim?  I can answer in one word: Victory, victory at all costs, victory
   in spite of all terror; victory, however long and hard the road may be;
   for without victory, there is no survival.
    Hansard 13 May 1940, col. 1502

   At this time I feel entitled to claim the aid of all, and I say, "Come
   then, let us go forward together with our united strength."
    Hansard 13 May 1940, col. 1502

   Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous States have
   fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious
   apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag or fail.  We shall go on to the
   end. We shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we
   shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we
   shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be. We shall fight on the
   beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the
   fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never
   surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island
   or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our Empire beyond
   the seas, armed and guarded by the British Fleet, would carry on the
   struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with all its power and
   might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
    Hansard 4 June 1940, col. 796

   What General Weygand called the "Battle of France" is over. I expect that
   the Battle of Britain is about to begin. Upon this battle depends the
   survival of Christian civilization.  Upon it depends our own British life
   and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. The whole fury
   and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us. Hitler knows that
   he will have to break us in this island or lose the war. If we can stand
   up to him all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move
   forward into broad, sunlit uplands; but if we fail then the whole world,
   including the United States, and all that we have known and cared for,
   will sink into the abyss of a new dark age made more sinister, and perhaps
   more prolonged, by the lights of a perverted science. Let us therefore
   brace ourselves to our duty, and so bear ourselves that, if the British
   Commonwealth and its Empire lasts for a thousand years, men will still
   say, "This was their finest hour."
    Hansard 18 June 1940, col. 60

   The gratitude of every home in our Island, in our Empire, and indeed
   throughout the world, except in the abodes of the guilty, goes out to the
   British airmen who, undaunted by odds, unwearied in their constant
   challenge and mortal danger, are turning the tide of world war by their
   prowess and by their devotion. Never in the field of human conflict was so
   much owed by so many to so few.
    Hansard 20 Aug. 1940, col. 1166

   The British nation is unique in this respect. They are the only people who
   like to be told how bad things are, who like to be told the worst.
    Hansard 10 June 1941, col. 152

   We make this wide encircling movement in the Mediterranean, having for its
   primary object the recovery of the command of that vital sea, but also
   having for its object the exposure of the under-belly of the Axis,
   especially Italy, to heavy attack.
    Hansard 11 Nov. 1942, col. 28 (often misquoted as "the soft under-belly
   of the Axis")

   He [President Roosevelt] devised the extraordinary measure of assistance
   called Lend-Lease, which will stand forth as the most unselfish and
   unsordid financial act of any country in all history.
    Hansard 17 Apr. 1945, col. 76

   Unless the right hon. Gentleman [Mr Bevan] changes his policy and methods
   and moves without the slightest delay, he will be as great a curse to this
   country in time of peace, as he was a squalid nuisance in time of war.
    Hansard 6 Dec. 1945, col. 2544

   Many forms of Government have been tried, and will be tried in this world
   of sin and woe.  No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise.
   Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of Government
   except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.
    Hansard 11 Nov. 1947, col. 206

   I cannot forecast to you the action of Russia. It is a riddle wrapped in a
   mystery inside an enigma: but perhaps there is a key. That key is Russian
   national interest.
   Radio talk, 1 Oct. 1939, in Into Battle (1941) p. 131

   Nous attendons l'invasion promise de longue date. Les poissons aussi.

   We are waiting for the long-promised invasion. So are the fishes.
   Radio broadcast to the French people, 21 Oct. 1940, in Into Battle (1941)
   p. 298

   Shortly after returning from his tour of the Near East, Anthony Eden
   submitted a long-winded report to the Prime Minister on his experiences
   and impressions. Churchill, it is told, returned it to his War Minister
   with a note saying: "As far as I can see you have used every clich except
   'God is Love' and 'Please adjust your dress before leaving.'"
    Life 9 Dec. 1940 (when this story was repeated in the Daily Mirror,
   Churchill denied that it was true)

   I wrote my name at the top of the page. I wrote down the number of the
   question "1." After much reflection I put a bracket round it thus "(1)."
   But thereafter I could not think of anything connected with it that was
   either relevant or true....It was from these slender indications of
   scholarship that Mr Welldon drew the conclusion that I was worthy to pass
   into Harrow. It is very much to his credit.
    My Early Life (1930) ch. 2

   By being so long in the lowest form [at Harrow] I gained an immense
   advantage over the cleverer boys. They all went on to learn Latin and
   Greek....But I was taught English....Thus I got into my bones the
   essential structure of the ordinary British sentence--which is a noble
   thing....Naturally I am biased in favour of boys learning English. I would
   make them all learn English: and then I would let the clever ones learn
   Latin as an honour, and Greek as a treat.
    My Early Life (1930) ch. 2

   Headmasters have powers at their disposal with which Prime Ministers have
   never yet been invested.
    My Early Life (1930) ch. 2

   So they told me how Mr Gladstone read Homer for fun, which I thought
   served him right.
    My Early Life (1930) ch. 2

   It is a good thing for an uneducated man to read books of quotations.
    My Early Life (1930) ch. 9

   To jaw-jaw is always better than to war-war.
   Speech at White House, 26 June 1954, in New York Times 27 June 1954, p. 1

   I am prepared to meet my Maker.  Whether my Maker is prepared for the
   great ordeal of meeting me is another matter.
   At news conference in Washington, 1954, in New York Times 25 Jan. 1965
   (Suppl.) p. 7

   The empires of the future are the empires of the mind.
   Speech at Harvard, 6 Sept. 1943, in Onwards to Victory (1944) p. 238

   It is said that Mr Winston Churchill once made this marginal comment
   against a sentence that clumsily avoided a prepositional ending:  "This is
   the sort of English up with which I will not put."
   Ernest Gowers Plain Words (1948) ch. 9

   Moral of the Work. In war: resolution. In defeat: defiance.  In victory:
   magnanimity. In peace: goodwill.
    Second World War (1948) vol. 1, epigraph (Sir Edward Marsh in A Number of
   People (1939) p. 152, says that this motto occurred to Churchill shortly
   after the First World War)

   One day President Roosevelt told me that he was asking publicly for
   suggestions about what the war should be called. I said at once "The
   Unnecessary War."
    Second World War (1948) vol. 1, p. viii

   I felt as if I were walking with destiny, and that all my past life had
   been but a preparation for this hour and this trial.  Eleven years in the
   political wilderness had freed me from ordinary Party antagonisms. My
   warnings over the last six years had been so numerous, so detailed, and
   were now so terribly vindicated, that no one could gainsay me. I could not
   be reproached either for making the war or with want of preparation for
   it. I thought I knew a good deal about it all, and I was sure I should not
   fail. Therefore, although impatient for the morning, I slept soundly and
   had no need for cheering dreams. Facts are better than dreams.
    Second World War (1948) vol. 1, p. 526

   No one can guarantee success in war, but only deserve it.
   Letter to Lord Wavell, 26 Nov. 1940, in Second World War (1949) vol. 2,
   ch. 27

   It may almost be said, "Before Alamein we never had a victory. After
   Alamein we never had a defeat."
    Second World War (1951) vol. 4, ch. 33

   Dictators ride to and fro upon tigers which they dare not dismount. And
   the tigers are getting hungry.
   Letter, 11 Nov. 1937, in Step by Step (1939) p. 186. Cf. the proverb "He
   who rides a tiger is afraid to dismount" (see Concise Oxford Dictionary of
   Proverbs under rides)

   You must rank me and my colleagues as strong partisans of national
   compulsory insurance for all classes for all purposes from the cradle to
   the grave.
   Radio broadcast, 21 Mar. 1943, in The Times 22 Mar. 1943

   I have never accepted what many people have kindly said--namely, that I
   inspired the nation....It was the nation and the race dwelling all round
   the globe that had the lion's heart. I had the luck to be called upon to
   give the roar.  I also hope that I sometimes suggested to the lion the
   right place to use his claws.
   Speech at Westminster Hall, 30 Nov. 1954, in The Times 1 Dec. 1954

   Mr Attlee, whom Churchill once playfully described as a "sheep in sheep's
   clothing."
    Lord Home Way the Wind Blows (1976) ch. 6. Cf. Sir Edmund Gosse

   Take away that pudding--it has no theme.
   In Lord Home Way the Wind Blows (1976) ch. 16

   We are all worms. But I do believe that I am a glow-worm.
   In Violet Bonham-Carter Winston Churchill as I Knew Him (1965) ch. 1

   Jellicoe was the only man on either side who could lose the war in an
   afternoon.
    World Crisis (1927) pt. 1, ch. 5

3.58 Count Galeazzo Ciano
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1903-1944

   La vittoria trova cento padri, e nessuno vuole riconoscere l'insuccesso.

   Victory has a hundred fathers, but defeat is an orphan.
    Diary 9 Sept. 1942 (1946) vol. 2, p. 196

3.59 Brian Clark
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1932-

   Whose life is it anyway?
   Title of play (1977)

3.60 Kenneth Clark (Baron Clark)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1903-1983

   Perrault's faade [of the Louvre] reflects the triumph of an authoritarian
   state, and of those logical solutions that Colbert, the great
   administrator of the seventeenth century, was imposing on politics,
   economics and every department of contemporary life, including, above all,
   the arts. This gives French Classical architecture a certain inhumanity.
   It was the work not of craftsmen, but of wonderfully gifted civil
   servants.
    Civilization (1969) ch. 9

3.61 Arthur C. Clarke
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1917-

   If an elderly but distinguished scientist says that something is possible
   he is almost certainly right, but if he says that it is impossible he is
   very probably wrong.
   In New Yorker 9 Aug. 1969

3.62 Grant Clarke and Edgar Leslie
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Grant Clarke 1891-1931
   Edgar Leslie 1885-1976

     He'd have to get under, get out and get under
     And fix up his automobile.
    He'd Have to Get Under--Get Out and Get Under (1913 song; music by
   Maurice Abrahams)

3.63 Eldridge Cleaver
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1935-

   What we're saying today is that you're either part of the solution or
   you're part of the problem.
   Speech in San Francisco, 1968, in R. Scheer Eldridge Cleaver, Post Prison
   Writings and Speeches (1969) p. xxxii

3.64 John Cleese
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1939-

   See Graham Chapman (3.47)

3.65 John Cleese and Connie Booth
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   John Cleese 1939-

   They're Germans. Don't mention the war.
    Fawlty Towers "The Germans" (BBC TV programme, 1975), in Complete Fawlty
   Towers (1988) p. 153

   So Harry says, "You don't like me any more. Why not?" And he says,
   "Because you've got so terribly pretentious." And Harry says,
   "Pretentious? Moi?"
    Fawlty Towers "The Psychiatrist" (BBC TV programme, 1979), in Complete
   Fawlty Towers (1988) p. 190

3.66 Sarah Norcliffe Cleghorn
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1876-1959

     The golf-links lie so near the mill
     That almost every day
     The labouring children can look out
     And watch the men at play.
    New York Tribune 23 Jan. 1914 "For Some Must Watch, While--"

3.67 Georges Clemenceau
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1841-1929

   La guerre, c'est une chose trop grave pour la confier des militaires.

   War is too serious a matter to entrust to military men.
   Attributed to Clemenceau e.g. in Hampden Jackson Clemenceau and the Third
   Republic (1946) p. 228, but also attributed to Briand and Talleyrand

   Politique intrieure, je fais la guerre; politique extrieure, je fais
   toujours la guerre. Je fais toujours la guerre.

   My home policy: I wage war; my foreign policy: I wage war. All the time
   I wage war.
   Speech to French Chamber of Deputies, 8 Mar. 1918, in Discours de Guerre
   (War Speeches, 1968) p. 172

   Il est plus facile de faire la guerre que la paix.

   It is easier to make war than to make peace.
   Speech at Verdun, 20 July 1919, in Discours de Paix (Peace Speeches, 1938)
   p. 122

3.68 Harlan Cleveland
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1918-

   In 1950 he [Harlan Cleveland] invented the phrase, so thrashed to death in
   later years, "the revolution of rising expectations."
    Arthur Schlesinger Thousand Days (1965) ch. 16

3.69 Richard Cobb
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1917-

   In an operation of this kind one would not go for a Proust or a Joyce--not
   that I would know about that, never having read either.
   Speech at Booker Prize awards in London, 18 Oct. 1984, in The Times
   19 Oct. 1984

3.70 Claud Cockburn
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1904-

   Small earthquake in Chile. Not many dead.
    In Time of Trouble (1956) ch. 10 (the words with which Cockburn claims to
   have won a competition at The Times for the dullest headline)

3.71 Jean Cocteau
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1889-1963

   Le tact dans l' audace c'est de savoir jusqu'o on peut aller trop loin.

   Being tactful in audacity is knowing how far one can go too far.
    Le Coq et l'Arlequin (1918) in Le Rappel l'ordre (Recall to Order,
   1926) p. 2

   Le pire drame pour un pote, c'est d'tre admir par malentendu.

   The worst tragedy for a poet is to be admired through being misunderstood.
    Le Coq et l'Arlequin (1918) in Le Rappel l'ordre (Recall to Order,
   1926) p. 20

   S'il faut choisir un crucifi, la foule sauve toujours Barabbas.

   If it has to choose who is to be crucified, the crowd will always save
   Barabbas.
    Le Coq et l'Arlequin (1918) in Le Rappel l'ordre (Recall to Order,
   1926) p. 39

   L'Histoire est un alliage de rel et de mensonge.  Le rel de l'Histoire
   devient un mensonge. L'irrel de la fable devient vrit.

   History is a combination of reality and lies. The reality of History
   becomes a lie. The unreality of the fable becomes the truth.
    Journal d'un inconnu (Diary of an Unknown Man, 1953) p. 143

   Vivre est une chute horizontale.

   Life is a horizontal fall.
    Opium (1930) p. 37

   Quand j'ai crit que Victor Hugo tait un fou qui se croyait Victor Hugo,
   je ne plaisantais pas.

   When I wrote that Victor Hugo was a madman who thought he was Victor Hugo,
   I was not joking.
    Opium (1930) p. 77

3.72 Lenore Coffee
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   ?1897-1984

   What a dump!
    Beyond the Forest (1949 film; line spoken by Bette Davis, entering
   a room)

3.73 George M. Cohan
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1878-1942

   It was Cohan who first said to a newspaperman (who wanted some information
   about Broadway Jones in 1912), "I don't care what you say about me, as
   long as you say something about me, and as long as you spell my name
   right."
    John McCabe George M. Cohan (1973) ch. 13

     Give my regards to Broadway,
     Remember me to Herald Square,
     Tell all the gang at Forty-Second Street
     That I will soon be there.
    Give My Regards to Broadway (1904 song)

     Over there, over there,
     Send the word, send the word over there
     That the Yanks are coming, the Yanks are coming,
     The drums rum-tumming everywhere.
     So prepare, say a prayer,
     Send the word, send the word to beware.
     We'll be over, we're coming over
     And we won't come back till it's over, over there.
    Over There (1917 song)

     I'm a Yankee Doodle Dandy,
     A Yankee Doodle, do or die;
     A real live nephew of my Uncle Sam's,
     Born on the fourth of July.
     I've got a Yankee Doodle sweetheart,
     She's my Yankee Doodle joy.
     Yankee Doodle came to London,
     Just to ride the ponies;
     I am the Yankee Doodle Boy.
    Yankee Doodle Boy (1904 song)

3.74 Desmond Coke
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1879-1931

   His blade struck the water a full second before any other: the lad had
   started well. Nor did he flag as the race wore on: as the others tired, he
   seemed to grow more fresh, until at length, as the boats began to near the
   winning-post, his oar was dipping into the water nearly twice as often as
   any other.
    Sandford of Merton (1903) ch. 12 (often misquoted as "All rowed fast, but
   none so fast as stroke")

3.75 Colette (Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1873-1954

   Il dcouvrait...le monde des motions qu'on nomme, la lgre, physiques.

   He was discovering...the world of the emotions that are so lightly called
   physical.
    Le Bl en herbe (Ripening Seed, 1923) p. 161

   Quand elle lve ses paupires, on dirait qu'elle se dshabille.

   When she raises her eyelids, it is as if she is undressing.
    Claudine s'en va (Claudine Goes Away, 1931) p. 59

   Ne porte jamais de bijoux artistiques, a dconsidre compltement une
   femme.

   Don't ever wear artistic jewellery; it wrecks a woman's reputation.
    Gigi (1944) p. 40

3.76 R. G. Collingwood
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1889-1943

   Perfect freedom is reserved for the man who lives by his own work and in
   that work does what he wants to do.
    Speculum Mentis (1924) p. 25

3.77 Charles Collins and Fred W. Leigh
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


     My old man said, "Follow the van,
     Don't dilly-dally on the way!"
     Off went the cart with the home packed in it,
     I walked behind with my old cock linnet.
     But I dillied and dallied, dallied and dillied,
     Lost the van and don't know where to roam.
     You can't trust the "specials" like the old time "coppers"
     When you can't find your way home.
    Don't Dilly-Dally on the Way (1919 song; made famous by Marie Lloyd)

3.78 Charles Collins and Fred Murray
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Boiled beef and carrots.
   Title of song (1910; made famous by Harry Champion)

3.79 Charles Collins, E. A. Sheppard, and Fred Terry
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


     Any old iron, any old iron,
     Any any old old iron?
     You look neat
     Talk about a treat,
     You look dapper from your napper to your feet.
     Dressed in style, brand new tile,
     And your father's old green tie on,
     But I wouldn't give you tuppence for your old watch chain;
     Old iron, old iron?
    Any Old Iron (1911 song; made famous by Harry Champion; the second line
   is often sung as "Any any any old iron?")

3.80 John Churton Collins
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1848-1908

   To ask advice is in nine cases out of ten to tout for flattery.
   In L. C. Collins Life of John Churton Collins (1912) p. 316

3.81 Michael Collins
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1890-1922

   Think--what I have got for Ireland?  Something which she has wanted these
   past seven hundred years.  Will anyone be satisfied at the bargain? Will
   anyone? I tell you this--early this morning I signed my death warrant.
   I thought at the time how odd, how ridiculous--a bullet may just as well
   have done the job five years ago.
   Letter, 6 Dec. 1921, in T. R. Dwyer Michael Collins and the Treaty (1981)
   ch. 4

3.82 Betty Comden and Adolph Green
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   Betty Comden 1919-
   Adolph Green 1915-

     New York, New York,--a helluva town,
     The Bronx is up but the Battery's down,
     And people ride in a hole in the ground:
     New York, New York,--It's a helluva town.
    New York, New York (1945 song; music by Leonard Bernstein)

   The party's over.
   Title of song (1956; music by Jule Styne)

3.83 Dame Ivy Compton-Burnett
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1884-1969

   "Well, of course, people are only human," said Dudley to his brother, as
   they walked to the house behind the women. "But it really does not seem
   much for them to be."
    A Family and a Fortune (1939) ch. 2

   There are different kinds of wrong. The people sinned against are not
   always the best.
    The Mighty and their Fall (1961) ch. 7

   There is more difference within the sexes than between them.
    Mother and Son (1955) ch. 10

   As regards plots I find real life no help at all. Real life seems to have
   no plots.
   In R. Lehmann et al. Orion I (1945) p. 25

3.84 Billy Connolly
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1942-

   Marriage is a wonderful invention; but, then again, so is a bicycle repair
   kit.
   In Duncan Campbell Billy Connolly (1976) p. 92

3.85 Cyril Connolly
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1903-1974

   Literature is the art of writing something that will be read twice;
   journalism what will be read once.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 3

   As repressed sadists are supposed to become policemen or butchers, so
   those with an irrational fear of life become publishers.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 10

   Whom the gods wish to destroy they first call promising.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 13

   There is no more sombre enemy of good art than the pram in the hall.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 14

   All charming people have something to conceal, usually their total
   dependence on the appreciation of others.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 16

   I have called this style the Mandarin style, since it is beloved by
   literary pundits, by those who would make the written word as unlike as
   possible to the spoken one. It is the style of those writers whose
   tendency is to make their language convey more than they mean or more than
   they feel, it is the style of most artists and all humbugs.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 20

   In the eighteenth century he [Alec Douglas-Home] would have become Prime
   Minister before he was thirty; as it was he appeared honourably ineligible
   for the struggle of life.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 23

   Were I to deduce any system from my feelings on leaving Eton, it might be
   called The Theory of Permanent Adolescence.
    Enemies of Promise (1938) ch. 24

   It is closing time in the gardens of the West and from now on an artist
   will be judged only by the resonance of his solitude or the quality of his
   despair.
    Horizon Dec. 1949--Jan. 1950, p. 362

   Better to write for yourself and have no public, than to write for the
   public and have no self.
    New Statesman 25 Feb. 1933

   Destroy him as you will, the bourgeois always bounces up--execute him,
   expropriate him, starve him out en masse, and he reappears in your
   children.
   In Observer 7 Mar. 1937

   He [George Orwell] could not blow his nose without moralising on the state
   of the handkerchief industry.
    Sunday Times 29 Sept. 1968

   The more books we read, the sooner we perceive that the only function of a
   writer is to produce a masterpiece.  No other task is of any consequence.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 1

   There is no fury like a woman looking for a new lover.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 1. Cf. Oxford Dictionary of Quotations (1979)
   160:15

   In the sex-war thoughtlessness is the weapon of the male, vindictiveness
   of the female.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 1

   Life is a maze in which we take the wrong turning before we have learnt to
   walk.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 1

   The civilization of one epoch becomes the manure of the next. Everything
   over-ripens in the same way. The disasters of the world are due to its
   inhabitants not being able to grow old simultaneously.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 2

   Imprisoned in every fat man a thin one is wildly signalling to be let out.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 2. See also George Orwell (15.24)

   The true index of a man's character is the health of his wife.
   Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 2

   We are all serving a life-sentence in the dungeon of self.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 2

   Peeling off the kilometres to the tune of "Blue Skies," sizzling down the
   long black liquid reaches of Nationale Sept, the plane trees going
   sha-sha-sha through the open window, the windscreen yellowing with crushed
   midges, she with the Michelin beside me, a handkerchief binding her hair.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 3

   Our memories are card-indexes consulted, and then put back in disorder by
   authorities whom we do not control.
    Unquiet Grave (1944) pt. 3

3.86 James Connolly
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1868-1916

   The worker is the slave of capitalist society, the female worker is the
   slave of that slave.
    Re-conquest of Ireland (1915) p. 38

3.87 Joseph Conrad (Teodor Josef Konrad Korzeniowski)
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1857-1924

   In plucking the fruit of memory one runs the risk of spoiling its bloom.
    Arrow of Gold (author's note, 1920, to 1924 Uniform Edition) p. viii

   The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking it away from
   those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses than
   ourselves, is not a pretty thing when you look into it.
     Heart of Darkness ch. 1, in Youth (1902)

   We live, as we dream--alone.
    Heart of Darkness ch. 1, in Youth (1902)

   Exterminate all the brutes!
    Heart of Darkness ch. 2, in Youth (1902)

   He [Kurtz] cried in a whisper at some image, at some vision,--he cried out
   twice, a cry that was no more than a breath--"The horror! The horror!"
    Heart of Darkness ch. 3, in Youth (1902)

   Mistah Kurtz--he dead.
    Heart of Darkness ch. 3, in Youth (1902)

   A man that is born falls into a dream like a man who falls into the sea.
   If he tries to climb out into the air as inexperienced people endeavour to
   do, he drowns--nicht wahr?...No!  I tell you! The way is to the
   destructive element submit yourself, and with the exertions of your hands
   and feet in the water make the deep, deep sea keep you up....In the
   destructive element immerse....That was the way. To follow the dream, and
   again to follow the dream--and so--ewig--usque ad finem.
    Lord Jim (1900) ch. 20

   You shall judge of a man by his foes as well as by his friends.
   Lord Jim (1900) ch. 34

   Any work that aspires, however humbly, to the condition of art should
   carry its justification in every line.
    The Nigger of the Narcissus, author's note, in New Review Dec. 1897

   Action is consolatory. It is the enemy of thought and the friend of
   flattering illusions.
    Nostromo (1904) pt. 1, ch. 6

   It's only those who do nothing that make no mistakes, I suppose.
    Outcast of the Islands (1896) pt. 3, ch. 2

   The terrorist and the policeman both come from the same basket.
    Secret Agent (1907) ch. 4

   All ambitions are lawful except those which climb upwards on the miseries
   or credulities of mankind.
    Some Reminiscences (1912; in USA entitled "A Personal Record") p. 19

   The scrupulous and the just, the noble, humane, and devoted natures; the
   unselfish and the intelligent may begin a movement--but it passes away
   from them. They are not the leaders of a revolution. They are its victims.
    Under Western Eyes (1911) pt. 2, ch. 3

   A belief in a supernatural source of evil is not necessary; men alone are
   quite capable of every wickedness.
    Under Western Eyes (1911) pt. 2, ch. 4

   I remember my youth and the feeling that will never come back any
   more--the feeling that I could last for ever, outlast the sea, the earth,
   and all men; the deceitful feeling that lures us on to joys, to perils, to
   love, to vain effort--to death; the triumphant conviction of strength, the
   heat of life in the handful of dust, the glow in the heart that with every
   year grows dim, grows cold, grows small, and expires--and expires, too
   soon, too soon--before life itself.
    Youth (1902) p. 41

3.88 Shirley Conran
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1932-

   Our motto:  Life is too short to stuff a mushroom.
    Superwoman (1975) p. 15

   First things first, second things never.
    Superwoman (1975) p. 157

3.89 A. J. Cook
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1885-1931

   Not a penny off the pay, not a second on the day.
   Speech at York, 3 Apr. 1926, in The Times 5 Apr. 1926 (referring to
   miners' slogan)

3.90 Dan Cook
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


   The opera ain't over 'til the fat lady sings.
   In Washington Post 3 June 1978

3.91 Peter Cook
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1937-

   I have recently been travelling round the world--on your behalf, and at
   your expense--visiting some of the chaps with whom I hope to be shaping
   your future. I went first to Germany, and there I spoke with the German
   Foreign Minister, Herr...Herr and there, and we exchanged many frank words
   in our respective languages.
    Beyond the Fringe (1961 revue) "TVPM," in  Roger Wilmut Complete Beyond
   the Fringe (1987) p. 54

   Yes, I could have been a judge but I never had the Latin, never had the
   Latin for the judging, I just never had sufficient of it to get through
   the rigorous judging exams. They're noted for their rigour.  People come
   staggering out saying, "My God, what a rigorous exam"--and so I became a
   miner instead.
    Beyond the Fringe (1961 revue) "Sitting on the Bench," in  Roger Wilmut
   Complete Beyond the Fringe (1987) p. 97

3.92 Calvin Coolidge
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

   1872-1933

   Shortly after Mr Coolidge had gone to the White House, Mrs Coolidge was
   unable to go to church with him one Sunday. At lunch she asked what the
   sermon was about. "Sins," he said. "Well, what did he say about sin?" "He
   was against it."
    John H. McKee Coolidge: Wit and Wisdom (1933) p. 4 (but Edward C.
   Lathem's Meet Calvin Coolidge (1960) p. 151 quotes Mrs Coolidge as saying
   that this was one of "the stories which might reasonably be attributed to
   him [Coolidge] but which did not originate with him")

   Mr Coolidge...interrupted a discussion of cancellation of the war debts
   with: "Well, they hired the money, didn't they?"
    John H. McKee Coolidge: Wit and Wisdom (1933) p. 118

   There is no right to strike against the public safety by anybody,
   anywhere, any time.
   Telegram to Samuel Gompers, 14 Sept. 1919, in Have Faith in Massachusetts
   (1919) p. 223

   Civilization and profits go hand in hand.
   Speech in New York, 27 Nov. 1920, in New York Times 28 Nov. 1920, p. 20

   The chief business of the American people is business.
   Speech in Washington, 17 Jan. 1925, in New York Times 18 Jan. 1925, p. 19

   I do not choose to run for President in nineteen twenty-eight.
   Statement issued at Rapid City, South Dakota, 2 Aug.  1927, in New York
   Times 3 Aug.  1927, p. 1

3.93 Ananda Coomaraswamy
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   1877-1947

   The artist is not a special kind of man, but every man is a special kind
   of artist.
    Transformation of Nature in Art (1934) ch. 2

3.94 Alfred Duff Cooper (Viscount Norwich)
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   1890-1954

   I really did enjoy Belvoir you know....You must I think have enjoyed it
   too, with your two stout lovers frowning at one another across the hearth
   rug, while your small, but perfectly formed one kept the party in a roar.
   Letter to Lady Diana Manners, Oct. 1914, in Artemis Cooper Durable Fire
   (1983) p. 17

3.95 Tommy Cooper
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   1921-1984

    Just like that!
   Title of autobiography (1975), from his catch-phrase.

3.96 Wendy Cope
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   1945-

     I used to think all poets were Byronic--
     Mad, bad and dangerous to know.
     And then I met a few. Yes it's ironic--
     I used to think all poets were Byronic.
     They're mostly wicked as a ginless tonic
     And wild as pension plans.
    Making Cocoa for Kingsley Amis (1986) "Triolet." Cf.  Oxford Dictonary of
   Quotations (1979) 306:25

     It's nice to meet serious people
     And hear them explain their views:
     Your concern for the rights of women
     Is especially welcome news.
     I'm sure you'd never exploit one;
     I expect you'd rather be dead;
     I'm thoroughly convinced of it--
     Now can we go to bed?
    Making Cocoa for Kingsley Amis (1986) "From June to December"

     There are so many kinds of awful men--
     One can't avoid them all. She often said
     She'd never make the same mistake again:
     She always made a new mistake instead.
    Making Cocoa for Kingsley Amis (1986) "Rondeau Redoubl"

     It was a dream I had last week
     And some kind of record seemed vital.
     I knew it wouldn't be much of a poem
     But I love the title.
    Making Cocoa for Kingsley Amis (1986) title-poem

3.97 Aaron Copland
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   1900-1990

   The whole problem can be stated quite simply by asking, "Is there a
   meaning to music?" My answer to that would be, "Yes." And "Can you state
   in so many words what the meaning is?" My answer to that would be, "No."
    What to Listen for in Music (1939) ch. 2

3.98 Bernard Cornfeld
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   1927-

   Do you sincerely want to be rich?
   Question often asked by Cornfeld of salesmen in the 1960s, in Charles Raw
   et al.  Do You Sincerely Want to be Rich?  (1971) p. 67

3.99 Frances Cornford
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   1886-1960

     Whoso maintains that I am humbled now
     (Who wait the Awful Day) is still a liar;
     I hope to meet my Maker brow to brow
     And find my own the higher.
    Collected Poems (1954) "Epitaph for a Reviewer"

     A young Apollo, golden-haired,
     Stands dreaming on the verge of strife,
     Magnificently unprepared
     For the long littleness of life.
    Poems (1910) "Youth"

     O why do you walk through the fields in gloves,
     Missing so much and so much?
     O fat white woman whom nobody loves,
     Why do you walk through the fields in gloves,
     When the grass is soft as the breast of doves
     And shivering-sweet to the touch?
     O why do you walk through the fields in gloves,
     Missing so much and so much?
    Poems (1910) "To a Fat Lady seen from the Train." Cf. G. K. Chesterton
   51:8

     How long ago Hector took off his plume,
     Not wanting that his little son should cry,
     Then kissed his sad Andromache goodbye--
     And now we three in Euston waiting-room.
    Travelling Home (1948) "Parting in Wartime"

3.100 Francis Macdonald Cornford
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   1874-1943

   If you persist to the threshold of old age--your fiftieth year, let us
   say--you will be a powerful person yourself, with an accretion of
   peculiarities which other people will have to study in order to square
   you. The toes you will have trodden on by this time will be as sands on
   the sea-shore; and from far below you will mount the roar of a ruthless
   multitude of young men in a hurry.  You may perhaps grow to be aware what
   they are in a hurry to do. They are in a hurry to get you out of the way.
    Microcosmographia Academica (1908) p. 2

   Every public action, which is not customary, either is wrong, or, if it is
   right, is a dangerous precedent. It follows that nothing should ever be
   done for the first time.
    Microcosmographia Academica (1908) p. 28

3.101 Baron Pierre de Coubertin
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